HIV care and support services offered in mobile health clinics: a systematic review

Introduction: This systematic review was undertaken based on available data on human immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV) care, management, and support services provided by mobile health clinics (MHCs) in various countries globally, to identify available HIV care and support services, as outlined by PEPF...

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Main Authors: Silingene Ngcobo, Lufuno Makhado, Leepile Sehularo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2022-07-01
Series:HIV & AIDS Review. International Journal of HIV-Related Problems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.termedia.pl/HIV-care-and-support-services-offered-in-mobile-health-clinics-a-systematic-review,106,47420,1,1.html
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author Silingene Ngcobo
Lufuno Makhado
Leepile Sehularo
author_facet Silingene Ngcobo
Lufuno Makhado
Leepile Sehularo
author_sort Silingene Ngcobo
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: This systematic review was undertaken based on available data on human immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV) care, management, and support services provided by mobile health clinics (MHCs) in various countries globally, to identify available HIV care and support services, as outlined by PEPFAR’s ‘universal’ framework for MHCs. The review question was “What universal HIV care and support is available at MHCs?” Material and methods: The search yielded 34,954 articles and was conducted within four databases, including EBSCOhost (UKZN library), Google Scholar, PubMed, and CINAHL. The search yielded 25 studies, which met the inclusion criteria, from 2011 to 2020. Results: Seven themes were identified relating to HIV care and support services offered by MHCs. Theme 1: Fragmented or selected universal HIV care and support services available at mobile health clinics, Theme 2: Lack of local support for HIV care and support services from ministries of health. Theme 3: Success relies on multiple stakeholders’ engagement. Theme 4: Excellent platform to reach marginalized population and expanding healthcare access. Theme 5: Possible multi-health program delivery. Theme 6: Implementation of critical viable point-of-care services. Theme 7: Follow-up care leads to successful health outcomes for patients attending MHCs. Conclusions: Intentional and carefully planned HIV services delivered by MHCs ensure that minimum universal HIV care and support is achieved for people living with HIV. Local access to healthcare services is improved and yielding positive impact by reducing HIV-related morbidity and mortality rates in the communities, while at risk-populations are considered.
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spelling doaj.art-f9352e56528347f98a60fe05888c8e292022-12-22T04:27:38ZengTermedia Publishing HouseHIV & AIDS Review. International Journal of HIV-Related Problems1730-12701732-27072022-07-0121319120710.5114/hivar.2022.11788847420HIV care and support services offered in mobile health clinics: a systematic reviewSilingene NgcoboLufuno MakhadoLeepile SehularoIntroduction: This systematic review was undertaken based on available data on human immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV) care, management, and support services provided by mobile health clinics (MHCs) in various countries globally, to identify available HIV care and support services, as outlined by PEPFAR’s ‘universal’ framework for MHCs. The review question was “What universal HIV care and support is available at MHCs?” Material and methods: The search yielded 34,954 articles and was conducted within four databases, including EBSCOhost (UKZN library), Google Scholar, PubMed, and CINAHL. The search yielded 25 studies, which met the inclusion criteria, from 2011 to 2020. Results: Seven themes were identified relating to HIV care and support services offered by MHCs. Theme 1: Fragmented or selected universal HIV care and support services available at mobile health clinics, Theme 2: Lack of local support for HIV care and support services from ministries of health. Theme 3: Success relies on multiple stakeholders’ engagement. Theme 4: Excellent platform to reach marginalized population and expanding healthcare access. Theme 5: Possible multi-health program delivery. Theme 6: Implementation of critical viable point-of-care services. Theme 7: Follow-up care leads to successful health outcomes for patients attending MHCs. Conclusions: Intentional and carefully planned HIV services delivered by MHCs ensure that minimum universal HIV care and support is achieved for people living with HIV. Local access to healthcare services is improved and yielding positive impact by reducing HIV-related morbidity and mortality rates in the communities, while at risk-populations are considered.https://www.termedia.pl/HIV-care-and-support-services-offered-in-mobile-health-clinics-a-systematic-review,106,47420,1,1.htmlantiretroviral therapy community-based hiv care hiv care and support mobile health clinics community-based clinics
spellingShingle Silingene Ngcobo
Lufuno Makhado
Leepile Sehularo
HIV care and support services offered in mobile health clinics: a systematic review
HIV & AIDS Review. International Journal of HIV-Related Problems
antiretroviral therapy
community-based hiv care
hiv care and support
mobile health clinics
community-based clinics
title HIV care and support services offered in mobile health clinics: a systematic review
title_full HIV care and support services offered in mobile health clinics: a systematic review
title_fullStr HIV care and support services offered in mobile health clinics: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed HIV care and support services offered in mobile health clinics: a systematic review
title_short HIV care and support services offered in mobile health clinics: a systematic review
title_sort hiv care and support services offered in mobile health clinics a systematic review
topic antiretroviral therapy
community-based hiv care
hiv care and support
mobile health clinics
community-based clinics
url https://www.termedia.pl/HIV-care-and-support-services-offered-in-mobile-health-clinics-a-systematic-review,106,47420,1,1.html
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