Comparative the effect of distribution transformer coil shape on electromagnetic forces and their distribution using the FEM

During the normal life of the transformers, they are subjected to different electromagnetic stresses. One of these stresses is the electromagnetic forces resulting from the passage of short-circuit current in the transformer coils due to internal or external faults and may lead to the failure of the...

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Main Authors: Hameed Kassim Rasheed, Suraiji Ahlam Luaibi, Hanfesh Abduljabbar O.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2024-01-01
Series:Open Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/eng-2022-0503
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author Hameed Kassim Rasheed
Suraiji Ahlam Luaibi
Hanfesh Abduljabbar O.
author_facet Hameed Kassim Rasheed
Suraiji Ahlam Luaibi
Hanfesh Abduljabbar O.
author_sort Hameed Kassim Rasheed
collection DOAJ
description During the normal life of the transformers, they are subjected to different electromagnetic stresses. One of these stresses is the electromagnetic forces resulting from the passage of short-circuit current in the transformer coils due to internal or external faults and may lead to the failure of the transformer when this electromagnetic force exceeds the threshold level. This work deals with the computation and analysis of leakage magnetic flux and electromagnetic forces when the worst-case fault (symmetrical short-circuit current) occurs in distribution transformer (DT) coils using the finite element method (FEM). The three types of DTs that were adopted in this work are similar in capacity and voltage transformation ratio (250 kVA and 11,000/416 V), but they are different in the shape of coils (oval, cylindrical, and rectangular coils).
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spelling doaj.art-f955cc0f521c41de8984f2bb93426b932024-01-29T08:48:06ZengDe GruyterOpen Engineering2391-54392024-01-011411475510.1515/eng-2022-0503Comparative the effect of distribution transformer coil shape on electromagnetic forces and their distribution using the FEMHameed Kassim Rasheed0Suraiji Ahlam Luaibi1Hanfesh Abduljabbar O.2Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, IraqElectromechanical Engineering Department, University of Technology, Baghdad, IraqElectromechanical Engineering Department, University of Technology, Baghdad, IraqDuring the normal life of the transformers, they are subjected to different electromagnetic stresses. One of these stresses is the electromagnetic forces resulting from the passage of short-circuit current in the transformer coils due to internal or external faults and may lead to the failure of the transformer when this electromagnetic force exceeds the threshold level. This work deals with the computation and analysis of leakage magnetic flux and electromagnetic forces when the worst-case fault (symmetrical short-circuit current) occurs in distribution transformer (DT) coils using the finite element method (FEM). The three types of DTs that were adopted in this work are similar in capacity and voltage transformation ratio (250 kVA and 11,000/416 V), but they are different in the shape of coils (oval, cylindrical, and rectangular coils).https://doi.org/10.1515/eng-2022-0503electromagnetic forcetransformersshort-circuitfinite element analysis
spellingShingle Hameed Kassim Rasheed
Suraiji Ahlam Luaibi
Hanfesh Abduljabbar O.
Comparative the effect of distribution transformer coil shape on electromagnetic forces and their distribution using the FEM
Open Engineering
electromagnetic force
transformers
short-circuit
finite element analysis
title Comparative the effect of distribution transformer coil shape on electromagnetic forces and their distribution using the FEM
title_full Comparative the effect of distribution transformer coil shape on electromagnetic forces and their distribution using the FEM
title_fullStr Comparative the effect of distribution transformer coil shape on electromagnetic forces and their distribution using the FEM
title_full_unstemmed Comparative the effect of distribution transformer coil shape on electromagnetic forces and their distribution using the FEM
title_short Comparative the effect of distribution transformer coil shape on electromagnetic forces and their distribution using the FEM
title_sort comparative the effect of distribution transformer coil shape on electromagnetic forces and their distribution using the fem
topic electromagnetic force
transformers
short-circuit
finite element analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1515/eng-2022-0503
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AT suraijiahlamluaibi comparativetheeffectofdistributiontransformercoilshapeonelectromagneticforcesandtheirdistributionusingthefem
AT hanfeshabduljabbaro comparativetheeffectofdistributiontransformercoilshapeonelectromagneticforcesandtheirdistributionusingthefem