The Spatially Inhomogeneous Influence of Snow on the Radial Growth of Schrenk Spruce (<i>Picea schrenkiana</i> Fisch. et Mey.) in the Ili-Balkhash Basin, Central Asia

Snow has an important impact on forest ecosystems in mountainous areas. In this study, we developed 14 tree-ring-width chronologies of Schrenk spruce (<i>Picea schrenkiana</i> Fisch. et Mey.) for the Ili-Balkhash Basin (IBB), Central Asia. We analyzed the response of radial growth to tem...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li Qin, Kainar Bolatov, Yujiang Yuan, Huaming Shang, Shulong Yu, Tongwen Zhang, Maisupova Bagila, Aigerim Bolatova, Ruibo Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Forests
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/13/1/44
Description
Summary:Snow has an important impact on forest ecosystems in mountainous areas. In this study, we developed 14 tree-ring-width chronologies of Schrenk spruce (<i>Picea schrenkiana</i> Fisch. et Mey.) for the Ili-Balkhash Basin (IBB), Central Asia. We analyzed the response of radial growth to temperature, precipitation and snow parameters. The results show that previous winter and current summer precipitation have an important influence on the radial growth of <i>P. schrenkiana</i>. Further, we find spatially inhomogeneous effects of snow on subsequent growing-season tree growth in IBB. The radial growth response of <i>P. schrenkiana</i> to snow shows a weak–strong–weak trend from west to east across the Ili-Balkhash Basin. This spatial difference is mainly related to precipitation, as snow has little effect on tree growth in regions that receive more precipitation. Thus, winter snow has an important influence on the radial growth of trees in regions that receive limited amounts of precipitation.
ISSN:1999-4907