Analysis of changes in mangrove ecosystems in Banda Aceh city 17 years after the 2004 tsunami

Mangrove has the most important role especially in the coastal area. The existence of mangrove habitats in Banda Aceh which got decreasing and loss after tsunami disaster in 2004. The purpose of this study was to the distribution of mangrove in Banda Aceh divided into five (5) sub districts includin...

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Main Authors: Maulana Gogo, Faisal Abdullah, Saumi Syahreza, Muhammad Budi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Syiah Kuala 2022-12-01
Series:Depik Jurnal
Online Access:https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/depik/article/view/28515
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author Maulana Gogo
Faisal Abdullah
Saumi Syahreza
Muhammad Budi
author_facet Maulana Gogo
Faisal Abdullah
Saumi Syahreza
Muhammad Budi
author_sort Maulana Gogo
collection DOAJ
description Mangrove has the most important role especially in the coastal area. The existence of mangrove habitats in Banda Aceh which got decreasing and loss after tsunami disaster in 2004. The purpose of this study was to the distribution of mangrove in Banda Aceh divided into five (5) sub districts including Jaya Baru, Kuta Alam, Kuta Raja, Meuraxa, and Syiah Kuala. This study the mangrove changes after tsunami 2004, began from 2005, 2010, 2015, and 2022. The main data used in this study are Landsat 5 and Sentinel 2A images. Methods of image processing applied in this study are NDVI analysis and supervised classification-based image classification. The results are able to show the changes of mangrove area in Banda Aceh from 2004 to 2022. Mangrove area in 2005 is 28.89 ha, 2010 is 81.38 ha, 2015 is 180.27 ha, and 2022 is 121.34 ha. It can be seen that there is a decreasing of mangrove area from 2015 to 2022. The analysis results are also able to show that Kuta raja sub district has the largest mangrove area of 60.11 ha or 49.54 % of the overall area. According to the overall results, it can be said that remote sensing satellite images such as Landsat and Sentinel 2A are very useful in conducting the spatio-temporal research from the long-term periods. This study is hoped to be able to become a reference data in efforts to restore the mangrove in Banda Aceh in order to create the sustainable ecosystem area. Keywords: Mangrove ecosystems Restoration NDVI Supervised classification Spatio temporal
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spelling doaj.art-f974712c06ba480b8036c35cf4b213922023-09-03T09:33:13ZengUniversitas Syiah KualaDepik Jurnal2089-77902502-61942022-12-0111348349010.13170/depik.11.3.2851515234Analysis of changes in mangrove ecosystems in Banda Aceh city 17 years after the 2004 tsunamiMaulana Gogo0Faisal Abdullah1Saumi Syahreza2Muhammad Budi3Universitas Syiah KualaUniversitas Syiah KualaUiversitas Syiah KualaWuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaMangrove has the most important role especially in the coastal area. The existence of mangrove habitats in Banda Aceh which got decreasing and loss after tsunami disaster in 2004. The purpose of this study was to the distribution of mangrove in Banda Aceh divided into five (5) sub districts including Jaya Baru, Kuta Alam, Kuta Raja, Meuraxa, and Syiah Kuala. This study the mangrove changes after tsunami 2004, began from 2005, 2010, 2015, and 2022. The main data used in this study are Landsat 5 and Sentinel 2A images. Methods of image processing applied in this study are NDVI analysis and supervised classification-based image classification. The results are able to show the changes of mangrove area in Banda Aceh from 2004 to 2022. Mangrove area in 2005 is 28.89 ha, 2010 is 81.38 ha, 2015 is 180.27 ha, and 2022 is 121.34 ha. It can be seen that there is a decreasing of mangrove area from 2015 to 2022. The analysis results are also able to show that Kuta raja sub district has the largest mangrove area of 60.11 ha or 49.54 % of the overall area. According to the overall results, it can be said that remote sensing satellite images such as Landsat and Sentinel 2A are very useful in conducting the spatio-temporal research from the long-term periods. This study is hoped to be able to become a reference data in efforts to restore the mangrove in Banda Aceh in order to create the sustainable ecosystem area. Keywords: Mangrove ecosystems Restoration NDVI Supervised classification Spatio temporalhttps://jurnal.usk.ac.id/depik/article/view/28515
spellingShingle Maulana Gogo
Faisal Abdullah
Saumi Syahreza
Muhammad Budi
Analysis of changes in mangrove ecosystems in Banda Aceh city 17 years after the 2004 tsunami
Depik Jurnal
title Analysis of changes in mangrove ecosystems in Banda Aceh city 17 years after the 2004 tsunami
title_full Analysis of changes in mangrove ecosystems in Banda Aceh city 17 years after the 2004 tsunami
title_fullStr Analysis of changes in mangrove ecosystems in Banda Aceh city 17 years after the 2004 tsunami
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of changes in mangrove ecosystems in Banda Aceh city 17 years after the 2004 tsunami
title_short Analysis of changes in mangrove ecosystems in Banda Aceh city 17 years after the 2004 tsunami
title_sort analysis of changes in mangrove ecosystems in banda aceh city 17 years after the 2004 tsunami
url https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/depik/article/view/28515
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