Ways and means of creating a comic effect in English drama discourse

The article is devoted to the study of the nature of the authors remark and its functional ability to create a comic effect. At the first stage, an attempt was made to determine the role of the authors commentary in the text of the play. Within the framework of this question, we have highlighted the...

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Main Authors: A. A. Kharkovskaya, К. А. Vykhlyaeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Samara National Research University 2022-10-01
Series:Вестник Самарского университета: История, педагогика, филология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.ssau.ru/hpp/article/viewFile/10679/9216
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author A. A. Kharkovskaya
К. А. Vykhlyaeva
author_facet A. A. Kharkovskaya
К. А. Vykhlyaeva
author_sort A. A. Kharkovskaya
collection DOAJ
description The article is devoted to the study of the nature of the authors remark and its functional ability to create a comic effect. At the first stage, an attempt was made to determine the role of the authors commentary in the text of the play. Within the framework of this question, we have highlighted the key characteristics of dramatic discourse, namely, fiction and stylization. Next, we focused on the phenomenon of paratext, presenting the positions of both domestic and foreign researchers regarding the role of paratext in a dramatic work, namely the need to take into account the features of paratext when performing discourse analysis. In addition, in the article we made an attempt to present a brief history of the origin of the term paratext. Thus, the processes of interaction within the pair text-paratext substantiated the need to study the dramatic text precisely through the prism of this correlation. As sources of factual material, we selected plays (The Comedy About a Bank Robbery, The Play that Goes Wrong), the authors of which were a galaxy of British playwrights working in tandem: Henry Lewis, Jonathan Sayer and Henry Shields. In the course of the study, a selection of text fragments was formed, which made it possible to identify a number of authorial techniques for creating a comic effect, the mechanisms of which are repeatedly duplicated from play to play, which makes it possible to suggest the presence of a characteristic comic style inherent in this trio of playwrights. As a basic technique for creating a comic effect, the authors use the interaction of replicas of the characters of the play and remarks that contradict each other, thereby realizing the principle of inconsistency, which in turn becomes one of the basic principles of comedy. Thus, the final part of the study is devoted to the implementation of the principles of absurdity, inconsistency and deceived expectations through the interaction of the authors remark and the dialogue part of the play.
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spelling doaj.art-f9531f7c1bb948e4a2b48d2d9d84926b2023-10-25T09:38:57ZengSamara National Research UniversityВестник Самарского университета: История, педагогика, филология2542-04452712-89462022-10-0128311011610.18287/2542-0445-2022-28-3-110-1168818Ways and means of creating a comic effect in English drama discourseA. A. Kharkovskaya0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6532-0828К. А. Vykhlyaeva1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1487-8194Samara National Research UniversitySamara National Research UniversityThe article is devoted to the study of the nature of the authors remark and its functional ability to create a comic effect. At the first stage, an attempt was made to determine the role of the authors commentary in the text of the play. Within the framework of this question, we have highlighted the key characteristics of dramatic discourse, namely, fiction and stylization. Next, we focused on the phenomenon of paratext, presenting the positions of both domestic and foreign researchers regarding the role of paratext in a dramatic work, namely the need to take into account the features of paratext when performing discourse analysis. In addition, in the article we made an attempt to present a brief history of the origin of the term paratext. Thus, the processes of interaction within the pair text-paratext substantiated the need to study the dramatic text precisely through the prism of this correlation. As sources of factual material, we selected plays (The Comedy About a Bank Robbery, The Play that Goes Wrong), the authors of which were a galaxy of British playwrights working in tandem: Henry Lewis, Jonathan Sayer and Henry Shields. In the course of the study, a selection of text fragments was formed, which made it possible to identify a number of authorial techniques for creating a comic effect, the mechanisms of which are repeatedly duplicated from play to play, which makes it possible to suggest the presence of a characteristic comic style inherent in this trio of playwrights. As a basic technique for creating a comic effect, the authors use the interaction of replicas of the characters of the play and remarks that contradict each other, thereby realizing the principle of inconsistency, which in turn becomes one of the basic principles of comedy. Thus, the final part of the study is devoted to the implementation of the principles of absurdity, inconsistency and deceived expectations through the interaction of the authors remark and the dialogue part of the play.https://journals.ssau.ru/hpp/article/viewFile/10679/9216drama discourseauthors’ remarksparatextcomic effectabsurdityprinciples of incongruitydeceived expectation principles
spellingShingle A. A. Kharkovskaya
К. А. Vykhlyaeva
Ways and means of creating a comic effect in English drama discourse
Вестник Самарского университета: История, педагогика, филология
drama discourse
authors’ remarks
paratext
comic effect
absurdity
principles of incongruity
deceived expectation principles
title Ways and means of creating a comic effect in English drama discourse
title_full Ways and means of creating a comic effect in English drama discourse
title_fullStr Ways and means of creating a comic effect in English drama discourse
title_full_unstemmed Ways and means of creating a comic effect in English drama discourse
title_short Ways and means of creating a comic effect in English drama discourse
title_sort ways and means of creating a comic effect in english drama discourse
topic drama discourse
authors’ remarks
paratext
comic effect
absurdity
principles of incongruity
deceived expectation principles
url https://journals.ssau.ru/hpp/article/viewFile/10679/9216
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