New twist in the regulation of cyclin D1

Among the cell cycle-related mammalian cyclins, cyclin D1 is more closely connected with cell proliferation in response to extracellular signals than the cell cycle clock itself. Because both its mRNA and protein are labile, the intracellular abundance of cyclin D1 is thought to be largely regulated...

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Main Authors: Kato Jun-ya, Yoneda-Kato Noriko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2010-12-01
Series:Biomolecular Concepts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/bmc.2010.029
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author Kato Jun-ya
Yoneda-Kato Noriko
author_facet Kato Jun-ya
Yoneda-Kato Noriko
author_sort Kato Jun-ya
collection DOAJ
description Among the cell cycle-related mammalian cyclins, cyclin D1 is more closely connected with cell proliferation in response to extracellular signals than the cell cycle clock itself. Because both its mRNA and protein are labile, the intracellular abundance of cyclin D1 is thought to be largely regulated at the level of transcription. However, recent findings suggest that, in certain cell types, cyclin D1 is post-translationally regulated, and a disturbance of this regulatory mechanism induces aberrant entry into the cell cycle and proliferation, sometimes leading to diseases such as cancer. In this review, we summarize recent findings and discuss the physiological role and cellular function of the novel mechanism of regulation of cyclin D1 in terms of the control of cell proliferation.
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spelling doaj.art-f94d2c15b09f46bf9156858e74c8bdde2022-12-21T21:59:07ZengDe GruyterBiomolecular Concepts1868-50211868-503X2010-12-0115-640340910.1515/bmc.2010.029New twist in the regulation of cyclin D1Kato Jun-ya0Yoneda-Kato Noriko1Graduate School of Biological Sciences, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Nara 630-0101, JapanGraduate School of Biological Sciences, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Nara 630-0101, JapanAmong the cell cycle-related mammalian cyclins, cyclin D1 is more closely connected with cell proliferation in response to extracellular signals than the cell cycle clock itself. Because both its mRNA and protein are labile, the intracellular abundance of cyclin D1 is thought to be largely regulated at the level of transcription. However, recent findings suggest that, in certain cell types, cyclin D1 is post-translationally regulated, and a disturbance of this regulatory mechanism induces aberrant entry into the cell cycle and proliferation, sometimes leading to diseases such as cancer. In this review, we summarize recent findings and discuss the physiological role and cellular function of the novel mechanism of regulation of cyclin D1 in terms of the control of cell proliferation.https://doi.org/10.1515/bmc.2010.029cancercell cyclecell proliferationcyclin dcytoplasmic retentiondegradatione3 ubiquitin ligasenuclear export
spellingShingle Kato Jun-ya
Yoneda-Kato Noriko
New twist in the regulation of cyclin D1
Biomolecular Concepts
cancer
cell cycle
cell proliferation
cyclin d
cytoplasmic retention
degradation
e3 ubiquitin ligase
nuclear export
title New twist in the regulation of cyclin D1
title_full New twist in the regulation of cyclin D1
title_fullStr New twist in the regulation of cyclin D1
title_full_unstemmed New twist in the regulation of cyclin D1
title_short New twist in the regulation of cyclin D1
title_sort new twist in the regulation of cyclin d1
topic cancer
cell cycle
cell proliferation
cyclin d
cytoplasmic retention
degradation
e3 ubiquitin ligase
nuclear export
url https://doi.org/10.1515/bmc.2010.029
work_keys_str_mv AT katojunya newtwistintheregulationofcyclind1
AT yonedakatonoriko newtwistintheregulationofcyclind1