ongolian Marmot Crisis: Status of the Siberian Marmot in the Eastern Steppe

Siberian marmots ( Marmota sibirica ) are important members of the Mongolian steppe ecosystem and local human economy. Recent declines in marmot numbers have forced the Mongolian govern- ment to ban marmot hunting for at least two years. The main objectives for this stu...

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Main Authors: Susan E. Townsend, Peter Zahler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National University of Mongolia 2006-06-01
Series:Mongolian Journal of Biological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://mjbs.num.edu.mn/uploads/files/MJBS%20Volume%204%20Number%201%20June%202006/pdf/mjbs004-01-04.pdf
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author Susan E. Townsend
Peter Zahler
author_facet Susan E. Townsend
Peter Zahler
author_sort Susan E. Townsend
collection DOAJ
description Siberian marmots ( Marmota sibirica ) are important members of the Mongolian steppe ecosystem and local human economy. Recent declines in marmot numbers have forced the Mongolian govern- ment to ban marmot hunting for at least two years. The main objectives for this study were to develop a baseline understanding of current marmot distribution and density in the Eastern Steppe of Mongo- lia (Dornod, Sukhbaatar, and Khentii aimags). We conducted line transects across the Eastern Steppe during pup emergence from June through July 2005. These distance sampling surveys detected active and inactive marmot colonies (“burrow clusters”), marmots, and other wildlife (primarily carnivores, ungulates and raptors) along our transects; we used the program DISTANCE to estimate densities. Our density estimates, and particularly our population estimates, indicate a much more severe decline than noted in other published studies. We discuss our fi ndings on raptors, wild ungulates and mammalian carnivores in the context of other published and anecdotal information.
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spelling doaj.art-f9398bde009f4384aa4138f65960e3c92022-12-22T00:14:49ZengNational University of MongoliaMongolian Journal of Biological Sciences1684-39082225-49942006-06-0141374410.22353/mjbs.2006.04.04ongolian Marmot Crisis: Status of the Siberian Marmot in the Eastern SteppeSusan E. Townsend0Peter Zahler1Wildlife Ecology and Consulting, 709 56th St, Oakland, California, USAWildlife Conservation Society, 2300 Southern Blvd, Bronx, NY 10460 USASiberian marmots ( Marmota sibirica ) are important members of the Mongolian steppe ecosystem and local human economy. Recent declines in marmot numbers have forced the Mongolian govern- ment to ban marmot hunting for at least two years. The main objectives for this study were to develop a baseline understanding of current marmot distribution and density in the Eastern Steppe of Mongo- lia (Dornod, Sukhbaatar, and Khentii aimags). We conducted line transects across the Eastern Steppe during pup emergence from June through July 2005. These distance sampling surveys detected active and inactive marmot colonies (“burrow clusters”), marmots, and other wildlife (primarily carnivores, ungulates and raptors) along our transects; we used the program DISTANCE to estimate densities. Our density estimates, and particularly our population estimates, indicate a much more severe decline than noted in other published studies. We discuss our fi ndings on raptors, wild ungulates and mammalian carnivores in the context of other published and anecdotal information.http://mjbs.num.edu.mn/uploads/files/MJBS%20Volume%204%20Number%201%20June%202006/pdf/mjbs004-01-04.pdfdistance samplingkeystonemarmotMarmota sibiricaMongolia
spellingShingle Susan E. Townsend
Peter Zahler
ongolian Marmot Crisis: Status of the Siberian Marmot in the Eastern Steppe
Mongolian Journal of Biological Sciences
distance sampling
keystone
marmot
Marmota sibirica
Mongolia
title ongolian Marmot Crisis: Status of the Siberian Marmot in the Eastern Steppe
title_full ongolian Marmot Crisis: Status of the Siberian Marmot in the Eastern Steppe
title_fullStr ongolian Marmot Crisis: Status of the Siberian Marmot in the Eastern Steppe
title_full_unstemmed ongolian Marmot Crisis: Status of the Siberian Marmot in the Eastern Steppe
title_short ongolian Marmot Crisis: Status of the Siberian Marmot in the Eastern Steppe
title_sort ongolian marmot crisis status of the siberian marmot in the eastern steppe
topic distance sampling
keystone
marmot
Marmota sibirica
Mongolia
url http://mjbs.num.edu.mn/uploads/files/MJBS%20Volume%204%20Number%201%20June%202006/pdf/mjbs004-01-04.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT susanetownsend ongolianmarmotcrisisstatusofthesiberianmarmotintheeasternsteppe
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