New Cosmological Model and Its Implications on Observational Data Interpretation
The paradigm of ΛCDM cosmology works impressively well and with the concept of inflation it explains the universe after the time of decoupling. However there are still a few concerns; after much effort there is no detection of dark matter and there are significant problems in the theoretical descrip...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2013-09-01
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Series: | EPJ Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20135802012 |
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author | Vlahovic Branislav |
author_facet | Vlahovic Branislav |
author_sort | Vlahovic Branislav |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The paradigm of ΛCDM cosmology works impressively well and with the concept of inflation it explains the universe after the time of decoupling. However there are still a few concerns; after much effort there is no detection of dark matter and there are significant problems in the theoretical description of dark energy. We will consider a variant of the cosmological spherical shell model, within FRW formalism and will compare it with the standard ΛCDM model. We will show that our new topological model satisfies cosmological principles and is consistent with all observable data, but that it may require new interpretation for some data. Considered will be constraints imposed on the model, as for instance the range for the size and allowed thickness of the shell, by the supernovae luminosity distance and CMB data. In this model propagation of the light is confined along the shell, which has as a consequence that observed CMB originated from one point or a limited space region. It allows to interpret the uniformity of the CMB without inflation scenario. In addition this removes any constraints on the uniformity of the universe at the early stage and opens a possibility that the universe was not uniform and that creation of galaxies and large structures is due to the inhomogeneities that originated in the Big Bang. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T21:03:39Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f949628df024420c816ade709ae6e1fc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2100-014X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T21:03:39Z |
publishDate | 2013-09-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | EPJ Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj.art-f949628df024420c816ade709ae6e1fc2022-12-21T20:05:43ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2013-09-01580201210.1051/epjconf/20135802012New Cosmological Model and Its Implications on Observational Data InterpretationVlahovic BranislavThe paradigm of ΛCDM cosmology works impressively well and with the concept of inflation it explains the universe after the time of decoupling. However there are still a few concerns; after much effort there is no detection of dark matter and there are significant problems in the theoretical description of dark energy. We will consider a variant of the cosmological spherical shell model, within FRW formalism and will compare it with the standard ΛCDM model. We will show that our new topological model satisfies cosmological principles and is consistent with all observable data, but that it may require new interpretation for some data. Considered will be constraints imposed on the model, as for instance the range for the size and allowed thickness of the shell, by the supernovae luminosity distance and CMB data. In this model propagation of the light is confined along the shell, which has as a consequence that observed CMB originated from one point or a limited space region. It allows to interpret the uniformity of the CMB without inflation scenario. In addition this removes any constraints on the uniformity of the universe at the early stage and opens a possibility that the universe was not uniform and that creation of galaxies and large structures is due to the inhomogeneities that originated in the Big Bang.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20135802012 |
spellingShingle | Vlahovic Branislav New Cosmological Model and Its Implications on Observational Data Interpretation EPJ Web of Conferences |
title | New Cosmological Model and Its Implications on Observational Data Interpretation |
title_full | New Cosmological Model and Its Implications on Observational Data Interpretation |
title_fullStr | New Cosmological Model and Its Implications on Observational Data Interpretation |
title_full_unstemmed | New Cosmological Model and Its Implications on Observational Data Interpretation |
title_short | New Cosmological Model and Its Implications on Observational Data Interpretation |
title_sort | new cosmological model and its implications on observational data interpretation |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20135802012 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT vlahovicbranislav newcosmologicalmodelanditsimplicationsonobservationaldatainterpretation |