Tiebout Sorting, Zoning, and Property Tax Rates

This paper examines certain implications from the literature on Tiebout’s model of local government service provision, particularly Hamilton’s extension of the model to include local control of land use and property taxation. Our empirical analysis focused on the use of fiscal zoning to lower proper...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Steven C. Bourassa, Wen-Chieh Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Urban Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2413-8851/6/1/13
Description
Summary:This paper examines certain implications from the literature on Tiebout’s model of local government service provision, particularly Hamilton’s extension of the model to include local control of land use and property taxation. Our empirical analysis focused on the use of fiscal zoning to lower property tax rates, a topic that has not been addressed in the extensive literature on Tiebout’s model. Using data for over 100 municipalities in the Miami, Florida, metropolitan area, we specified property tax rates as a function of fiscal zoning measures, other municipal characteristics, and tax mimicking. We conclude that single-family zoning is by far the most important variable explaining municipal property tax rates.
ISSN:2413-8851