Treatment of Upper Lumbar Disc Herniation with a Transforaminal Endoscopic Technique

BackgroundTo investigate the clinical efficacy of percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal discectomy (PETD) in the treatment of upper lumbar disc herniation (LDH).MethodsTwenty-two patients, 14 males and 8 females with ages ranging from 23 to 76 years, who had upper LDH and were treated with PETD fro...

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Main Authors: Zuowei Wang, Fengzeng Jian, Hao Wu, Xingwen Wang, Kai Wang, Wanru Duan, Zhenlei Liu, Zan Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2022.893122/full
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author Zuowei Wang
Fengzeng Jian
Hao Wu
Xingwen Wang
Kai Wang
Wanru Duan
Zhenlei Liu
Zan Chen
author_facet Zuowei Wang
Fengzeng Jian
Hao Wu
Xingwen Wang
Kai Wang
Wanru Duan
Zhenlei Liu
Zan Chen
author_sort Zuowei Wang
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundTo investigate the clinical efficacy of percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal discectomy (PETD) in the treatment of upper lumbar disc herniation (LDH).MethodsTwenty-two patients, 14 males and 8 females with ages ranging from 23 to 76 years, who had upper LDH and were treated with PETD from April 2015 to April 2020 in the Department of Neurosurgery of Xuanwu Hospital, were selected to evaluate the surgical efficacy by the visual analog scale (VAS) and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI).ResultsAll patients underwent successful completion of PETD surgery. The operation time was 80.4 ± 18.0 min; intraoperative fluoroscopy was used 17.1 ± 8.7 times; and the hospital stay was 3.2 ± 0.6 days. The VAS scores were 7.9 ± 1.2, 2.3 ± 1.5, 2.2 ± 1.3, and 2.1 ± 1.0 before the operation, 1 day and 3 months after the operation, and during the last follow-up, respectively. The postoperative VAS score was significantly lower than that before the operation (P < 0.01). The ODI scores before and 3 months after the operation were 59.8 ± 16.8 and 15.3 ± 8.2, respectively; thus, the postoperative score was decreased (P < 0.01).ConclusionUpper lumbar discs have unique anatomical structures, and PETD is a safe and effective surgical method for the treatment of upper LDH.
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spelling doaj.art-f91e6ab8347d4eb392a596bc71e82adb2022-12-22T01:06:03ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Surgery2296-875X2022-04-01910.3389/fsurg.2022.893122893122Treatment of Upper Lumbar Disc Herniation with a Transforaminal Endoscopic TechniqueZuowei WangFengzeng JianHao WuXingwen WangKai WangWanru DuanZhenlei LiuZan ChenBackgroundTo investigate the clinical efficacy of percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal discectomy (PETD) in the treatment of upper lumbar disc herniation (LDH).MethodsTwenty-two patients, 14 males and 8 females with ages ranging from 23 to 76 years, who had upper LDH and were treated with PETD from April 2015 to April 2020 in the Department of Neurosurgery of Xuanwu Hospital, were selected to evaluate the surgical efficacy by the visual analog scale (VAS) and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI).ResultsAll patients underwent successful completion of PETD surgery. The operation time was 80.4 ± 18.0 min; intraoperative fluoroscopy was used 17.1 ± 8.7 times; and the hospital stay was 3.2 ± 0.6 days. The VAS scores were 7.9 ± 1.2, 2.3 ± 1.5, 2.2 ± 1.3, and 2.1 ± 1.0 before the operation, 1 day and 3 months after the operation, and during the last follow-up, respectively. The postoperative VAS score was significantly lower than that before the operation (P < 0.01). The ODI scores before and 3 months after the operation were 59.8 ± 16.8 and 15.3 ± 8.2, respectively; thus, the postoperative score was decreased (P < 0.01).ConclusionUpper lumbar discs have unique anatomical structures, and PETD is a safe and effective surgical method for the treatment of upper LDH.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2022.893122/fullhigh levelupper lumbar disc herniationMinimally invasiveendoscopepercutaneous endoscopic transforaminal discectomy
spellingShingle Zuowei Wang
Fengzeng Jian
Hao Wu
Xingwen Wang
Kai Wang
Wanru Duan
Zhenlei Liu
Zan Chen
Treatment of Upper Lumbar Disc Herniation with a Transforaminal Endoscopic Technique
Frontiers in Surgery
high level
upper lumbar disc herniation
Minimally invasive
endoscope
percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal discectomy
title Treatment of Upper Lumbar Disc Herniation with a Transforaminal Endoscopic Technique
title_full Treatment of Upper Lumbar Disc Herniation with a Transforaminal Endoscopic Technique
title_fullStr Treatment of Upper Lumbar Disc Herniation with a Transforaminal Endoscopic Technique
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of Upper Lumbar Disc Herniation with a Transforaminal Endoscopic Technique
title_short Treatment of Upper Lumbar Disc Herniation with a Transforaminal Endoscopic Technique
title_sort treatment of upper lumbar disc herniation with a transforaminal endoscopic technique
topic high level
upper lumbar disc herniation
Minimally invasive
endoscope
percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal discectomy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2022.893122/full
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