Text Based Approach For Similar Traffic Incident Detection from Twitter

Microblog has been used as an information source to detect real-world event. Several related studies retrieved road traffic event based on textual content. Not only detect traffic incident, we found that it is necessary to recognize statuses with similar traffic incident content. Better representati...

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Main Authors: Myrna ermawati, Joko Lianto Buliali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Udayana University, Institute for Research and Community Services 2018-09-01
Series:Lontar Komputer
Online Access:https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/lontar/article/view/38749
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author Myrna ermawati
Joko Lianto Buliali
author_facet Myrna ermawati
Joko Lianto Buliali
author_sort Myrna ermawati
collection DOAJ
description Microblog has been used as an information source to detect real-world event. Several related studies retrieved road traffic event based on textual content. Not only detect traffic incident, we found that it is necessary to recognize statuses with similar traffic incident content. Better representation of traffic information will help the handling of traffic incident by related parties. This study proposes text-based approach for identification of similar traffic incident from twitter posts. The proposed approach performs traffic incident information extraction and calculates information’s weight based on textual similarity upon traffic incident information gained. We evaluate the proposed method by using a traffic incident information retrieval system. We used Indonesian language corpus contains traffic incident tweets data. Best average f-measure 70% was achieved by retrieval system that tested using Jaccard coefficient. Therefore text matching such as Jaccard coefficient is more suitable to be implemented in very short text document such as extracted tweet document. The experiment result gives the conclusion that the proposed approach can be implemented for identification of similar traffic incident information from Twitter.
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spelling doaj.art-f93bc0ddd7a04788b7d5596e22dccd5c2022-12-22T03:57:08ZengUdayana University, Institute for Research and Community ServicesLontar Komputer2088-15412541-58322018-09-01637110.24843/LKJITI.2018.v09.i02.p0138749Text Based Approach For Similar Traffic Incident Detection from TwitterMyrna ermawati0Joko Lianto Buliali1authorDepartment of Informatics, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS)Microblog has been used as an information source to detect real-world event. Several related studies retrieved road traffic event based on textual content. Not only detect traffic incident, we found that it is necessary to recognize statuses with similar traffic incident content. Better representation of traffic information will help the handling of traffic incident by related parties. This study proposes text-based approach for identification of similar traffic incident from twitter posts. The proposed approach performs traffic incident information extraction and calculates information’s weight based on textual similarity upon traffic incident information gained. We evaluate the proposed method by using a traffic incident information retrieval system. We used Indonesian language corpus contains traffic incident tweets data. Best average f-measure 70% was achieved by retrieval system that tested using Jaccard coefficient. Therefore text matching such as Jaccard coefficient is more suitable to be implemented in very short text document such as extracted tweet document. The experiment result gives the conclusion that the proposed approach can be implemented for identification of similar traffic incident information from Twitter.https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/lontar/article/view/38749
spellingShingle Myrna ermawati
Joko Lianto Buliali
Text Based Approach For Similar Traffic Incident Detection from Twitter
Lontar Komputer
title Text Based Approach For Similar Traffic Incident Detection from Twitter
title_full Text Based Approach For Similar Traffic Incident Detection from Twitter
title_fullStr Text Based Approach For Similar Traffic Incident Detection from Twitter
title_full_unstemmed Text Based Approach For Similar Traffic Incident Detection from Twitter
title_short Text Based Approach For Similar Traffic Incident Detection from Twitter
title_sort text based approach for similar traffic incident detection from twitter
url https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/lontar/article/view/38749
work_keys_str_mv AT myrnaermawati textbasedapproachforsimilartrafficincidentdetectionfromtwitter
AT jokoliantobuliali textbasedapproachforsimilartrafficincidentdetectionfromtwitter