Analysis and Modeling of Tool Wear Rate in Powder Mix EDM and Pure EDM Using Central Composite Design

The process of using dielectric fluid combined with different types of powders to improve the output of the machined surface is known as powder-mixed electrical discharge machining (PMEDM). In the electrical discharge machining (EDM) industry, this procedure is quickly gaining popularity. This inve...

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Main Authors: Zakaria Mohd Zain, Mir Akmam Noor Rashid, Ahsan Ali Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penteract Technology 2023-02-01
Series:Malaysian Journal of Science and Advanced Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://mjsat.com.my/index.php/mjsat/article/view/128
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author Zakaria Mohd Zain
Mir Akmam Noor Rashid
Ahsan Ali Khan
author_facet Zakaria Mohd Zain
Mir Akmam Noor Rashid
Ahsan Ali Khan
author_sort Zakaria Mohd Zain
collection DOAJ
description The process of using dielectric fluid combined with different types of powders to improve the output of the machined surface is known as powder-mixed electrical discharge machining (PMEDM). In the electrical discharge machining (EDM) industry, this procedure is quickly gaining popularity. This investigation's goal is to ascertain whether tantalum carbide (TaC) powder-mixed dielectric fluid can reduce tool wear during the subsequent EDM machining of stainless-steel material. Two different EDM medium's tool wear rates and mathematical models were investigated during the machining. TaC powder at a concentration of 25.0 g/L in kerosene dielectric fluid was used for the machining process. The peak current, pulse on time, and pulse off time were the machining variables used. These variables' effects on the copper based EDMed electrode tools TWR were identified. The TWR for stainless steel (SUS 304) during electrical discharge machining was reduced by 37.9% when TaC powder additive was used, according to the results, demonstrating the effectiveness of this alternative method for reducing tool wear. The most influential factor, according to the tool wear ratio model for EDM with TaC powder additive (TWRPMEDM), is current, followed by pulse on-time and pulse off-time.
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spelling doaj.art-f93422f2ca934276a0b5373c0c4878b72023-08-25T14:41:18ZengPenteract TechnologyMalaysian Journal of Science and Advanced Technology2785-89012023-02-013110.56532/mjsat.v3i1.128128Analysis and Modeling of Tool Wear Rate in Powder Mix EDM and Pure EDM Using Central Composite DesignZakaria Mohd Zain0Mir Akmam Noor Rashid1Ahsan Ali Khan2Department of Manufacturing & Materials Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia, Selangor, Gombak-53100, MalaysiaDepartment of Manufacturing & Materials Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia, Selangor, Gombak-53100, MalaysiaDepartment of Manufacturing & Materials Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia, Selangor, Gombak-53100, Malaysia The process of using dielectric fluid combined with different types of powders to improve the output of the machined surface is known as powder-mixed electrical discharge machining (PMEDM). In the electrical discharge machining (EDM) industry, this procedure is quickly gaining popularity. This investigation's goal is to ascertain whether tantalum carbide (TaC) powder-mixed dielectric fluid can reduce tool wear during the subsequent EDM machining of stainless-steel material. Two different EDM medium's tool wear rates and mathematical models were investigated during the machining. TaC powder at a concentration of 25.0 g/L in kerosene dielectric fluid was used for the machining process. The peak current, pulse on time, and pulse off time were the machining variables used. These variables' effects on the copper based EDMed electrode tools TWR were identified. The TWR for stainless steel (SUS 304) during electrical discharge machining was reduced by 37.9% when TaC powder additive was used, according to the results, demonstrating the effectiveness of this alternative method for reducing tool wear. The most influential factor, according to the tool wear ratio model for EDM with TaC powder additive (TWRPMEDM), is current, followed by pulse on-time and pulse off-time. https://mjsat.com.my/index.php/mjsat/article/view/128Powder-mixed electrical Discharge machining Tantalum carbide powderSUS 304 stainless steelTool wear rate
spellingShingle Zakaria Mohd Zain
Mir Akmam Noor Rashid
Ahsan Ali Khan
Analysis and Modeling of Tool Wear Rate in Powder Mix EDM and Pure EDM Using Central Composite Design
Malaysian Journal of Science and Advanced Technology
Powder-mixed electrical
Discharge machining
Tantalum carbide powder
SUS 304 stainless steel
Tool wear rate
title Analysis and Modeling of Tool Wear Rate in Powder Mix EDM and Pure EDM Using Central Composite Design
title_full Analysis and Modeling of Tool Wear Rate in Powder Mix EDM and Pure EDM Using Central Composite Design
title_fullStr Analysis and Modeling of Tool Wear Rate in Powder Mix EDM and Pure EDM Using Central Composite Design
title_full_unstemmed Analysis and Modeling of Tool Wear Rate in Powder Mix EDM and Pure EDM Using Central Composite Design
title_short Analysis and Modeling of Tool Wear Rate in Powder Mix EDM and Pure EDM Using Central Composite Design
title_sort analysis and modeling of tool wear rate in powder mix edm and pure edm using central composite design
topic Powder-mixed electrical
Discharge machining
Tantalum carbide powder
SUS 304 stainless steel
Tool wear rate
url https://mjsat.com.my/index.php/mjsat/article/view/128
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AT ahsanalikhan analysisandmodelingoftoolwearrateinpowdermixedmandpureedmusingcentralcompositedesign