Cystic Neutrophilic Granulomatous Mastitis Regression with the Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Inhibitor, Adalimumab

Idiopathic granulomatous mastitis (IGM) is a rare, benign, inflammatory breast disease that primarily affects parous women within a period of five years post-partum. Cystic neutrophilic granulomatous mastitis (CNGM) is clinically identical to IGM, but histopathology demonstrates distinct central lip...

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Main Authors: Le Wen Chiu, Karen Goodwin, Poonam Vohra, Erin Amerson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2022-01-01
Series:European Journal of Breast Health
Subjects:
Online Access: http://www.eurjbreasthealth.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/cystic-neutrophilic-granulomatous-mastitis-regress/49527
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author Le Wen Chiu
Karen Goodwin
Poonam Vohra
Erin Amerson
author_facet Le Wen Chiu
Karen Goodwin
Poonam Vohra
Erin Amerson
author_sort Le Wen Chiu
collection DOAJ
description Idiopathic granulomatous mastitis (IGM) is a rare, benign, inflammatory breast disease that primarily affects parous women within a period of five years post-partum. Cystic neutrophilic granulomatous mastitis (CNGM) is clinically identical to IGM, but histopathology demonstrates distinct central lipid vacuoles rimmed by neutrophils with an outer cuff of epithelioid histiocytes/granulomas, with inconsistent presence of Coryneform bacteria within the vacuoles. There is no consensus on the treatment for either IGM or CNGM, which may be managed surgically with wide local excision or mastectomy or medically with antibiotics, steroids, and steroid-sparing immunosuppressive agents. We present a 30-year-old woman with plaque psoriasis and CNGM whose breast symptoms resolved after treatment with the tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) inhibitor adalimumab, which has not previously been described as a treatment option for CNGM.
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spelling doaj.art-f94918c37b144299ab5166a1550bb0982023-02-15T16:07:23ZengGalenos Publishing HouseEuropean Journal of Breast Health2587-08312022-01-011819410110.4274/ejbh.galenos.2021.2021-7-213049054Cystic Neutrophilic Granulomatous Mastitis Regression with the Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Inhibitor, AdalimumabLe Wen Chiu0Karen Goodwin1Poonam Vohra2Erin Amerson3 School of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, California, USA Department of Surgery, University of California San Francisco, California, USA Department of Pathology, University of California San Francisco, California, USA Department of Dermatology, University of California San Francisco, California, USA Idiopathic granulomatous mastitis (IGM) is a rare, benign, inflammatory breast disease that primarily affects parous women within a period of five years post-partum. Cystic neutrophilic granulomatous mastitis (CNGM) is clinically identical to IGM, but histopathology demonstrates distinct central lipid vacuoles rimmed by neutrophils with an outer cuff of epithelioid histiocytes/granulomas, with inconsistent presence of Coryneform bacteria within the vacuoles. There is no consensus on the treatment for either IGM or CNGM, which may be managed surgically with wide local excision or mastectomy or medically with antibiotics, steroids, and steroid-sparing immunosuppressive agents. We present a 30-year-old woman with plaque psoriasis and CNGM whose breast symptoms resolved after treatment with the tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) inhibitor adalimumab, which has not previously been described as a treatment option for CNGM. http://www.eurjbreasthealth.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/cystic-neutrophilic-granulomatous-mastitis-regress/49527 cystic neutrophilic granulomatous mastitisidiopathic granulomatous mastitisadalimumabtumor necrosis factor alpha inhibitorcase report
spellingShingle Le Wen Chiu
Karen Goodwin
Poonam Vohra
Erin Amerson
Cystic Neutrophilic Granulomatous Mastitis Regression with the Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Inhibitor, Adalimumab
European Journal of Breast Health
cystic neutrophilic granulomatous mastitis
idiopathic granulomatous mastitis
adalimumab
tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibitor
case report
title Cystic Neutrophilic Granulomatous Mastitis Regression with the Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Inhibitor, Adalimumab
title_full Cystic Neutrophilic Granulomatous Mastitis Regression with the Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Inhibitor, Adalimumab
title_fullStr Cystic Neutrophilic Granulomatous Mastitis Regression with the Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Inhibitor, Adalimumab
title_full_unstemmed Cystic Neutrophilic Granulomatous Mastitis Regression with the Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Inhibitor, Adalimumab
title_short Cystic Neutrophilic Granulomatous Mastitis Regression with the Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Inhibitor, Adalimumab
title_sort cystic neutrophilic granulomatous mastitis regression with the tumor necrosis factor α inhibitor adalimumab
topic cystic neutrophilic granulomatous mastitis
idiopathic granulomatous mastitis
adalimumab
tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibitor
case report
url http://www.eurjbreasthealth.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/cystic-neutrophilic-granulomatous-mastitis-regress/49527
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AT poonamvohra cysticneutrophilicgranulomatousmastitisregressionwiththetumornecrosisfactorainhibitoradalimumab
AT erinamerson cysticneutrophilicgranulomatousmastitisregressionwiththetumornecrosisfactorainhibitoradalimumab