Chemical Composition and Effect of Hydrodistillation Times on the Yield of Essential Oil from Eugenia pyriformis Leaves

<p class="Default">This study aimed at determining the chemical composition and evaluating the influence of different times of hydrodistillation on the content of essential oil from <em>Eugenia pyriformis</em> (Myrtaceae) leaves. Four extraction times (60, 120, 180 and 24...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ana Maria Sá Durazzini, Carlos Henrique Marquezini Machado, Cassia Cristina Fernandes, Mayker Miranda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul 2019-10-01
Series:Orbital: The Electronic Journal of Chemistry
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Online Access:http://orbital.ufms.br/index.php/Chemistry/article/view/1221
Description
Summary:<p class="Default">This study aimed at determining the chemical composition and evaluating the influence of different times of hydrodistillation on the content of essential oil from <em>Eugenia pyriformis</em> (Myrtaceae) leaves. Four extraction times (60, 120, 180 and 240 minutes) were investigated by a completely randomized experimental design. The highest yield of oil was achieved in the 120-minute hydrodistillation time. The main compounds of the oil determined by GC-MS analyses were β-caryophyllene (18.0%), bicyclogermacrene (16.4%), spathulenol (10.0%) and α-cadinol (8.7%).</p><p class="Default"> </p><p class="Default">DOI: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.17807/orbital.v11i5.1221">http://dx.doi.org/10.17807/orbital.v11i5.1221</a></p><p class="Default"> </p>
ISSN:1984-6428