IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI GINI RATIO DI INDONESIA

Inequality in income distribution is one of the problems that are often experienced by some countries in the world. Income inequality in Indonesia is measured by an indicator named Gini Ratio. BPS Indonesia noted that in March 2021, the Gini Ratio in Indonesia was 0,384. This figure shows that Indon...

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Main Authors: GUSTI AYU MADE CANDRA RINI, NI LUH PUTU SUCIPTAWATI, IDA AYU PUTU ARI UTARI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Udayana 2022-08-01
Series:E-Jurnal Matematika
Online Access:https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/mtk/article/view/88333
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author GUSTI AYU MADE CANDRA RINI
NI LUH PUTU SUCIPTAWATI
IDA AYU PUTU ARI UTARI
author_facet GUSTI AYU MADE CANDRA RINI
NI LUH PUTU SUCIPTAWATI
IDA AYU PUTU ARI UTARI
author_sort GUSTI AYU MADE CANDRA RINI
collection DOAJ
description Inequality in income distribution is one of the problems that are often experienced by some countries in the world. Income inequality in Indonesia is measured by an indicator named Gini Ratio. BPS Indonesia noted that in March 2021, the Gini Ratio in Indonesia was 0,384. This figure shows that Indonesia belongs to the category of moderate income inequality, which means that income in Indonesia is not well distributed or there is an inequality in income distribution. For this reason, the inequality that occurs needs to be decreased by recognizing the factors that affect it. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that significantly affect the Indonesia’s Gini Ratio in 2016-2020 by applying panel data regression. The results show that the model chosen to represent the Indonesia’s Gini Ratio in 2016-2020 is a fixed time effect model with of 40,282%, which is significantly be affected by the human development index, population, open unemployment rate, percentage of poor people, and average hourly wage for worker.
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spelling doaj.art-f963a30cb2fe44ac86bcfaaec20d932e2022-12-22T02:06:03ZengUniversitas UdayanaE-Jurnal Matematika2303-17512022-08-0111316016610.24843/MTK.2022.v11.i03.p37688333IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI GINI RATIO DI INDONESIAGUSTI AYU MADE CANDRA RININI LUH PUTU SUCIPTAWATIIDA AYU PUTU ARI UTARIInequality in income distribution is one of the problems that are often experienced by some countries in the world. Income inequality in Indonesia is measured by an indicator named Gini Ratio. BPS Indonesia noted that in March 2021, the Gini Ratio in Indonesia was 0,384. This figure shows that Indonesia belongs to the category of moderate income inequality, which means that income in Indonesia is not well distributed or there is an inequality in income distribution. For this reason, the inequality that occurs needs to be decreased by recognizing the factors that affect it. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that significantly affect the Indonesia’s Gini Ratio in 2016-2020 by applying panel data regression. The results show that the model chosen to represent the Indonesia’s Gini Ratio in 2016-2020 is a fixed time effect model with of 40,282%, which is significantly be affected by the human development index, population, open unemployment rate, percentage of poor people, and average hourly wage for worker.https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/mtk/article/view/88333
spellingShingle GUSTI AYU MADE CANDRA RINI
NI LUH PUTU SUCIPTAWATI
IDA AYU PUTU ARI UTARI
IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI GINI RATIO DI INDONESIA
E-Jurnal Matematika
title IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI GINI RATIO DI INDONESIA
title_full IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI GINI RATIO DI INDONESIA
title_fullStr IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI GINI RATIO DI INDONESIA
title_full_unstemmed IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI GINI RATIO DI INDONESIA
title_short IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI GINI RATIO DI INDONESIA
title_sort identifikasi faktor yang memengaruhi gini ratio di indonesia
url https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/mtk/article/view/88333
work_keys_str_mv AT gustiayumadecandrarini identifikasifaktoryangmemengaruhiginiratiodiindonesia
AT niluhputusuciptawati identifikasifaktoryangmemengaruhiginiratiodiindonesia
AT idaayuputuariutari identifikasifaktoryangmemengaruhiginiratiodiindonesia