Refueling the Magic Furnace: Kilonova 2017 Rewrites the Story of Element Origins

For more than half a century, we have understood element creation in the stars—described in Marcus Chown’s colorful image as “the magic furnace.” From 1958 until 2017, supernova explosions were thought to be the primary site of element creation above Iron, No. 26 on the Periodic Table. This assumpti...

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Main Author: Barry Woods
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Big History Association 2018-09-01
Series:Journal of Big History
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jbh.journals.villanova.edu/index.php/JBH/article/view/2327/2234
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author Barry Woods
author_facet Barry Woods
author_sort Barry Woods
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description For more than half a century, we have understood element creation in the stars—described in Marcus Chown’s colorful image as “the magic furnace.” From 1958 until 2017, supernova explosions were thought to be the primary site of element creation above Iron, No. 26 on the Periodic Table. This assumption was radically overturned with the August 17, 2017, arrival of signals from a catastrophic collision of neutron stars. This paper traces the history of element-creation science leading to the striking discoveries attending “Kilonova 2017” that now call for a rewriting of the nucleosynthesis chapter of Big History.
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spelling doaj.art-f992d43a4ed04160803399740dccddee2023-07-19T00:25:06ZengInternational Big History AssociationJournal of Big History2475-36102018-09-0123115https://doi.org/10.22339/jbh.v2i3.2327Refueling the Magic Furnace: Kilonova 2017 Rewrites the Story of Element OriginsBarry Woods0University of HoustonFor more than half a century, we have understood element creation in the stars—described in Marcus Chown’s colorful image as “the magic furnace.” From 1958 until 2017, supernova explosions were thought to be the primary site of element creation above Iron, No. 26 on the Periodic Table. This assumption was radically overturned with the August 17, 2017, arrival of signals from a catastrophic collision of neutron stars. This paper traces the history of element-creation science leading to the striking discoveries attending “Kilonova 2017” that now call for a rewriting of the nucleosynthesis chapter of Big History.https://jbh.journals.villanova.edu/index.php/JBH/article/view/2327/2234supernovanucleosynthesiscosmic evolutionchemical evolution
spellingShingle Barry Woods
Refueling the Magic Furnace: Kilonova 2017 Rewrites the Story of Element Origins
Journal of Big History
supernova
nucleosynthesis
cosmic evolution
chemical evolution
title Refueling the Magic Furnace: Kilonova 2017 Rewrites the Story of Element Origins
title_full Refueling the Magic Furnace: Kilonova 2017 Rewrites the Story of Element Origins
title_fullStr Refueling the Magic Furnace: Kilonova 2017 Rewrites the Story of Element Origins
title_full_unstemmed Refueling the Magic Furnace: Kilonova 2017 Rewrites the Story of Element Origins
title_short Refueling the Magic Furnace: Kilonova 2017 Rewrites the Story of Element Origins
title_sort refueling the magic furnace kilonova 2017 rewrites the story of element origins
topic supernova
nucleosynthesis
cosmic evolution
chemical evolution
url https://jbh.journals.villanova.edu/index.php/JBH/article/view/2327/2234
work_keys_str_mv AT barrywoods refuelingthemagicfurnacekilonova2017rewritesthestoryofelementorigins