Tall Buildings and Elevators: A Review of Recent Technological Advances

Efficient vertical mobility is a critical component of tall building development and construction. This paper investigates recent advances in elevator technology and examines their impact on tall building development. It maps out, organizes, and collates complex and scattered information on multiple...

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Main Author: Kheir Al-Kodmany
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-09-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/5/3/1070
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author Kheir Al-Kodmany
author_facet Kheir Al-Kodmany
author_sort Kheir Al-Kodmany
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description Efficient vertical mobility is a critical component of tall building development and construction. This paper investigates recent advances in elevator technology and examines their impact on tall building development. It maps out, organizes, and collates complex and scattered information on multiple aspects of elevator design, and presents them in an accessible and non-technical discourse. Importantly, the paper contextualizes recent technological innovations by examining their implementations in recent major projects including One World Trade Center in New York; Shanghai Tower in Shanghai; Burj Khalifa in Dubai; Kingdom Tower in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; and the green retrofit project of the Empire State Building in New York. Further, the paper discusses future vertical transportation models including a vertical subway concept, a space lift, and electromagnetic levitation technology. As these new technological advancements in elevator design empower architects to create new forms and shapes of large-scale, mixed-use developments, this paper concludes by highlighting the need for interdisciplinary research in incorporating elevators in skyscrapers.
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spelling doaj.art-f935346392a945ceb411d913305e0c382022-12-22T02:54:40ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092015-09-01531070110410.3390/buildings5031070buildings5031070Tall Buildings and Elevators: A Review of Recent Technological AdvancesKheir Al-Kodmany0Department of Urban Planning and Policy, College of Urban Planning and Public Affairs, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USAEfficient vertical mobility is a critical component of tall building development and construction. This paper investigates recent advances in elevator technology and examines their impact on tall building development. It maps out, organizes, and collates complex and scattered information on multiple aspects of elevator design, and presents them in an accessible and non-technical discourse. Importantly, the paper contextualizes recent technological innovations by examining their implementations in recent major projects including One World Trade Center in New York; Shanghai Tower in Shanghai; Burj Khalifa in Dubai; Kingdom Tower in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; and the green retrofit project of the Empire State Building in New York. Further, the paper discusses future vertical transportation models including a vertical subway concept, a space lift, and electromagnetic levitation technology. As these new technological advancements in elevator design empower architects to create new forms and shapes of large-scale, mixed-use developments, this paper concludes by highlighting the need for interdisciplinary research in incorporating elevators in skyscrapers.http://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/5/3/1070energy savingefficiencyspeedlong distancescomfortsafetysecurity
spellingShingle Kheir Al-Kodmany
Tall Buildings and Elevators: A Review of Recent Technological Advances
Buildings
energy saving
efficiency
speed
long distances
comfort
safety
security
title Tall Buildings and Elevators: A Review of Recent Technological Advances
title_full Tall Buildings and Elevators: A Review of Recent Technological Advances
title_fullStr Tall Buildings and Elevators: A Review of Recent Technological Advances
title_full_unstemmed Tall Buildings and Elevators: A Review of Recent Technological Advances
title_short Tall Buildings and Elevators: A Review of Recent Technological Advances
title_sort tall buildings and elevators a review of recent technological advances
topic energy saving
efficiency
speed
long distances
comfort
safety
security
url http://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/5/3/1070
work_keys_str_mv AT kheiralkodmany tallbuildingsandelevatorsareviewofrecenttechnologicaladvances