Spectroscopic study and molecular simulation: Bovine serum albumin binding with anticancer Pt complex of amyl dithiocarbamate ligand

Until now, many methods have been proposed to treat cancer, such as radiation therapy and drug therapy, but none of them have caused a complete cure for cancer. Heavy metal complexes such as cisplatin are among the compounds used as drugs in chemotherapy against cancer cells. These compounds cause c...

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Main Authors: Zahra Arabpour Shiraz, Nasrin Sohrabi, Mahboube Eslami Moghadam, Mohsen Oftadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023072985
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author Zahra Arabpour Shiraz
Nasrin Sohrabi
Mahboube Eslami Moghadam
Mohsen Oftadeh
author_facet Zahra Arabpour Shiraz
Nasrin Sohrabi
Mahboube Eslami Moghadam
Mohsen Oftadeh
author_sort Zahra Arabpour Shiraz
collection DOAJ
description Until now, many methods have been proposed to treat cancer, such as radiation therapy and drug therapy, but none of them have caused a complete cure for cancer. Heavy metal complexes such as cisplatin are among the compounds used as drugs in chemotherapy against cancer cells. These compounds cause cell death and have anti-cancer properties, but they have side effects. The biochemical mechanism of cisplatin is related to its interaction with DNA through covalent binding. To reduce the toxicity of metallodrugs, new complexes can be designed containing S, S- bidentate ligands such as diethyldithiocarbamate. Moreover, anti-cancer compounds probably interact with proteins, such as HSA, before passing the cancerous cell membrane and DNA as a target. So, the function of proteins and their stabilities are expected to change. In this research, the mode of binding of [Pt (bpy) (amyl.dtc)]NO3 complex with BSA was evaluated by various thermodynamic methods. Negative binding enthalpy and entropy changes amounts show that the connection between the Platinum compound and BSA occurs via the van Der Waals type of hydrogen bond. The negative Gibbs free energy change was obtained through isothermal titration, which showed interaction proceeds spontaneously. Moreover, the emission titration data showed that protein fluorescence quenching by platinum agent titration is static. Binding, quenching constants, and binding site number were obtained by the Stern-Volmer equation, and only one binding site was determined for this interaction. A Scatchard plot with a positive slope shows the Pt agent-BSA formation is proceeding positively cooperative. The kinetic study displayed that the absorption monitoring followed the second-order model. Finally, molecular docking simulation showed that the position of the Pt agent on protein is placed I under region II.
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spelling doaj.art-f99be57838b44427852f0e63ceb805d22023-10-01T06:02:32ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-09-0199e20090Spectroscopic study and molecular simulation: Bovine serum albumin binding with anticancer Pt complex of amyl dithiocarbamate ligandZahra Arabpour Shiraz0Nasrin Sohrabi1Mahboube Eslami Moghadam2Mohsen Oftadeh3Chemistry Department, Payame Noor University, 19395-4697, Tehran, IranChemistry Department, Payame Noor University, 19395-4697, Tehran, Iran; Corresponding author.Chemistry & Chemical Engineering Research Center of Iran, Tehran, Iran; Corresponding author.Chemistry Department, Payame Noor University, 19395-4697, Tehran, IranUntil now, many methods have been proposed to treat cancer, such as radiation therapy and drug therapy, but none of them have caused a complete cure for cancer. Heavy metal complexes such as cisplatin are among the compounds used as drugs in chemotherapy against cancer cells. These compounds cause cell death and have anti-cancer properties, but they have side effects. The biochemical mechanism of cisplatin is related to its interaction with DNA through covalent binding. To reduce the toxicity of metallodrugs, new complexes can be designed containing S, S- bidentate ligands such as diethyldithiocarbamate. Moreover, anti-cancer compounds probably interact with proteins, such as HSA, before passing the cancerous cell membrane and DNA as a target. So, the function of proteins and their stabilities are expected to change. In this research, the mode of binding of [Pt (bpy) (amyl.dtc)]NO3 complex with BSA was evaluated by various thermodynamic methods. Negative binding enthalpy and entropy changes amounts show that the connection between the Platinum compound and BSA occurs via the van Der Waals type of hydrogen bond. The negative Gibbs free energy change was obtained through isothermal titration, which showed interaction proceeds spontaneously. Moreover, the emission titration data showed that protein fluorescence quenching by platinum agent titration is static. Binding, quenching constants, and binding site number were obtained by the Stern-Volmer equation, and only one binding site was determined for this interaction. A Scatchard plot with a positive slope shows the Pt agent-BSA formation is proceeding positively cooperative. The kinetic study displayed that the absorption monitoring followed the second-order model. Finally, molecular docking simulation showed that the position of the Pt agent on protein is placed I under region II.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023072985Bovine serum albuminDocking simulationAnticancer Pt compoundDithiocarbamate
spellingShingle Zahra Arabpour Shiraz
Nasrin Sohrabi
Mahboube Eslami Moghadam
Mohsen Oftadeh
Spectroscopic study and molecular simulation: Bovine serum albumin binding with anticancer Pt complex of amyl dithiocarbamate ligand
Heliyon
Bovine serum albumin
Docking simulation
Anticancer Pt compound
Dithiocarbamate
title Spectroscopic study and molecular simulation: Bovine serum albumin binding with anticancer Pt complex of amyl dithiocarbamate ligand
title_full Spectroscopic study and molecular simulation: Bovine serum albumin binding with anticancer Pt complex of amyl dithiocarbamate ligand
title_fullStr Spectroscopic study and molecular simulation: Bovine serum albumin binding with anticancer Pt complex of amyl dithiocarbamate ligand
title_full_unstemmed Spectroscopic study and molecular simulation: Bovine serum albumin binding with anticancer Pt complex of amyl dithiocarbamate ligand
title_short Spectroscopic study and molecular simulation: Bovine serum albumin binding with anticancer Pt complex of amyl dithiocarbamate ligand
title_sort spectroscopic study and molecular simulation bovine serum albumin binding with anticancer pt complex of amyl dithiocarbamate ligand
topic Bovine serum albumin
Docking simulation
Anticancer Pt compound
Dithiocarbamate
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023072985
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AT nasrinsohrabi spectroscopicstudyandmolecularsimulationbovineserumalbuminbindingwithanticancerptcomplexofamyldithiocarbamateligand
AT mahboubeeslamimoghadam spectroscopicstudyandmolecularsimulationbovineserumalbuminbindingwithanticancerptcomplexofamyldithiocarbamateligand
AT mohsenoftadeh spectroscopicstudyandmolecularsimulationbovineserumalbuminbindingwithanticancerptcomplexofamyldithiocarbamateligand