Specificity and Differential Object Marking in Spanish

The use of the preposition a with direct objects in Spanish is a well known instance of the general phenomenon of Differential Object Marking (DOM). In Spanish grammars the insertion of a is usually presented as dependent on two basic factors: animacy and referentiality/specificity. The correlation...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Manuel Leonetti
Format: Article
Language:Catalan
Published: Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 2004-12-01
Series:Catalan Journal of Linguistics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistes.uab.cat/catJL/article/view/106
_version_ 1818740943018262528
author Manuel Leonetti
author_facet Manuel Leonetti
author_sort Manuel Leonetti
collection DOAJ
description The use of the preposition a with direct objects in Spanish is a well known instance of the general phenomenon of Differential Object Marking (DOM). In Spanish grammars the insertion of a is usually presented as dependent on two basic factors: animacy and referentiality/specificity. The correlation between the object marker and specificity is not systematic, basically because animacy —and not specificity— is the dominant trigger for DOM in Spanish, but a number of facts still indicate that the presence of a tends to be associated with specific readings. In order to account for these facts without positing any [+specific] feature in the linguistic meaning of a, I try to show that it contributes to utterance interpretation as an internal topic marker. This seems to be the simplest way to derive «specificity effects», and to account for the crosslinguistic similarities between DOM and other grammatical phenomena (topicalization, clitic doubling, scrambling).
first_indexed 2024-12-18T01:48:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f9839007a5e6481cae07e7dc8870d9d4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1695-6885
2014-9719
language Catalan
last_indexed 2024-12-18T01:48:45Z
publishDate 2004-12-01
publisher Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
record_format Article
series Catalan Journal of Linguistics
spelling doaj.art-f9839007a5e6481cae07e7dc8870d9d42022-12-21T21:25:07ZcatUniversitat Autònoma de BarcelonaCatalan Journal of Linguistics1695-68852014-97192004-12-013110.5565/rev/catjl.10692Specificity and Differential Object Marking in SpanishManuel LeonettiThe use of the preposition a with direct objects in Spanish is a well known instance of the general phenomenon of Differential Object Marking (DOM). In Spanish grammars the insertion of a is usually presented as dependent on two basic factors: animacy and referentiality/specificity. The correlation between the object marker and specificity is not systematic, basically because animacy —and not specificity— is the dominant trigger for DOM in Spanish, but a number of facts still indicate that the presence of a tends to be associated with specific readings. In order to account for these facts without positing any [+specific] feature in the linguistic meaning of a, I try to show that it contributes to utterance interpretation as an internal topic marker. This seems to be the simplest way to derive «specificity effects», and to account for the crosslinguistic similarities between DOM and other grammatical phenomena (topicalization, clitic doubling, scrambling).https://revistes.uab.cat/catJL/article/view/106specificityanimacytopicalityobject markinginference
spellingShingle Manuel Leonetti
Specificity and Differential Object Marking in Spanish
Catalan Journal of Linguistics
specificity
animacy
topicality
object marking
inference
title Specificity and Differential Object Marking in Spanish
title_full Specificity and Differential Object Marking in Spanish
title_fullStr Specificity and Differential Object Marking in Spanish
title_full_unstemmed Specificity and Differential Object Marking in Spanish
title_short Specificity and Differential Object Marking in Spanish
title_sort specificity and differential object marking in spanish
topic specificity
animacy
topicality
object marking
inference
url https://revistes.uab.cat/catJL/article/view/106
work_keys_str_mv AT manuelleonetti specificityanddifferentialobjectmarkinginspanish