Physical activity among South Asian women: a systematic, mixed-methods review

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Introduction</p> <p>The objective of this systematic mixed-methods review is to assess what is currently known about the levels of physical activity (PA) and sedentary time (ST) and to contextualize these behaviors among South Asian women with an immi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Babakus Whitney S, Thompson Janice L
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2012-12-01
Series:International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijbnpa.org/content/9/1/150
_version_ 1828414853052628992
author Babakus Whitney S
Thompson Janice L
author_facet Babakus Whitney S
Thompson Janice L
author_sort Babakus Whitney S
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Introduction</p> <p>The objective of this systematic mixed-methods review is to assess what is currently known about the levels of physical activity (PA) and sedentary time (ST) and to contextualize these behaviors among South Asian women with an immigrant background.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>A systematic search of the literature was conducted using combinations of the key words PA, ST, South Asian, and immigrant. A mixed-methods approach was used to analyze and synthesize all evidence, both quantitative and qualitative. Twenty-six quantitative and twelve qualitative studies were identified as meeting the inclusion criteria.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Studies quantifying PA and ST among South Asian women showed low levels of PA compared with South Asian men and with white European comparison populations. However making valid comparisons between studies was challenging due to a lack of standardized PA measurement. The majority of studies indicated that South Asian women did not meet recommended amounts of PA for health benefits. Few studies assessed ST. Themes emerging from qualitative studies included cultural and structural barriers to PA, faith and education as facilitators, and a lack of understanding of the recommended amounts of PA and its benefits among South Asian women.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Quantitative and qualitative evidence indicate that South Asian women do not perform the recommended level of PA for health benefits. Both types of studies suffer from limitations due to methods of data collection. More research should be dedicated to standardizing objective PA measurement and to understanding how to utilize the resources of the individuals and communities to increase PA levels and overall health of South Asian women.</p>
first_indexed 2024-12-10T13:34:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f97509c063964a94b5d77bef3a96f27c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1479-5868
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T13:34:00Z
publishDate 2012-12-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
spelling doaj.art-f97509c063964a94b5d77bef3a96f27c2022-12-22T01:46:52ZengBMCInternational Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity1479-58682012-12-019115010.1186/1479-5868-9-150Physical activity among South Asian women: a systematic, mixed-methods reviewBabakus Whitney SThompson Janice L<p>Abstract</p> <p>Introduction</p> <p>The objective of this systematic mixed-methods review is to assess what is currently known about the levels of physical activity (PA) and sedentary time (ST) and to contextualize these behaviors among South Asian women with an immigrant background.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>A systematic search of the literature was conducted using combinations of the key words PA, ST, South Asian, and immigrant. A mixed-methods approach was used to analyze and synthesize all evidence, both quantitative and qualitative. Twenty-six quantitative and twelve qualitative studies were identified as meeting the inclusion criteria.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Studies quantifying PA and ST among South Asian women showed low levels of PA compared with South Asian men and with white European comparison populations. However making valid comparisons between studies was challenging due to a lack of standardized PA measurement. The majority of studies indicated that South Asian women did not meet recommended amounts of PA for health benefits. Few studies assessed ST. Themes emerging from qualitative studies included cultural and structural barriers to PA, faith and education as facilitators, and a lack of understanding of the recommended amounts of PA and its benefits among South Asian women.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Quantitative and qualitative evidence indicate that South Asian women do not perform the recommended level of PA for health benefits. Both types of studies suffer from limitations due to methods of data collection. More research should be dedicated to standardizing objective PA measurement and to understanding how to utilize the resources of the individuals and communities to increase PA levels and overall health of South Asian women.</p>http://www.ijbnpa.org/content/9/1/150Health inequalitiesSedentary timeSelf-reported physical activity
spellingShingle Babakus Whitney S
Thompson Janice L
Physical activity among South Asian women: a systematic, mixed-methods review
International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
Health inequalities
Sedentary time
Self-reported physical activity
title Physical activity among South Asian women: a systematic, mixed-methods review
title_full Physical activity among South Asian women: a systematic, mixed-methods review
title_fullStr Physical activity among South Asian women: a systematic, mixed-methods review
title_full_unstemmed Physical activity among South Asian women: a systematic, mixed-methods review
title_short Physical activity among South Asian women: a systematic, mixed-methods review
title_sort physical activity among south asian women a systematic mixed methods review
topic Health inequalities
Sedentary time
Self-reported physical activity
url http://www.ijbnpa.org/content/9/1/150
work_keys_str_mv AT babakuswhitneys physicalactivityamongsouthasianwomenasystematicmixedmethodsreview
AT thompsonjanicel physicalactivityamongsouthasianwomenasystematicmixedmethodsreview