Broadband and high-numerical-aperture sharp focusing for waterborne sound with metagrating-based lens
Metalens with broadband and high-efficiency focusing functionality is desired in various underwater acoustic applications such as sonar and oceanography. Here we design and demonstrate a metagrating-based lens consisting of spatially sparse and wavelength-scale meta-atoms with optimized structures....
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IOP Publishing
2022-01-01
|
Series: | New Journal of Physics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac8e27 |
_version_ | 1797748397798588416 |
---|---|
author | Jun Mei Lijuan Fan Xiaobin Hong |
author_facet | Jun Mei Lijuan Fan Xiaobin Hong |
author_sort | Jun Mei |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Metalens with broadband and high-efficiency focusing functionality is desired in various underwater acoustic applications such as sonar and oceanography. Here we design and demonstrate a metagrating-based lens consisting of spatially sparse and wavelength-scale meta-atoms with optimized structures. With the help of grating diffraction analysis and intelligent optimization algorithm, the reflective metalens enables broadband and high-numerical-aperture focusing for waterborne sound over a 40 kHz-bandwidth for working frequency at 200 kHz. Full-wave numerical simulations unambiguously verify a sharp and high-efficiency focusing of sound wave intensity, with the full width at half maximum at the focal spot being smaller than 0.5 λ and thus beating the Rayleigh–Abbe diffraction limit. Our work not only provides an intelligent design paradigm of high-performance metalens, but also presents a potential solution for the development of planar acoustic devices for high-resolution applications. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T16:05:08Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f9a2103b4b4c4395968c01a3912e3a1d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1367-2630 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T16:05:08Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | IOP Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | New Journal of Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-f9a2103b4b4c4395968c01a3912e3a1d2023-08-09T14:26:31ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302022-01-0124909301410.1088/1367-2630/ac8e27Broadband and high-numerical-aperture sharp focusing for waterborne sound with metagrating-based lensJun Mei0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6308-4956Lijuan Fan1Xiaobin Hong2School of Physics, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 516040, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Physics, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 516040, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Mechanical & Automotive Engineering, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510641, People’s Republic of ChinaMetalens with broadband and high-efficiency focusing functionality is desired in various underwater acoustic applications such as sonar and oceanography. Here we design and demonstrate a metagrating-based lens consisting of spatially sparse and wavelength-scale meta-atoms with optimized structures. With the help of grating diffraction analysis and intelligent optimization algorithm, the reflective metalens enables broadband and high-numerical-aperture focusing for waterborne sound over a 40 kHz-bandwidth for working frequency at 200 kHz. Full-wave numerical simulations unambiguously verify a sharp and high-efficiency focusing of sound wave intensity, with the full width at half maximum at the focal spot being smaller than 0.5 λ and thus beating the Rayleigh–Abbe diffraction limit. Our work not only provides an intelligent design paradigm of high-performance metalens, but also presents a potential solution for the development of planar acoustic devices for high-resolution applications.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac8e27metagratingsuper-resolution metalensbroadband focusingsub-diffraction focusing |
spellingShingle | Jun Mei Lijuan Fan Xiaobin Hong Broadband and high-numerical-aperture sharp focusing for waterborne sound with metagrating-based lens New Journal of Physics metagrating super-resolution metalens broadband focusing sub-diffraction focusing |
title | Broadband and high-numerical-aperture sharp focusing for waterborne sound with metagrating-based lens |
title_full | Broadband and high-numerical-aperture sharp focusing for waterborne sound with metagrating-based lens |
title_fullStr | Broadband and high-numerical-aperture sharp focusing for waterborne sound with metagrating-based lens |
title_full_unstemmed | Broadband and high-numerical-aperture sharp focusing for waterborne sound with metagrating-based lens |
title_short | Broadband and high-numerical-aperture sharp focusing for waterborne sound with metagrating-based lens |
title_sort | broadband and high numerical aperture sharp focusing for waterborne sound with metagrating based lens |
topic | metagrating super-resolution metalens broadband focusing sub-diffraction focusing |
url | https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ac8e27 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT junmei broadbandandhighnumericalaperturesharpfocusingforwaterbornesoundwithmetagratingbasedlens AT lijuanfan broadbandandhighnumericalaperturesharpfocusingforwaterbornesoundwithmetagratingbasedlens AT xiaobinhong broadbandandhighnumericalaperturesharpfocusingforwaterbornesoundwithmetagratingbasedlens |