An Experimental Study of Radioactivity Dispersion in Open Channels

The work has been an experimental and numerical investigation of radioactivity risk assessments using tracer test technique in open channel flow. Two types of tracer have been used and then examined, pure KCl which has dual indicator at the same time electrical conductivity and radioactivity, and Ca...

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Main Authors: Karim Rashid Gubashi, B. A. Marouf, Mohammed K. Majed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tikrit University 2007-03-01
Series:Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/669
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author Karim Rashid Gubashi
B. A. Marouf
Mohammed K. Majed
author_facet Karim Rashid Gubashi
B. A. Marouf
Mohammed K. Majed
author_sort Karim Rashid Gubashi
collection DOAJ
description The work has been an experimental and numerical investigation of radioactivity risk assessments using tracer test technique in open channel flow. Two types of tracer have been used and then examined, pure KCl which has dual indicator at the same time electrical conductivity and radioactivity, and Carmosine (E-122) a florescence dye which used for environmental safety requirements. Thirty three runs were performed to measure solute transport in open channels flows and calculate doses that response from these concentrations. ADE models for one and two dimensional of cases instantaneous and continuous injections in steady states were applications and shown good agreement between predict and observed concentration of the mixing in the flume. The analyses and comparisons show the average MRE equal to 7.2%, and discrepancy ratio between observed and predict of φ = 45 equal to 2.66% & r2 equal to 0.984.
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spelling doaj.art-f9a49d9cb4d64f319e4ae27c179dbcae2023-07-12T12:56:27ZengTikrit UniversityTikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences1813-162X2312-75892007-03-0114110.25130/tjes.14.1.03An Experimental Study of Radioactivity Dispersion in Open ChannelsKarim Rashid Gubashi0B. A. Marouf1Mohammed K. Majed2Environmental Eng. Dept., Al-Mustansirya University, IraqEnvironmental Research & Toxic Materials Dept., Ministry of Science & Technology, IraqEnvironmental Eng. Dept., Al-Mustansirya University, IraqThe work has been an experimental and numerical investigation of radioactivity risk assessments using tracer test technique in open channel flow. Two types of tracer have been used and then examined, pure KCl which has dual indicator at the same time electrical conductivity and radioactivity, and Carmosine (E-122) a florescence dye which used for environmental safety requirements. Thirty three runs were performed to measure solute transport in open channels flows and calculate doses that response from these concentrations. ADE models for one and two dimensional of cases instantaneous and continuous injections in steady states were applications and shown good agreement between predict and observed concentration of the mixing in the flume. The analyses and comparisons show the average MRE equal to 7.2%, and discrepancy ratio between observed and predict of φ = 45 equal to 2.66% & r2 equal to 0.984. https://tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/669Dispersion in open channelRadioactivity dispersion
spellingShingle Karim Rashid Gubashi
B. A. Marouf
Mohammed K. Majed
An Experimental Study of Radioactivity Dispersion in Open Channels
Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences
Dispersion in open channel
Radioactivity dispersion
title An Experimental Study of Radioactivity Dispersion in Open Channels
title_full An Experimental Study of Radioactivity Dispersion in Open Channels
title_fullStr An Experimental Study of Radioactivity Dispersion in Open Channels
title_full_unstemmed An Experimental Study of Radioactivity Dispersion in Open Channels
title_short An Experimental Study of Radioactivity Dispersion in Open Channels
title_sort experimental study of radioactivity dispersion in open channels
topic Dispersion in open channel
Radioactivity dispersion
url https://tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/669
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