Hematoporphyrin Monomethyl Ether Photodynamic Therapy of Port Wine Stain: Narrative Review

Ping Diao, Chenglong Han, Xiaoxue Li, Yi Yang, Xian Jiang Department of Dermatology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Xian Jiang, Email jennyxianj@163.comAbstract: Port wine stain (PWS) is a congenital and progressive capill...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Diao P, Han C, Li X, Yang Y, Jiang X
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2023-04-01
Series:Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology
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Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/hematoporphyrin-monomethyl-ether-photodynamic-therapy-of-port-wine-sta-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-CCID
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Summary:Ping Diao, Chenglong Han, Xiaoxue Li, Yi Yang, Xian Jiang Department of Dermatology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Xian Jiang, Email jennyxianj@163.comAbstract: Port wine stain (PWS) is a congenital and progressive capillary malformation characterized by structural abnormalities of intradermal capillaries and postcapillary venules. The visible manifestation is often considered a disfigurement and the accompanying social stigma often causes serious emotional and physical impact. Hematoporphyrin monomethyl ether (HMME) is a newly authorized photosensitizer for treating PWS in China. Hematoporphyrin monomethyl ether photodynamic therapy (HMME-PDT) has successfully treated thousands of Chinese patients with PWS since 2017, and HMME-PDT may be one of the most promising strategies for the treatment of PWS. However, there are few reviews published about the clinical use of HMME-PDT. So in this article, we want to briefly review the mechanism, efficacy evaluation, effectiveness and influencing factors, and the common postoperative reactions and treatment suggestions of HMME-PDT in the treatment of PWS.Keywords: port wine stain, photodynamic therapy, photosensitizer, HMME, PDT
ISSN:1178-7015