Dynamics of Micro-Air-Vehicle with Flapping Wings

Small (approximately 6 inch long, or hand-held) reconnaissance micro air vehicles (MAVs) will fly inside buildings, and require hover for observation, and agility at low speeds to move in confined spaces. For this flight envelope insect-like flapping wings seem to be an optimal mode of flying. Inves...

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Main Author: K. Sibilski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CTU Central Library 2004-01-01
Series:Acta Polytechnica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap/article/view/526
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author K. Sibilski
author_facet K. Sibilski
author_sort K. Sibilski
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description Small (approximately 6 inch long, or hand-held) reconnaissance micro air vehicles (MAVs) will fly inside buildings, and require hover for observation, and agility at low speeds to move in confined spaces. For this flight envelope insect-like flapping wings seem to be an optimal mode of flying. Investigation of the aerodynamics of flapping wing MAVs is very challenging. The problem involves complex unsteady, viscous flow (mainly laminar), with the moving wing generating vortices and interacting with them. At this early stage of research only a preliminary insight into the nature of the little known aerodynamics of MAVs has been obtained. This paper describes computational models for simulation of the controlled motion of a microelectromechanical flying insect – entomopter. The design of software simulation for entomopter flight (SSEF) is presented. In particular, we will estimate the flight control algorithms and performance for a Micromechanical Flying Insect (MFI), a 80–100 mm (wingtip-to-wingtip) device capable of sustained autonomous flight. The SSEF is an end-to-end tool composed of several modular blocks which model the wing aerodynamics and dynamics, the body dynamics, and in the future, the environment perception, control algorithms, the actuators dynamics, and the visual and inertial sensors. We present the current state of the art of its implementation, and preliminary results.
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spelling doaj.art-f96ee50af0c64c00b5cf3ac988da76e82022-12-22T01:11:07ZengCTU Central LibraryActa Polytechnica1210-27091805-23632004-01-01442526Dynamics of Micro-Air-Vehicle with Flapping WingsK. SibilskiSmall (approximately 6 inch long, or hand-held) reconnaissance micro air vehicles (MAVs) will fly inside buildings, and require hover for observation, and agility at low speeds to move in confined spaces. For this flight envelope insect-like flapping wings seem to be an optimal mode of flying. Investigation of the aerodynamics of flapping wing MAVs is very challenging. The problem involves complex unsteady, viscous flow (mainly laminar), with the moving wing generating vortices and interacting with them. At this early stage of research only a preliminary insight into the nature of the little known aerodynamics of MAVs has been obtained. This paper describes computational models for simulation of the controlled motion of a microelectromechanical flying insect – entomopter. The design of software simulation for entomopter flight (SSEF) is presented. In particular, we will estimate the flight control algorithms and performance for a Micromechanical Flying Insect (MFI), a 80–100 mm (wingtip-to-wingtip) device capable of sustained autonomous flight. The SSEF is an end-to-end tool composed of several modular blocks which model the wing aerodynamics and dynamics, the body dynamics, and in the future, the environment perception, control algorithms, the actuators dynamics, and the visual and inertial sensors. We present the current state of the art of its implementation, and preliminary results.https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap/article/view/526micromechanical flying insectentomopter aerodynamicsentomopter dynamicsinsect flightsoftware simulatorinsect aerodynamicsinsect dynamics
spellingShingle K. Sibilski
Dynamics of Micro-Air-Vehicle with Flapping Wings
Acta Polytechnica
micromechanical flying insect
entomopter aerodynamics
entomopter dynamics
insect flight
software simulator
insect aerodynamics
insect dynamics
title Dynamics of Micro-Air-Vehicle with Flapping Wings
title_full Dynamics of Micro-Air-Vehicle with Flapping Wings
title_fullStr Dynamics of Micro-Air-Vehicle with Flapping Wings
title_full_unstemmed Dynamics of Micro-Air-Vehicle with Flapping Wings
title_short Dynamics of Micro-Air-Vehicle with Flapping Wings
title_sort dynamics of micro air vehicle with flapping wings
topic micromechanical flying insect
entomopter aerodynamics
entomopter dynamics
insect flight
software simulator
insect aerodynamics
insect dynamics
url https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap/article/view/526
work_keys_str_mv AT ksibilski dynamicsofmicroairvehiclewithflappingwings