EXPLOITATION IS A PREREQUISITE FOR CONSERVATION OF ASTACUS ASTACUS

The noble crayfish, Astacus astacus, is highly valued from a recreational and economical point of view. In most noble crayfish areas, there are long traditions of crayfish catching. The noble crayfish is also included in national and international Red Lists as a vulnerable or threatened species. Int...

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Main Author: TAUGBØL T.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2004-01-01
Series:Knowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/kmae:2004002
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author TAUGBØL T.
author_facet TAUGBØL T.
author_sort TAUGBØL T.
collection DOAJ
description The noble crayfish, Astacus astacus, is highly valued from a recreational and economical point of view. In most noble crayfish areas, there are long traditions of crayfish catching. The noble crayfish is also included in national and international Red Lists as a vulnerable or threatened species. Intuitively, the first thought is that such a species should be protected from exploitation. However, in many cases the possibility for exploitation and local economic benefits may be important for the conservation of the species. For the noble crayfish this is especially true. The greatest threat against noble crayfish is the man-facilitated spread of plague-carrying alien crayfish species. If local people are allowed and encouraged to catch and make a benefit from noble crayfish, this is also the best protection against illegal stocking of alien crayfish. The possibility to exploit the crayfish is of major importance for the will to protect. Examples from Norway showing different ways of getting an economical and recreational outcome from the noble crayfish are presented.
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spelling doaj.art-f979f4083a0d41eebca58118609ee5e22022-12-22T00:11:18ZengEDP SciencesKnowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems1961-95022004-01-010372-37327527910.1051/kmae:2004002kmae2004372p275EXPLOITATION IS A PREREQUISITE FOR CONSERVATION OF ASTACUS ASTACUSTAUGBØL T.The noble crayfish, Astacus astacus, is highly valued from a recreational and economical point of view. In most noble crayfish areas, there are long traditions of crayfish catching. The noble crayfish is also included in national and international Red Lists as a vulnerable or threatened species. Intuitively, the first thought is that such a species should be protected from exploitation. However, in many cases the possibility for exploitation and local economic benefits may be important for the conservation of the species. For the noble crayfish this is especially true. The greatest threat against noble crayfish is the man-facilitated spread of plague-carrying alien crayfish species. If local people are allowed and encouraged to catch and make a benefit from noble crayfish, this is also the best protection against illegal stocking of alien crayfish. The possibility to exploit the crayfish is of major importance for the will to protect. Examples from Norway showing different ways of getting an economical and recreational outcome from the noble crayfish are presented.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/kmae:2004002Astacus astacusnoble crayfishexploitationconservationred-listed speciessocioeconomics
spellingShingle TAUGBØL T.
EXPLOITATION IS A PREREQUISITE FOR CONSERVATION OF ASTACUS ASTACUS
Knowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems
Astacus astacus
noble crayfish
exploitation
conservation
red-listed species
socioeconomics
title EXPLOITATION IS A PREREQUISITE FOR CONSERVATION OF ASTACUS ASTACUS
title_full EXPLOITATION IS A PREREQUISITE FOR CONSERVATION OF ASTACUS ASTACUS
title_fullStr EXPLOITATION IS A PREREQUISITE FOR CONSERVATION OF ASTACUS ASTACUS
title_full_unstemmed EXPLOITATION IS A PREREQUISITE FOR CONSERVATION OF ASTACUS ASTACUS
title_short EXPLOITATION IS A PREREQUISITE FOR CONSERVATION OF ASTACUS ASTACUS
title_sort exploitation is a prerequisite for conservation of astacus astacus
topic Astacus astacus
noble crayfish
exploitation
conservation
red-listed species
socioeconomics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/kmae:2004002
work_keys_str_mv AT taugbølt exploitationisaprerequisiteforconservationofastacusastacus