One-pot synthesis of Forsythia@carbon quantum dots with natural anti-wood rot fungus activity

This study synthesized the Forsythia@carbon quantum dots (CQDs) in one-pot method with a natural anti-wood rot fungus activity. Chinese herbal medicine-Forsythia was used as a raw material, and the environmental-friendly fluorescent Forsythia@CQDs was prepared through microwave treatment. The antifu...

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Main Authors: Xiaoqi Zhao, Lei Wang, Shiming Ren, Zheng Hu, Yamei Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-08-01
Series:Materials & Design
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127521003531
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author Xiaoqi Zhao
Lei Wang
Shiming Ren
Zheng Hu
Yamei Wang
author_facet Xiaoqi Zhao
Lei Wang
Shiming Ren
Zheng Hu
Yamei Wang
author_sort Xiaoqi Zhao
collection DOAJ
description This study synthesized the Forsythia@carbon quantum dots (CQDs) in one-pot method with a natural anti-wood rot fungus activity. Chinese herbal medicine-Forsythia was used as a raw material, and the environmental-friendly fluorescent Forsythia@CQDs was prepared through microwave treatment. The antifungal test against two fungi (G. trabeum, C. versicolor) demonstrated that the Minimum Inhibition Concentration (MIC) of Forsythia@CQDs was about 1% of the MIC of Forsythia suspense extract. The weight loss rate of wood samples treated by Forsythia@CQDs was as low as 1 (±0.5)%. The antifungal property was equivalent to that of the traditional chemical preservative Ammoniacal Copper Quats (ACQ). The leachability test results of wood preservatives showed that Forsythia@CQDs had a higher fixation rate in wood than Forsythia, and even exceeded ACQ preservatives. Also, its easily-detectable fluorescence effect could track the distribution of preservatives in the wood. This research indicates that Chinese herbal medicine@CQDs-derived environmentally-protective wood preservatives can be an improvement of standard chemical preservatives.
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spelling doaj.art-f978fbef2c2f4b9389d270ba15f9a4862022-12-21T17:34:45ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752021-08-01206109800One-pot synthesis of Forsythia@carbon quantum dots with natural anti-wood rot fungus activityXiaoqi Zhao0Lei Wang1Shiming Ren2Zheng Hu3Yamei Wang4College of Materials Science and Art Design, Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Sandy Shrubs Fibrosis and Energy Development and Utilization, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010000, PR ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Art Design, Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Sandy Shrubs Fibrosis and Energy Development and Utilization, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010000, PR ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Art Design, Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Sandy Shrubs Fibrosis and Energy Development and Utilization, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010000, PR ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Art Design, Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Sandy Shrubs Fibrosis and Energy Development and Utilization, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010000, PR ChinaCorresponding author at: NO.306, Zhaowuda Road, Saihan, Hohhot, China.; College of Materials Science and Art Design, Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Sandy Shrubs Fibrosis and Energy Development and Utilization, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010000, PR ChinaThis study synthesized the Forsythia@carbon quantum dots (CQDs) in one-pot method with a natural anti-wood rot fungus activity. Chinese herbal medicine-Forsythia was used as a raw material, and the environmental-friendly fluorescent Forsythia@CQDs was prepared through microwave treatment. The antifungal test against two fungi (G. trabeum, C. versicolor) demonstrated that the Minimum Inhibition Concentration (MIC) of Forsythia@CQDs was about 1% of the MIC of Forsythia suspense extract. The weight loss rate of wood samples treated by Forsythia@CQDs was as low as 1 (±0.5)%. The antifungal property was equivalent to that of the traditional chemical preservative Ammoniacal Copper Quats (ACQ). The leachability test results of wood preservatives showed that Forsythia@CQDs had a higher fixation rate in wood than Forsythia, and even exceeded ACQ preservatives. Also, its easily-detectable fluorescence effect could track the distribution of preservatives in the wood. This research indicates that Chinese herbal medicine@CQDs-derived environmentally-protective wood preservatives can be an improvement of standard chemical preservatives.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127521003531Forsythia@CQDsChinese herbal medicineAntifungal propertyEnvironmentally-protectiveWood preservatives
spellingShingle Xiaoqi Zhao
Lei Wang
Shiming Ren
Zheng Hu
Yamei Wang
One-pot synthesis of Forsythia@carbon quantum dots with natural anti-wood rot fungus activity
Materials & Design
Forsythia@CQDs
Chinese herbal medicine
Antifungal property
Environmentally-protective
Wood preservatives
title One-pot synthesis of Forsythia@carbon quantum dots with natural anti-wood rot fungus activity
title_full One-pot synthesis of Forsythia@carbon quantum dots with natural anti-wood rot fungus activity
title_fullStr One-pot synthesis of Forsythia@carbon quantum dots with natural anti-wood rot fungus activity
title_full_unstemmed One-pot synthesis of Forsythia@carbon quantum dots with natural anti-wood rot fungus activity
title_short One-pot synthesis of Forsythia@carbon quantum dots with natural anti-wood rot fungus activity
title_sort one pot synthesis of forsythia carbon quantum dots with natural anti wood rot fungus activity
topic Forsythia@CQDs
Chinese herbal medicine
Antifungal property
Environmentally-protective
Wood preservatives
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127521003531
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