Corner Crack Effect on the Seismic Behavior of Steel Plate Shear Wall System

Although, experimental studies have reported fracture at the corner of Steel Plate Shear Walls (SPSW), no study has been performed to investigate the crack effect, yet. Therefore, in this paper, the effect of crack at the corner of SPSWs on the seismic behavior of the system was investigated. Two pr...

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Main Authors: Vahid Broujerdian, Mohsenali Shayanfar, Ali Ghamari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Tehran Press 2017-12-01
Series:Civil Engineering Infrastructures Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ceij.ut.ac.ir/article_64096_11793245351afb67457fb7a59583e857.pdf
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author Vahid Broujerdian
Mohsenali Shayanfar
Ali Ghamari
author_facet Vahid Broujerdian
Mohsenali Shayanfar
Ali Ghamari
author_sort Vahid Broujerdian
collection DOAJ
description Although, experimental studies have reported fracture at the corner of Steel Plate Shear Walls (SPSW), no study has been performed to investigate the crack effect, yet. Therefore, in this paper, the effect of crack at the corner of SPSWs on the seismic behavior of the system was investigated. Two probable cracks, that have been studies at the corner of SPSWs utilizing extended Finite Element method based on cohesive crack approach, are initial horizontal crack and initial vertical crack. Numerical results indicated that small initial crack does not have considerable effect on the seismic behavior of SPSW. In addition, the horizontal crack is more effective than vertical crack. Since SPSWs with long initial horizontal crack are ruptured suddenly, so they could not be utilized as a lateral resisting in seismic zone. Nevertheless, no ruptures occur in SPSWs with vertical cracks. Therefore, SPSWs with horizontal crack must be repaired, but no repairing is needed in SPSWs with initial vertical cracks.
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spelling doaj.art-f9788cd4c497454ab0648528ddc2f5042022-12-22T03:30:51ZengUniversity of Tehran PressCivil Engineering Infrastructures Journal2322-20932423-66912017-12-0150231133210.7508/ceij.2017.02.00764096Corner Crack Effect on the Seismic Behavior of Steel Plate Shear Wall SystemVahid Broujerdian0Mohsenali Shayanfar1Ali Ghamari2Department of Civil Eng, Faculty, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, IranDepartment of Civil Eng, Faculty, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, IranIran University of Science and TechnologyAlthough, experimental studies have reported fracture at the corner of Steel Plate Shear Walls (SPSW), no study has been performed to investigate the crack effect, yet. Therefore, in this paper, the effect of crack at the corner of SPSWs on the seismic behavior of the system was investigated. Two probable cracks, that have been studies at the corner of SPSWs utilizing extended Finite Element method based on cohesive crack approach, are initial horizontal crack and initial vertical crack. Numerical results indicated that small initial crack does not have considerable effect on the seismic behavior of SPSW. In addition, the horizontal crack is more effective than vertical crack. Since SPSWs with long initial horizontal crack are ruptured suddenly, so they could not be utilized as a lateral resisting in seismic zone. Nevertheless, no ruptures occur in SPSWs with vertical cracks. Therefore, SPSWs with horizontal crack must be repaired, but no repairing is needed in SPSWs with initial vertical cracks.https://ceij.ut.ac.ir/article_64096_11793245351afb67457fb7a59583e857.pdfcrackextended finite element methodresponse modification factorseismic behaviorsteel shear wall
spellingShingle Vahid Broujerdian
Mohsenali Shayanfar
Ali Ghamari
Corner Crack Effect on the Seismic Behavior of Steel Plate Shear Wall System
Civil Engineering Infrastructures Journal
crack
extended finite element method
response modification factor
seismic behavior
steel shear wall
title Corner Crack Effect on the Seismic Behavior of Steel Plate Shear Wall System
title_full Corner Crack Effect on the Seismic Behavior of Steel Plate Shear Wall System
title_fullStr Corner Crack Effect on the Seismic Behavior of Steel Plate Shear Wall System
title_full_unstemmed Corner Crack Effect on the Seismic Behavior of Steel Plate Shear Wall System
title_short Corner Crack Effect on the Seismic Behavior of Steel Plate Shear Wall System
title_sort corner crack effect on the seismic behavior of steel plate shear wall system
topic crack
extended finite element method
response modification factor
seismic behavior
steel shear wall
url https://ceij.ut.ac.ir/article_64096_11793245351afb67457fb7a59583e857.pdf
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