. Individual differences in the formation of swimming technique of young athletes with different strength of the nervous system under the conditions of applying different teaching methods

Purpose: to study the influence of methods of formation of swimming technique among 7–8 year old swimmers and the influence of their individual characteristics of the nervous system on the effectiveness of mastering physical exercises. Material and methods: The study was conducte...

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Main Authors: Yuriy Bliznyuk, Elena Politko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kharkiv State Academy of Physical Culture 2021-08-01
Series:Слобожанський науково-спортивний вісник
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/1991-0177/article/view/242258
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author Yuriy Bliznyuk
Elena Politko
author_facet Yuriy Bliznyuk
Elena Politko
author_sort Yuriy Bliznyuk
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: to study the influence of methods of formation of swimming technique among 7–8 year old swimmers and the influence of their individual characteristics of the nervous system on the effectiveness of mastering physical exercises. Material and methods: The study was conducted over three months with young swimmers (n = 141) who studied sports swimming techniques. They were preliminarily examined for the strength of the nervous system for excitation by three methods: physical activity – the slope type of the curve, tapping test, noise immunity. Results: the influence of various methods of initial teaching in swimming on the success of the formation of motor skills in children of 7–8 years old with different strength of the nervous system relative to excitement was studied. The reproductive method, problem learning and their combinations were used. The children were divided according to the strength of the nervous system into groups: «strong», «average» and «weak». Conclusions: according to the research results, it turned out that the most successful exercise training was when using the reproductive method in the first 2–3 lessons, followed by the use of problem learning. In relation to children with different strengths of the nervous system, then, according to the conclusions of many researchers, the average type in number exceeds other types combined and therefore one should focus on them. The training described above turned out to be the most effective for children with an average nervous system.
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spelling doaj.art-f9b1c898f89c4063b6d4b2ad497db9b42022-12-21T20:38:19ZengKharkiv State Academy of Physical CultureСлобожанський науково-спортивний вісник1991-01771999-818X2021-08-014(84)5056https://doi.org/10.15391/snsv.2021-4.008. Individual differences in the formation of swimming technique of young athletes with different strength of the nervous system under the conditions of applying different teaching methodsYuriy BliznyukElena PolitkoPurpose: to study the influence of methods of formation of swimming technique among 7–8 year old swimmers and the influence of their individual characteristics of the nervous system on the effectiveness of mastering physical exercises. Material and methods: The study was conducted over three months with young swimmers (n = 141) who studied sports swimming techniques. They were preliminarily examined for the strength of the nervous system for excitation by three methods: physical activity – the slope type of the curve, tapping test, noise immunity. Results: the influence of various methods of initial teaching in swimming on the success of the formation of motor skills in children of 7–8 years old with different strength of the nervous system relative to excitement was studied. The reproductive method, problem learning and their combinations were used. The children were divided according to the strength of the nervous system into groups: «strong», «average» and «weak». Conclusions: according to the research results, it turned out that the most successful exercise training was when using the reproductive method in the first 2–3 lessons, followed by the use of problem learning. In relation to children with different strengths of the nervous system, then, according to the conclusions of many researchers, the average type in number exceeds other types combined and therefore one should focus on them. The training described above turned out to be the most effective for children with an average nervous system.http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/1991-0177/article/view/242258strength of the nervous systemteaching methods
spellingShingle Yuriy Bliznyuk
Elena Politko
. Individual differences in the formation of swimming technique of young athletes with different strength of the nervous system under the conditions of applying different teaching methods
Слобожанський науково-спортивний вісник
strength of the nervous system
teaching methods
title . Individual differences in the formation of swimming technique of young athletes with different strength of the nervous system under the conditions of applying different teaching methods
title_full . Individual differences in the formation of swimming technique of young athletes with different strength of the nervous system under the conditions of applying different teaching methods
title_fullStr . Individual differences in the formation of swimming technique of young athletes with different strength of the nervous system under the conditions of applying different teaching methods
title_full_unstemmed . Individual differences in the formation of swimming technique of young athletes with different strength of the nervous system under the conditions of applying different teaching methods
title_short . Individual differences in the formation of swimming technique of young athletes with different strength of the nervous system under the conditions of applying different teaching methods
title_sort individual differences in the formation of swimming technique of young athletes with different strength of the nervous system under the conditions of applying different teaching methods
topic strength of the nervous system
teaching methods
url http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/1991-0177/article/view/242258
work_keys_str_mv AT yuriybliznyuk individualdifferencesintheformationofswimmingtechniqueofyoungathleteswithdifferentstrengthofthenervoussystemundertheconditionsofapplyingdifferentteachingmethods
AT elenapolitko individualdifferencesintheformationofswimmingtechniqueofyoungathleteswithdifferentstrengthofthenervoussystemundertheconditionsofapplyingdifferentteachingmethods