Effect of Fermented Rapeseed Meal in Diets for Piglets on Blood Biochemical Parameters and the Microbial Composition of the Feed and Faeces
The study assessed the influence of rapeseed meal (RSM) fermented using <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> 87Y on the feed microbiota, intestinal microbiota, blood biochemical parameters, and content of minerals in the blood plasma and faeces of piglets. Modulation of the microbial composition of...
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MDPI AG
2022-10-01
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| Series: | Animals |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/21/2972 |
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| author | Łukasz Wlazło Bożena Nowakowicz-Dębek Mateusz Ossowski Marcin Łukaszewicz Anna Czech |
| author_facet | Łukasz Wlazło Bożena Nowakowicz-Dębek Mateusz Ossowski Marcin Łukaszewicz Anna Czech |
| author_sort | Łukasz Wlazło |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The study assessed the influence of rapeseed meal (RSM) fermented using <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> 87Y on the feed microbiota, intestinal microbiota, blood biochemical parameters, and content of minerals in the blood plasma and faeces of piglets. Modulation of the microbial composition of feed containing fermented rapeseed meal (FRSM) and of the faeces of pigs consuming it was observed. There was a significant increase in the number of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) and a decrease in the total number of coliforms and <i>Clostridium perfringens</i> in the faeces of animals from the experimental groups. FRSM in the diet of piglets was shown to improve the mineral balance by increasing the levels of P, Ca, and Mg in the blood plasma and reducing their amount in the faeces. A beneficial effect on parameters of protein and lipid metabolism was also noted, resulting in an increase in the levels of total protein (TP) and albumins (ALB) and a reduction in triacylglycerols (TG) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol in the blood plasma of the piglets. The research results indicate that the presence of FRSM in the diet of weaners can be a preventive factor in intestinal dysbiosis and support the maintenance of homeostasis. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T19:21:32Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-f95325c37ae840918675295f61188415 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2076-2615 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T19:21:32Z |
| publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Animals |
| spelling | doaj.art-f95325c37ae840918675295f611884152023-11-24T03:24:51ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152022-10-011221297210.3390/ani12212972Effect of Fermented Rapeseed Meal in Diets for Piglets on Blood Biochemical Parameters and the Microbial Composition of the Feed and FaecesŁukasz Wlazło0Bożena Nowakowicz-Dębek1Mateusz Ossowski2Marcin Łukaszewicz3Anna Czech4Department of Animal Hygiene and Environmental Hazards, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Bioeconomy, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 13 Akademicka, 20-950 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Animal Hygiene and Environmental Hazards, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Bioeconomy, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 13 Akademicka, 20-950 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Animal Hygiene and Environmental Hazards, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Bioeconomy, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 13 Akademicka, 20-950 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Biotransformation, Faculty of Biotechnology, University of Wroclaw, F. Joliot-Curie 14A, 50-383 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Biochemistry and Toxicology, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Bioeconomy, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 13 Akademicka, 20-950 Lublin, PolandThe study assessed the influence of rapeseed meal (RSM) fermented using <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> 87Y on the feed microbiota, intestinal microbiota, blood biochemical parameters, and content of minerals in the blood plasma and faeces of piglets. Modulation of the microbial composition of feed containing fermented rapeseed meal (FRSM) and of the faeces of pigs consuming it was observed. There was a significant increase in the number of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) and a decrease in the total number of coliforms and <i>Clostridium perfringens</i> in the faeces of animals from the experimental groups. FRSM in the diet of piglets was shown to improve the mineral balance by increasing the levels of P, Ca, and Mg in the blood plasma and reducing their amount in the faeces. A beneficial effect on parameters of protein and lipid metabolism was also noted, resulting in an increase in the levels of total protein (TP) and albumins (ALB) and a reduction in triacylglycerols (TG) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol in the blood plasma of the piglets. The research results indicate that the presence of FRSM in the diet of weaners can be a preventive factor in intestinal dysbiosis and support the maintenance of homeostasis.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/21/2972pigletsfermented rapeseed mealfaecesfeedmicrobesbiochemical parameters |
| spellingShingle | Łukasz Wlazło Bożena Nowakowicz-Dębek Mateusz Ossowski Marcin Łukaszewicz Anna Czech Effect of Fermented Rapeseed Meal in Diets for Piglets on Blood Biochemical Parameters and the Microbial Composition of the Feed and Faeces Animals piglets fermented rapeseed meal faeces feed microbes biochemical parameters |
| title | Effect of Fermented Rapeseed Meal in Diets for Piglets on Blood Biochemical Parameters and the Microbial Composition of the Feed and Faeces |
| title_full | Effect of Fermented Rapeseed Meal in Diets for Piglets on Blood Biochemical Parameters and the Microbial Composition of the Feed and Faeces |
| title_fullStr | Effect of Fermented Rapeseed Meal in Diets for Piglets on Blood Biochemical Parameters and the Microbial Composition of the Feed and Faeces |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Fermented Rapeseed Meal in Diets for Piglets on Blood Biochemical Parameters and the Microbial Composition of the Feed and Faeces |
| title_short | Effect of Fermented Rapeseed Meal in Diets for Piglets on Blood Biochemical Parameters and the Microbial Composition of the Feed and Faeces |
| title_sort | effect of fermented rapeseed meal in diets for piglets on blood biochemical parameters and the microbial composition of the feed and faeces |
| topic | piglets fermented rapeseed meal faeces feed microbes biochemical parameters |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/21/2972 |
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