The Double Roman Domination Numbers of Generalized Petersen Graphs P(n, 2)

A double Roman dominating function (DRDF) f on a given graph G is a mapping from V ( G ) to { 0 , 1 , 2 , 3 } in such a way that a vertex u for which f ( u ) = 0 has at least a neighbor labeled 3 or two neighbors both labeled 2 and a vertex u for which f ( u ) = 1 has...

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Main Authors: Huiqin Jiang, Pu Wu, Zehui Shao, Yongsheng Rao, Jia-Bao Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-10-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/6/10/206
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author Huiqin Jiang
Pu Wu
Zehui Shao
Yongsheng Rao
Jia-Bao Liu
author_facet Huiqin Jiang
Pu Wu
Zehui Shao
Yongsheng Rao
Jia-Bao Liu
author_sort Huiqin Jiang
collection DOAJ
description A double Roman dominating function (DRDF) f on a given graph G is a mapping from V ( G ) to { 0 , 1 , 2 , 3 } in such a way that a vertex u for which f ( u ) = 0 has at least a neighbor labeled 3 or two neighbors both labeled 2 and a vertex u for which f ( u ) = 1 has at least a neighbor labeled 2 or 3. The weight of a DRDF f is the value w ( f ) = ∑ u ∈ V ( G ) f ( u ) . The minimum weight of a DRDF on a graph G is called the double Roman domination number γ d R ( G ) of G. In this paper, we determine the exact value of the double Roman domination number of the generalized Petersen graphs P ( n , 2 ) by using a discharging approach.
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spelling doaj.art-f94f8fa401644cb9902cf1c7443d36d72022-12-21T22:56:50ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902018-10-0161020610.3390/math6100206math6100206The Double Roman Domination Numbers of Generalized Petersen Graphs P(n, 2)Huiqin Jiang0Pu Wu1Zehui Shao2Yongsheng Rao3Jia-Bao Liu4Key Laboratory of Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Information Processing, Institutions of Higher Education of Sichuan Province, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, ChinaInstitute of Computing Science and Technology, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaInstitute of Computing Science and Technology, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaInstitute of Computing Science and Technology, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Physics, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei 230601, ChinaA double Roman dominating function (DRDF) f on a given graph G is a mapping from V ( G ) to { 0 , 1 , 2 , 3 } in such a way that a vertex u for which f ( u ) = 0 has at least a neighbor labeled 3 or two neighbors both labeled 2 and a vertex u for which f ( u ) = 1 has at least a neighbor labeled 2 or 3. The weight of a DRDF f is the value w ( f ) = ∑ u ∈ V ( G ) f ( u ) . The minimum weight of a DRDF on a graph G is called the double Roman domination number γ d R ( G ) of G. In this paper, we determine the exact value of the double Roman domination number of the generalized Petersen graphs P ( n , 2 ) by using a discharging approach.http://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/6/10/206double Roman dominationdischarging approachgeneralized Petersen graphs
spellingShingle Huiqin Jiang
Pu Wu
Zehui Shao
Yongsheng Rao
Jia-Bao Liu
The Double Roman Domination Numbers of Generalized Petersen Graphs P(n, 2)
Mathematics
double Roman domination
discharging approach
generalized Petersen graphs
title The Double Roman Domination Numbers of Generalized Petersen Graphs P(n, 2)
title_full The Double Roman Domination Numbers of Generalized Petersen Graphs P(n, 2)
title_fullStr The Double Roman Domination Numbers of Generalized Petersen Graphs P(n, 2)
title_full_unstemmed The Double Roman Domination Numbers of Generalized Petersen Graphs P(n, 2)
title_short The Double Roman Domination Numbers of Generalized Petersen Graphs P(n, 2)
title_sort double roman domination numbers of generalized petersen graphs p n 2
topic double Roman domination
discharging approach
generalized Petersen graphs
url http://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/6/10/206
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