A Strategy for Asymmetrical Measures to Reduce Bribery in Bangladesh

Bangladesh is one of the most corrupt countries with a rampant bribery scenario. In the public service sector of this country, service is almost considered to be unattainable without bribing the service providers. From the viewpoint of specialists and ad-hoc academicians, symmetric punishment measur...

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Main Authors: Abdullah Al Mahmud, Minhazur Rahman Rezvi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jurusan Ilmu Politik FISIP UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung 2022-08-01
Series:Politicon
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/politicon/article/view/17593
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author Abdullah Al Mahmud
Minhazur Rahman Rezvi
author_facet Abdullah Al Mahmud
Minhazur Rahman Rezvi
author_sort Abdullah Al Mahmud
collection DOAJ
description Bangladesh is one of the most corrupt countries with a rampant bribery scenario. In the public service sector of this country, service is almost considered to be unattainable without bribing the service providers. From the viewpoint of specialists and ad-hoc academicians, symmetric punishment measure has been a failed mechanism to stop rampant bribery. This study initially pondered the reasoning behind the severity of the bribery scenario in Bangladesh using the dataset of the National Households Survey's 2017 (NHS) of Transparency International Bangladesh (TIB). It analyzed the legal jurisdictions of bribery especially the penal code 1860. In this study, following Basu argument on the asymmetric punishment system (harassment bribe) for India, an asymmetric punishment measure has been proposed through a game theoretical explanation about how it will work for Bangladesh instead of the current symmetric one. This game-theoretical analysis shows that asymmetric punishment is more efficient for reducing rampant bribery in a country than symmetric punishment. The study suggests the government initiate an asymmetric punishment policy on bribery with a strict punitive measure and monitoring of bribe-taking which, with a qualitative approach and case study.
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spelling doaj.art-f9832854b1174ca49b7334a816bec2212022-12-22T04:25:46ZengJurusan Ilmu Politik FISIP UIN Sunan Gunung Djati BandungPoliticon2685-66702022-08-014218320410.15575/politicon.v4i2.175936355A Strategy for Asymmetrical Measures to Reduce Bribery in BangladeshAbdullah Al Mahmud0Minhazur Rahman Rezvi1University of DhakaDepartment of Development Studies, University of DhakaBangladesh is one of the most corrupt countries with a rampant bribery scenario. In the public service sector of this country, service is almost considered to be unattainable without bribing the service providers. From the viewpoint of specialists and ad-hoc academicians, symmetric punishment measure has been a failed mechanism to stop rampant bribery. This study initially pondered the reasoning behind the severity of the bribery scenario in Bangladesh using the dataset of the National Households Survey's 2017 (NHS) of Transparency International Bangladesh (TIB). It analyzed the legal jurisdictions of bribery especially the penal code 1860. In this study, following Basu argument on the asymmetric punishment system (harassment bribe) for India, an asymmetric punishment measure has been proposed through a game theoretical explanation about how it will work for Bangladesh instead of the current symmetric one. This game-theoretical analysis shows that asymmetric punishment is more efficient for reducing rampant bribery in a country than symmetric punishment. The study suggests the government initiate an asymmetric punishment policy on bribery with a strict punitive measure and monitoring of bribe-taking which, with a qualitative approach and case study.https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/politicon/article/view/17593bribery, corruption, symmetric punishment, asymmetric measure, harassment bribe
spellingShingle Abdullah Al Mahmud
Minhazur Rahman Rezvi
A Strategy for Asymmetrical Measures to Reduce Bribery in Bangladesh
Politicon
bribery, corruption, symmetric punishment, asymmetric measure, harassment bribe
title A Strategy for Asymmetrical Measures to Reduce Bribery in Bangladesh
title_full A Strategy for Asymmetrical Measures to Reduce Bribery in Bangladesh
title_fullStr A Strategy for Asymmetrical Measures to Reduce Bribery in Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed A Strategy for Asymmetrical Measures to Reduce Bribery in Bangladesh
title_short A Strategy for Asymmetrical Measures to Reduce Bribery in Bangladesh
title_sort strategy for asymmetrical measures to reduce bribery in bangladesh
topic bribery, corruption, symmetric punishment, asymmetric measure, harassment bribe
url https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/politicon/article/view/17593
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