Spacecraft potential during an active experiment: a comparison of experimental results with a simple model
The Active Plasma Experiment (APEX) used intensive electron beam and/or a release of the low-energy Xenon plasma to study dynamic processes in the magnetosphere and upper ionosphere. It was shown by Prech et al. (1999) that the release of the Xe plasma increases the spacecraft potential when...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Copernicus Publications
2003-04-01
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Series: | Annales Geophysicae |
Online Access: | https://www.ann-geophys.net/21/915/2003/angeo-21-915-2003.pdf |
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author | P. Žilavý L. Přech Z. Nĕmeček J. Šafránková |
author_facet | P. Žilavý L. Přech Z. Nĕmeček J. Šafránková |
author_sort | P. Žilavý |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The Active Plasma
Experiment (APEX) used intensive electron beam and/or a release of the
low-energy Xenon plasma to study dynamic processes in the magnetosphere and
upper ionosphere. It was shown by Prech et al. (1999) that the release of the
Xe plasma increases the spacecraft potential when the ambient plasma density is
low, but decreases it when the density is high enough. In the present paper, a
simple computer model of the dust particle charging has been adapted for a
calculation of the potential difference between a planar probe and a spherical
satellite moving in the ionospheric plasma. The influence of a quasineutral
plasma emission on the measured spacecraft potential difference is discussed
and the calculated results are compared with experimental data from the APEX
project.<br><br><b>Key words. </b>Ionosphere (active
experiments) |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T08:20:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f9a00c4e35554ecfbdd1e89cfcc457de |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0992-7689 1432-0576 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T08:20:48Z |
publishDate | 2003-04-01 |
publisher | Copernicus Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Annales Geophysicae |
spelling | doaj.art-f9a00c4e35554ecfbdd1e89cfcc457de2022-12-22T02:54:40ZengCopernicus PublicationsAnnales Geophysicae0992-76891432-05762003-04-012191592210.5194/angeo-21-915-2003Spacecraft potential during an active experiment: a comparison of experimental results with a simple modelP. Žilavý0L. Přech1Z. Nĕmeček2J. Šafránková3Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, V Holesovickach 2, 180 00 Praha 8, Czech RepublicCharles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, V Holesovickach 2, 180 00 Praha 8, Czech RepublicCharles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, V Holesovickach 2, 180 00 Praha 8, Czech RepublicCharles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, V Holesovickach 2, 180 00 Praha 8, Czech RepublicThe Active Plasma Experiment (APEX) used intensive electron beam and/or a release of the low-energy Xenon plasma to study dynamic processes in the magnetosphere and upper ionosphere. It was shown by Prech et al. (1999) that the release of the Xe plasma increases the spacecraft potential when the ambient plasma density is low, but decreases it when the density is high enough. In the present paper, a simple computer model of the dust particle charging has been adapted for a calculation of the potential difference between a planar probe and a spherical satellite moving in the ionospheric plasma. The influence of a quasineutral plasma emission on the measured spacecraft potential difference is discussed and the calculated results are compared with experimental data from the APEX project.<br><br><b>Key words. </b>Ionosphere (active experiments)https://www.ann-geophys.net/21/915/2003/angeo-21-915-2003.pdf |
spellingShingle | P. Žilavý L. Přech Z. Nĕmeček J. Šafránková Spacecraft potential during an active experiment: a comparison of experimental results with a simple model Annales Geophysicae |
title | Spacecraft potential during an active experiment: a comparison of experimental results with a simple model |
title_full | Spacecraft potential during an active experiment: a comparison of experimental results with a simple model |
title_fullStr | Spacecraft potential during an active experiment: a comparison of experimental results with a simple model |
title_full_unstemmed | Spacecraft potential during an active experiment: a comparison of experimental results with a simple model |
title_short | Spacecraft potential during an active experiment: a comparison of experimental results with a simple model |
title_sort | spacecraft potential during an active experiment a comparison of experimental results with a simple model |
url | https://www.ann-geophys.net/21/915/2003/angeo-21-915-2003.pdf |
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