Lead Removal from Aqueous Solution Using Date-Palm Leaf Ash in Batch System
In this study potential usefulness of date-palm leaf (Phoenix dactylifera) ashes as an inexpensive adsorbent for Pb(II) ions has been demonstrated. For this purpose, some variables such as pH, Pb (II) ion concentrations, adsorbent dosage and temperature in batch systems were investigated. The obtain...
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Water and Wastewater Consulting Engineers Research Development
2014-10-01
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Series: | آب و فاضلاب |
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Online Access: | http://www.wwjournal.ir/article_5612_3e7a860b4fdbba99e54e68f6c36d42f0.pdf |
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author | Alimohammad Sanati nader Bahramifar Zahra Mehraban Habibollah Younesi |
author_facet | Alimohammad Sanati nader Bahramifar Zahra Mehraban Habibollah Younesi |
author_sort | Alimohammad Sanati |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study potential usefulness of date-palm leaf (Phoenix dactylifera) ashes as an inexpensive adsorbent for Pb(II) ions has been demonstrated. For this purpose, some variables such as pH, Pb (II) ion concentrations, adsorbent dosage and temperature in batch systems were investigated. The obtained results showed that the optimum pH for removal of Pb (II) ions from aqueous solutions was equal to 5. Also, the adsorption efficiency at 60 minutes with 50, 100, 150, 200, 250 and 300 mg/l Pb(II) concentrations were 99.46, 91.47, 80.49, 69.62, 57.34 and 51.29% respectively, by 0.5 g/l adsorbent dosage and at temperature of 20˚C. Consideration of adsorbent in this study showed that with increasing of adsorbent dosage from 0.1 to 2g/l the adsorption rate increased. Also, thermodynamic consideration showed that adsorption process was dependent to temperature and results showed that removal efficiency order was 40 ˚C > 30˚C > 20 ˚C. This study concluded date-palm leaf ashes, have good potential as an adsorbent to remove toxic heavy metals like lead from aqueous solutions. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1024-5936 2383-0905 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T00:25:30Z |
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publisher | Water and Wastewater Consulting Engineers Research Development |
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series | آب و فاضلاب |
spelling | doaj.art-f9388cae4ace400798140a05f0f86b142022-12-21T22:10:28ZengWater and Wastewater Consulting Engineers Research Developmentآب و فاضلاب1024-59362383-09052014-10-0125451585612Lead Removal from Aqueous Solution Using Date-Palm Leaf Ash in Batch SystemAlimohammad Sanati0nader Bahramifar1Zahra Mehraban2Habibollah Younesi3استادیار گروه مهندسی محیط زیست، پژوهشکده خلیج فارس، دانشگاه خلیج فارس، بوشهراستادیار گروه مهندسی محیط زیست، دانشکده منابع طبیعی و علوم دریایی، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، نوراستادیار گروه تکنولوژیهای نوین، پژوهشگاه مطالعات آموزش و پرورش، تهرانAssociate Prof., Department of Environmental Science, Faculty of Natural Resources, Tarbiat Modares University, NoorIn this study potential usefulness of date-palm leaf (Phoenix dactylifera) ashes as an inexpensive adsorbent for Pb(II) ions has been demonstrated. For this purpose, some variables such as pH, Pb (II) ion concentrations, adsorbent dosage and temperature in batch systems were investigated. The obtained results showed that the optimum pH for removal of Pb (II) ions from aqueous solutions was equal to 5. Also, the adsorption efficiency at 60 minutes with 50, 100, 150, 200, 250 and 300 mg/l Pb(II) concentrations were 99.46, 91.47, 80.49, 69.62, 57.34 and 51.29% respectively, by 0.5 g/l adsorbent dosage and at temperature of 20˚C. Consideration of adsorbent in this study showed that with increasing of adsorbent dosage from 0.1 to 2g/l the adsorption rate increased. Also, thermodynamic consideration showed that adsorption process was dependent to temperature and results showed that removal efficiency order was 40 ˚C > 30˚C > 20 ˚C. This study concluded date-palm leaf ashes, have good potential as an adsorbent to remove toxic heavy metals like lead from aqueous solutions.http://www.wwjournal.ir/article_5612_3e7a860b4fdbba99e54e68f6c36d42f0.pdfPhysical AdsorptionPb(II) IonsDate-Palm (Phoenix dactylifera)Batch System |
spellingShingle | Alimohammad Sanati nader Bahramifar Zahra Mehraban Habibollah Younesi Lead Removal from Aqueous Solution Using Date-Palm Leaf Ash in Batch System آب و فاضلاب Physical Adsorption Pb(II) Ions Date-Palm (Phoenix dactylifera) Batch System |
title | Lead Removal from Aqueous Solution Using Date-Palm Leaf Ash in Batch System |
title_full | Lead Removal from Aqueous Solution Using Date-Palm Leaf Ash in Batch System |
title_fullStr | Lead Removal from Aqueous Solution Using Date-Palm Leaf Ash in Batch System |
title_full_unstemmed | Lead Removal from Aqueous Solution Using Date-Palm Leaf Ash in Batch System |
title_short | Lead Removal from Aqueous Solution Using Date-Palm Leaf Ash in Batch System |
title_sort | lead removal from aqueous solution using date palm leaf ash in batch system |
topic | Physical Adsorption Pb(II) Ions Date-Palm (Phoenix dactylifera) Batch System |
url | http://www.wwjournal.ir/article_5612_3e7a860b4fdbba99e54e68f6c36d42f0.pdf |
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