Adjusting to the Financial Crisis: How Emerging Markets and Developed Economies Have Fared

This article provides an overview of how the G3 (USA, the euro area and Japan) and Asian emerging markets (EM Asia) have fared following the outbreak of the financial crisis in 2008. The article shows that EM Asia weathered the crisis much better than the G3 for a number of reasons. First, EM Asia h...

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Main Author: Ole Risager
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CBS Open Journals 2014-05-01
Series:The Copenhagen Journal of Asian Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rauli.cbs.dk/index.php/cjas/article/view/4334
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author Ole Risager
author_facet Ole Risager
author_sort Ole Risager
collection DOAJ
description This article provides an overview of how the G3 (USA, the euro area and Japan) and Asian emerging markets (EM Asia) have fared following the outbreak of the financial crisis in 2008. The article shows that EM Asia weathered the crisis much better than the G3 for a number of reasons. First, EM Asia had little direct exposure to the failed financial institutions and it was therefore 'only' hit indirectly through a sharp decline in trade and through a rise in financial market turmoil. Second, leading EM Asian nations adopted government stimulus packages that in many cases were bolder than in the G3, which helped to cushion the sharp decline in exports. Third, as a result of the reforms following the Asian crisis, EM Asia had healthy government finances and significant foreign exchange reserves, which also helped. Because the financial crisis was triggered by the bursting of a housing bubble in the USA, the article also analyses the extent to which the same could happen in China, where house prices again are rising. Finally, the article discusses the new activist monetary policy in Japan that aims to bring an end to deflation.
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spelling doaj.art-f986ce19692845fb8de41f7a5d2597102022-12-22T04:14:45ZengCBS Open JournalsThe Copenhagen Journal of Asian Studies2246-21632014-05-0131210.22439/cjas.v31i2.4334Adjusting to the Financial Crisis: How Emerging Markets and Developed Economies Have FaredOle RisagerThis article provides an overview of how the G3 (USA, the euro area and Japan) and Asian emerging markets (EM Asia) have fared following the outbreak of the financial crisis in 2008. The article shows that EM Asia weathered the crisis much better than the G3 for a number of reasons. First, EM Asia had little direct exposure to the failed financial institutions and it was therefore 'only' hit indirectly through a sharp decline in trade and through a rise in financial market turmoil. Second, leading EM Asian nations adopted government stimulus packages that in many cases were bolder than in the G3, which helped to cushion the sharp decline in exports. Third, as a result of the reforms following the Asian crisis, EM Asia had healthy government finances and significant foreign exchange reserves, which also helped. Because the financial crisis was triggered by the bursting of a housing bubble in the USA, the article also analyses the extent to which the same could happen in China, where house prices again are rising. Finally, the article discusses the new activist monetary policy in Japan that aims to bring an end to deflation.https://rauli.cbs.dk/index.php/cjas/article/view/4334financial crisisgovernment stimulusrecoveryfuture challenges
spellingShingle Ole Risager
Adjusting to the Financial Crisis: How Emerging Markets and Developed Economies Have Fared
The Copenhagen Journal of Asian Studies
financial crisis
government stimulus
recovery
future challenges
title Adjusting to the Financial Crisis: How Emerging Markets and Developed Economies Have Fared
title_full Adjusting to the Financial Crisis: How Emerging Markets and Developed Economies Have Fared
title_fullStr Adjusting to the Financial Crisis: How Emerging Markets and Developed Economies Have Fared
title_full_unstemmed Adjusting to the Financial Crisis: How Emerging Markets and Developed Economies Have Fared
title_short Adjusting to the Financial Crisis: How Emerging Markets and Developed Economies Have Fared
title_sort adjusting to the financial crisis how emerging markets and developed economies have fared
topic financial crisis
government stimulus
recovery
future challenges
url https://rauli.cbs.dk/index.php/cjas/article/view/4334
work_keys_str_mv AT olerisager adjustingtothefinancialcrisishowemergingmarketsanddevelopedeconomieshavefared