Physico-Mechanical, Morphological Properties of Polyvinyl Alcohol/Palm Kernel Shell/Coconut Kernel Shell Elastomeric Polymer Nanocomposites

In this study, the physico-mechanical and morphological properties of polyvinyl alcohol/palm kernel shell/coconut kernel shell elastomeric polymer nanocomposites (PVA/PKS/CKS EPNCs) were investigated. PVA/PKS/CKS EPNCs were prepared via solution casting method and the properties of the elastomeric p...

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Main Authors: Josephine Chang Hui Lai, Nor Liyana Yusof
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UNIMAS Publisher 2018-09-01
Series:Journal of Applied Science & Process Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://publisher.unimas.my/ojs/index.php/JASPE/article/view/951
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author Josephine Chang Hui Lai
Nor Liyana Yusof
author_facet Josephine Chang Hui Lai
Nor Liyana Yusof
author_sort Josephine Chang Hui Lai
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the physico-mechanical and morphological properties of polyvinyl alcohol/palm kernel shell/coconut kernel shell elastomeric polymer nanocomposites (PVA/PKS/CKS EPNCs) were investigated. PVA/PKS/CKS EPNCs were prepared via solution casting method and the properties of the elastomeric polymer nanocomposites were characterized through Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), tensile testing and moisture absorption test. Test results showed that increasing the PVA content increased the mechanical properties of elastomeric polymer nanocomposites as well as provided better surface morphology. However, beyond certain percentage of PVA content, the moisture absorption increased too. Therefore, 55wt% of PVA/PKS/CKS EPNCs was chosen as the best elastomeric polymer nanocomposites as it had the best overall properties from the aspect of physico-mechanical, morphological and moisture absorption.
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spelling doaj.art-f948f98b0d374d3da9fd3143d7f995ce2022-12-21T23:13:43ZengUNIMAS PublisherJournal of Applied Science & Process Engineering2289-77712018-09-015210.33736/jaspe.951.2018Physico-Mechanical, Morphological Properties of Polyvinyl Alcohol/Palm Kernel Shell/Coconut Kernel Shell Elastomeric Polymer NanocompositesJosephine Chang Hui Lai0Nor Liyana Yusof1Department of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Kota Samarahan, MalaysiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Kota Samarahan, MalaysiaIn this study, the physico-mechanical and morphological properties of polyvinyl alcohol/palm kernel shell/coconut kernel shell elastomeric polymer nanocomposites (PVA/PKS/CKS EPNCs) were investigated. PVA/PKS/CKS EPNCs were prepared via solution casting method and the properties of the elastomeric polymer nanocomposites were characterized through Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), tensile testing and moisture absorption test. Test results showed that increasing the PVA content increased the mechanical properties of elastomeric polymer nanocomposites as well as provided better surface morphology. However, beyond certain percentage of PVA content, the moisture absorption increased too. Therefore, 55wt% of PVA/PKS/CKS EPNCs was chosen as the best elastomeric polymer nanocomposites as it had the best overall properties from the aspect of physico-mechanical, morphological and moisture absorption.https://publisher.unimas.my/ojs/index.php/JASPE/article/view/951Elastomeric polymer nanocomposites (EPNCs), polyvinyl alcohol, palm kernel shell, coconut kernel shell.
spellingShingle Josephine Chang Hui Lai
Nor Liyana Yusof
Physico-Mechanical, Morphological Properties of Polyvinyl Alcohol/Palm Kernel Shell/Coconut Kernel Shell Elastomeric Polymer Nanocomposites
Journal of Applied Science & Process Engineering
Elastomeric polymer nanocomposites (EPNCs), polyvinyl alcohol, palm kernel shell, coconut kernel shell.
title Physico-Mechanical, Morphological Properties of Polyvinyl Alcohol/Palm Kernel Shell/Coconut Kernel Shell Elastomeric Polymer Nanocomposites
title_full Physico-Mechanical, Morphological Properties of Polyvinyl Alcohol/Palm Kernel Shell/Coconut Kernel Shell Elastomeric Polymer Nanocomposites
title_fullStr Physico-Mechanical, Morphological Properties of Polyvinyl Alcohol/Palm Kernel Shell/Coconut Kernel Shell Elastomeric Polymer Nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed Physico-Mechanical, Morphological Properties of Polyvinyl Alcohol/Palm Kernel Shell/Coconut Kernel Shell Elastomeric Polymer Nanocomposites
title_short Physico-Mechanical, Morphological Properties of Polyvinyl Alcohol/Palm Kernel Shell/Coconut Kernel Shell Elastomeric Polymer Nanocomposites
title_sort physico mechanical morphological properties of polyvinyl alcohol palm kernel shell coconut kernel shell elastomeric polymer nanocomposites
topic Elastomeric polymer nanocomposites (EPNCs), polyvinyl alcohol, palm kernel shell, coconut kernel shell.
url https://publisher.unimas.my/ojs/index.php/JASPE/article/view/951
work_keys_str_mv AT josephinechanghuilai physicomechanicalmorphologicalpropertiesofpolyvinylalcoholpalmkernelshellcoconutkernelshellelastomericpolymernanocomposites
AT norliyanayusof physicomechanicalmorphologicalpropertiesofpolyvinylalcoholpalmkernelshellcoconutkernelshellelastomericpolymernanocomposites