The importance of the UGT1A1 variants in the development of osteopenia and osteoporosis in postmenopausal women

Abstract The UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 (UGT1A1) is involved in the process of estrogen conjugation and elimination. The aim of the study was to analyze whether the UGT1A1 genetic variants are associated with the development of osteopenia and osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. The analysis o...

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Main Authors: Anna Bogacz, Adam Kamiński, Małgorzata Łochyńska, Izabela Uzar, Jarosław Gorący, Daniel Kotrych, Agnieszka Seremak-Mrozikiewicz, Bogusław Czerny
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-08-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96429-x
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author Anna Bogacz
Adam Kamiński
Małgorzata Łochyńska
Izabela Uzar
Jarosław Gorący
Daniel Kotrych
Agnieszka Seremak-Mrozikiewicz
Bogusław Czerny
author_facet Anna Bogacz
Adam Kamiński
Małgorzata Łochyńska
Izabela Uzar
Jarosław Gorący
Daniel Kotrych
Agnieszka Seremak-Mrozikiewicz
Bogusław Czerny
author_sort Anna Bogacz
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 (UGT1A1) is involved in the process of estrogen conjugation and elimination. The aim of the study was to analyze whether the UGT1A1 genetic variants are associated with the development of osteopenia and osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. The analysis of the rs4148323 (UGT1A1*6) and rs3064744 (UGT1A1*28) variants in the UGT1A1 gene was conducted using real-time PCR. A significant correlation was observed between the genotypes of the rs3064744 (UGT1A1*28) sequence variant and body mass in women with osteoporosis. The analysis of the Z-score values revealed that women with osteoporosis and carrying the 6/6 variant had the lowest Z-score values as compared to women with the 6/7 and the 7/7 variants (− 1.966 ± 0.242 vs. − 1.577 ± 0.125 and − 1.839 ± 0.233). In addition, the odds ratio for the investigated genotypes (6/6, 6/7, 7/7) indicated an increased risk for osteopenia and osteoporosis in women with the 7/7 homozygous genotype. The analysis of the frequencies of the GG, GA and AA genotypes of the rs4148323 UGT1A1 gene showed no statistically significant differences between the groups. Our analysis revealed that the UGT1A1 rs3064744 variant may affect the risk of developing osteoporosis in postmenopausal Polish women. The UGT1A1 rs4148323 variant is not directly associated with the development of osteopenia and osteoporosis.
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spelling doaj.art-f97b848609554d49a5168080e0c1e7542022-12-21T20:35:19ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222021-08-011111810.1038/s41598-021-96429-xThe importance of the UGT1A1 variants in the development of osteopenia and osteoporosis in postmenopausal womenAnna Bogacz0Adam Kamiński1Małgorzata Łochyńska2Izabela Uzar3Jarosław Gorący4Daniel Kotrych5Agnieszka Seremak-Mrozikiewicz6Bogusław Czerny7Department of Pharmacology and Phytochemistry, Institute of Natural Fibres and Medicinal PlantsDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Independent Public Clinical Hospital No. 1, Pomeranian Medical University in SzczecinInstitute of Natural Fibres and Medicinal PlantsDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacoeconomics, Pomeranian Medical University in SzczecinIndependent Laboratory of Invasive Cardiology, Pomeranian Medical University in SzczecinDepartment of Orthopaedics, Traumatology and Orthopaedic Oncology, Pomeranian Medical University in SzczecinDivision of Perinatology and Women’s Diseases, Poznan University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Pharmacology and Pharmacoeconomics, Pomeranian Medical University in SzczecinAbstract The UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 (UGT1A1) is involved in the process of estrogen conjugation and elimination. The aim of the study was to analyze whether the UGT1A1 genetic variants are associated with the development of osteopenia and osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. The analysis of the rs4148323 (UGT1A1*6) and rs3064744 (UGT1A1*28) variants in the UGT1A1 gene was conducted using real-time PCR. A significant correlation was observed between the genotypes of the rs3064744 (UGT1A1*28) sequence variant and body mass in women with osteoporosis. The analysis of the Z-score values revealed that women with osteoporosis and carrying the 6/6 variant had the lowest Z-score values as compared to women with the 6/7 and the 7/7 variants (− 1.966 ± 0.242 vs. − 1.577 ± 0.125 and − 1.839 ± 0.233). In addition, the odds ratio for the investigated genotypes (6/6, 6/7, 7/7) indicated an increased risk for osteopenia and osteoporosis in women with the 7/7 homozygous genotype. The analysis of the frequencies of the GG, GA and AA genotypes of the rs4148323 UGT1A1 gene showed no statistically significant differences between the groups. Our analysis revealed that the UGT1A1 rs3064744 variant may affect the risk of developing osteoporosis in postmenopausal Polish women. The UGT1A1 rs4148323 variant is not directly associated with the development of osteopenia and osteoporosis.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96429-x
spellingShingle Anna Bogacz
Adam Kamiński
Małgorzata Łochyńska
Izabela Uzar
Jarosław Gorący
Daniel Kotrych
Agnieszka Seremak-Mrozikiewicz
Bogusław Czerny
The importance of the UGT1A1 variants in the development of osteopenia and osteoporosis in postmenopausal women
Scientific Reports
title The importance of the UGT1A1 variants in the development of osteopenia and osteoporosis in postmenopausal women
title_full The importance of the UGT1A1 variants in the development of osteopenia and osteoporosis in postmenopausal women
title_fullStr The importance of the UGT1A1 variants in the development of osteopenia and osteoporosis in postmenopausal women
title_full_unstemmed The importance of the UGT1A1 variants in the development of osteopenia and osteoporosis in postmenopausal women
title_short The importance of the UGT1A1 variants in the development of osteopenia and osteoporosis in postmenopausal women
title_sort importance of the ugt1a1 variants in the development of osteopenia and osteoporosis in postmenopausal women
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96429-x
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