Flexible Amperometric Immunosensor Based on Colloidal Quantum Dots for Detecting the Myeloperoxidase (MPO) Systemic Inflammation Biomarker

Myeloperoxidase (MPO) has been demonstrated to be a biomarker of neutrophilic inflammation in various diseases. Rapid detection and quantitative analysis of MPO are of great significance for human health. Herein, an MPO protein flexible amperometric immunosensor based on a colloidal quantum dot (CQD...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yanbing Tao, Yunong Zhao, Le Wang, Jing Huang, Yan Chen, Qing Huang, Boxiang Song, Hua-Yao Li, Jianjun Chen, Huan Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Biosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/13/2/255
_version_ 1827758381267419136
author Yanbing Tao
Yunong Zhao
Le Wang
Jing Huang
Yan Chen
Qing Huang
Boxiang Song
Hua-Yao Li
Jianjun Chen
Huan Liu
author_facet Yanbing Tao
Yunong Zhao
Le Wang
Jing Huang
Yan Chen
Qing Huang
Boxiang Song
Hua-Yao Li
Jianjun Chen
Huan Liu
author_sort Yanbing Tao
collection DOAJ
description Myeloperoxidase (MPO) has been demonstrated to be a biomarker of neutrophilic inflammation in various diseases. Rapid detection and quantitative analysis of MPO are of great significance for human health. Herein, an MPO protein flexible amperometric immunosensor based on a colloidal quantum dot (CQD)-modified electrode was demonstrated. The remarkable surface activity of CQDs allows them to bind directly and stably to the surface of proteins and to convert antigen–antibody specific binding reactions into significant currents. The flexible amperometric immunosensor provides quantitative analysis of MPO protein with an ultra-low limit of detection (LOD) (31.6 fg mL<sup>−1</sup>), as well as good reproducibility and stability. The detection method is expected to be applied in clinical examination, POCT (bedside test), community physical examination, home self-examination and other practical scenarios.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T09:05:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f96e6bedf0a54f248b6ffc778fbc831e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-6374
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T09:05:33Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Biosensors
spelling doaj.art-f96e6bedf0a54f248b6ffc778fbc831e2023-11-16T19:26:18ZengMDPI AGBiosensors2079-63742023-02-0113225510.3390/bios13020255Flexible Amperometric Immunosensor Based on Colloidal Quantum Dots for Detecting the Myeloperoxidase (MPO) Systemic Inflammation BiomarkerYanbing Tao0Yunong Zhao1Le Wang2Jing Huang3Yan Chen4Qing Huang5Boxiang Song6Hua-Yao Li7Jianjun Chen8Huan Liu9School of Integrated Circuits, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Optics Valley Laboratory, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuits, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Optics Valley Laboratory, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuits, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Optics Valley Laboratory, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuits, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Optics Valley Laboratory, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaCHINALLERGY Biotech Co., Ltd., Wuhan Institute of Biotechnology, 666 Gaoxin Road, Wuhan 430079, ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuits, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Optics Valley Laboratory, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuits, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Optics Valley Laboratory, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuits, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Optics Valley Laboratory, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuits, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Optics Valley Laboratory, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaMyeloperoxidase (MPO) has been demonstrated to be a biomarker of neutrophilic inflammation in various diseases. Rapid detection and quantitative analysis of MPO are of great significance for human health. Herein, an MPO protein flexible amperometric immunosensor based on a colloidal quantum dot (CQD)-modified electrode was demonstrated. The remarkable surface activity of CQDs allows them to bind directly and stably to the surface of proteins and to convert antigen–antibody specific binding reactions into significant currents. The flexible amperometric immunosensor provides quantitative analysis of MPO protein with an ultra-low limit of detection (LOD) (31.6 fg mL<sup>−1</sup>), as well as good reproducibility and stability. The detection method is expected to be applied in clinical examination, POCT (bedside test), community physical examination, home self-examination and other practical scenarios.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/13/2/255myeloperoxidasecolloidal quantum dotflexible immunosensorinflammatory diseaseamperometric sensor
spellingShingle Yanbing Tao
Yunong Zhao
Le Wang
Jing Huang
Yan Chen
Qing Huang
Boxiang Song
Hua-Yao Li
Jianjun Chen
Huan Liu
Flexible Amperometric Immunosensor Based on Colloidal Quantum Dots for Detecting the Myeloperoxidase (MPO) Systemic Inflammation Biomarker
Biosensors
myeloperoxidase
colloidal quantum dot
flexible immunosensor
inflammatory disease
amperometric sensor
title Flexible Amperometric Immunosensor Based on Colloidal Quantum Dots for Detecting the Myeloperoxidase (MPO) Systemic Inflammation Biomarker
title_full Flexible Amperometric Immunosensor Based on Colloidal Quantum Dots for Detecting the Myeloperoxidase (MPO) Systemic Inflammation Biomarker
title_fullStr Flexible Amperometric Immunosensor Based on Colloidal Quantum Dots for Detecting the Myeloperoxidase (MPO) Systemic Inflammation Biomarker
title_full_unstemmed Flexible Amperometric Immunosensor Based on Colloidal Quantum Dots for Detecting the Myeloperoxidase (MPO) Systemic Inflammation Biomarker
title_short Flexible Amperometric Immunosensor Based on Colloidal Quantum Dots for Detecting the Myeloperoxidase (MPO) Systemic Inflammation Biomarker
title_sort flexible amperometric immunosensor based on colloidal quantum dots for detecting the myeloperoxidase mpo systemic inflammation biomarker
topic myeloperoxidase
colloidal quantum dot
flexible immunosensor
inflammatory disease
amperometric sensor
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/13/2/255
work_keys_str_mv AT yanbingtao flexibleamperometricimmunosensorbasedoncolloidalquantumdotsfordetectingthemyeloperoxidasemposystemicinflammationbiomarker
AT yunongzhao flexibleamperometricimmunosensorbasedoncolloidalquantumdotsfordetectingthemyeloperoxidasemposystemicinflammationbiomarker
AT lewang flexibleamperometricimmunosensorbasedoncolloidalquantumdotsfordetectingthemyeloperoxidasemposystemicinflammationbiomarker
AT jinghuang flexibleamperometricimmunosensorbasedoncolloidalquantumdotsfordetectingthemyeloperoxidasemposystemicinflammationbiomarker
AT yanchen flexibleamperometricimmunosensorbasedoncolloidalquantumdotsfordetectingthemyeloperoxidasemposystemicinflammationbiomarker
AT qinghuang flexibleamperometricimmunosensorbasedoncolloidalquantumdotsfordetectingthemyeloperoxidasemposystemicinflammationbiomarker
AT boxiangsong flexibleamperometricimmunosensorbasedoncolloidalquantumdotsfordetectingthemyeloperoxidasemposystemicinflammationbiomarker
AT huayaoli flexibleamperometricimmunosensorbasedoncolloidalquantumdotsfordetectingthemyeloperoxidasemposystemicinflammationbiomarker
AT jianjunchen flexibleamperometricimmunosensorbasedoncolloidalquantumdotsfordetectingthemyeloperoxidasemposystemicinflammationbiomarker
AT huanliu flexibleamperometricimmunosensorbasedoncolloidalquantumdotsfordetectingthemyeloperoxidasemposystemicinflammationbiomarker