A pilot on the use of stride cadence for the characterization of walking ability in lower limb amputees

Amputations are a prominent affliction that occur worldwide, with causes ranging from congenital, disease-based, or external reasons such as trauma. Prosthesis provides the closest alternative functional replacement to the loss of a limb. Before any form of rehabilitation support can be offered to a...

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Main Authors: Ejay Nsugbe, Oluwarotimi Williams Samuel, Mojisola Grace Asogbon, Jose Javier Reyes-Lagos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-06-01
Series:Biomedical Engineering Advances
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667099224000069
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author Ejay Nsugbe
Oluwarotimi Williams Samuel
Mojisola Grace Asogbon
Jose Javier Reyes-Lagos
author_facet Ejay Nsugbe
Oluwarotimi Williams Samuel
Mojisola Grace Asogbon
Jose Javier Reyes-Lagos
author_sort Ejay Nsugbe
collection DOAJ
description Amputations are a prominent affliction that occur worldwide, with causes ranging from congenital, disease-based, or external reasons such as trauma. Prosthesis provides the closest alternative functional replacement to the loss of a limb. Before any form of rehabilitation support can be offered to amputee patients, an assessment of their degree and level of mobility first needs to be evaluated using the K-level grading system. The typical means towards the assigning of a K-level grading is through qualitative methods, which have been criticized for being subjective and, at times, imprecise. As a means towards remedying this shortcoming, we investigated the prospect of utilizing data from wearable sensors for analyzing the stride pattern and cadence of various subjects towards the quantitative inference of a K-level. This was accomplished using data from accelerometers, alongside advanced signal processing and machine learning models, towards the quantitative identification and differentiation of the various K-levels of amputees of varied levels of mobility. The experimental results showed that this aim could be accomplished under the circumstance investigated and the models applied as part of this research. Additional analysis was also done on the use of data from accelerometers towards the differentiation between amputated and non-amputated subjects, which showed that the cohorts could be classified and differentiated using purely accelerometer data and the accompanying postprocessing methods.
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spelling doaj.art-f979dce6c252403a8af05a63d3bd59db2024-02-23T05:00:58ZengElsevierBiomedical Engineering Advances2667-09922024-06-017100117A pilot on the use of stride cadence for the characterization of walking ability in lower limb amputeesEjay Nsugbe0Oluwarotimi Williams Samuel1Mojisola Grace Asogbon2Jose Javier Reyes-Lagos3Nsugbe Research Labs, Swindon, UK; Corresponding author.School of Computing and Engineering, University of Derby, Derby, UKShenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, ChinaSchool of Medicine, Autonomous University of Mexico State (UAEMéx), Toluca de Lerdo, MexicoAmputations are a prominent affliction that occur worldwide, with causes ranging from congenital, disease-based, or external reasons such as trauma. Prosthesis provides the closest alternative functional replacement to the loss of a limb. Before any form of rehabilitation support can be offered to amputee patients, an assessment of their degree and level of mobility first needs to be evaluated using the K-level grading system. The typical means towards the assigning of a K-level grading is through qualitative methods, which have been criticized for being subjective and, at times, imprecise. As a means towards remedying this shortcoming, we investigated the prospect of utilizing data from wearable sensors for analyzing the stride pattern and cadence of various subjects towards the quantitative inference of a K-level. This was accomplished using data from accelerometers, alongside advanced signal processing and machine learning models, towards the quantitative identification and differentiation of the various K-levels of amputees of varied levels of mobility. The experimental results showed that this aim could be accomplished under the circumstance investigated and the models applied as part of this research. Additional analysis was also done on the use of data from accelerometers towards the differentiation between amputated and non-amputated subjects, which showed that the cohorts could be classified and differentiated using purely accelerometer data and the accompanying postprocessing methods.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667099224000069Lower limbSignal processingMachine learningArtificial intelligenceLSDLProsthesis
spellingShingle Ejay Nsugbe
Oluwarotimi Williams Samuel
Mojisola Grace Asogbon
Jose Javier Reyes-Lagos
A pilot on the use of stride cadence for the characterization of walking ability in lower limb amputees
Biomedical Engineering Advances
Lower limb
Signal processing
Machine learning
Artificial intelligence
LSDL
Prosthesis
title A pilot on the use of stride cadence for the characterization of walking ability in lower limb amputees
title_full A pilot on the use of stride cadence for the characterization of walking ability in lower limb amputees
title_fullStr A pilot on the use of stride cadence for the characterization of walking ability in lower limb amputees
title_full_unstemmed A pilot on the use of stride cadence for the characterization of walking ability in lower limb amputees
title_short A pilot on the use of stride cadence for the characterization of walking ability in lower limb amputees
title_sort pilot on the use of stride cadence for the characterization of walking ability in lower limb amputees
topic Lower limb
Signal processing
Machine learning
Artificial intelligence
LSDL
Prosthesis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667099224000069
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