The Multifunctions and Future Prospects of Endophytes and Their Metabolites in Plant Disease Management

Endophytes represent a ubiquitous and magical world in plants. Almost all plant species studied by different researchers have been found to harbor one or more endophytes, which protect host plants from pathogen invasion and from adverse environmental conditions. They produce various metabolites that...

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Main Authors: Yandong Xia, Junang Liu, Cang Chen, Xiuli Mo, Qian Tan, Yuan He, Zhikai Wang, Jia Yin, Guoying Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Microorganisms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/10/5/1072
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author Yandong Xia
Junang Liu
Cang Chen
Xiuli Mo
Qian Tan
Yuan He
Zhikai Wang
Jia Yin
Guoying Zhou
author_facet Yandong Xia
Junang Liu
Cang Chen
Xiuli Mo
Qian Tan
Yuan He
Zhikai Wang
Jia Yin
Guoying Zhou
author_sort Yandong Xia
collection DOAJ
description Endophytes represent a ubiquitous and magical world in plants. Almost all plant species studied by different researchers have been found to harbor one or more endophytes, which protect host plants from pathogen invasion and from adverse environmental conditions. They produce various metabolites that can directly inhibit the growth of pathogens and even promote the growth and development of the host plants. In this review, we focus on the biological control of plant diseases, aiming to elucidate the contribution and key roles of endophytes and their metabolites in this field with the latest research information. Metabolites synthesized by endophytes are part of plant disease management, and the application of endophyte metabolites to induce plant resistance is very promising. Furthermore, multi-omics should be more fully utilized in plant–microbe research, especially in mining novel bioactive metabolites. We believe that the utilization of endophytes and their metabolites for plant disease management is a meaningful and promising research direction that can lead to new breakthroughs in the development of more effective and ecosystem-friendly insecticides and fungicides in modern agriculture.
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spelling doaj.art-f9b5888853554d5688361408508c152d2023-11-23T12:17:25ZengMDPI AGMicroorganisms2076-26072022-05-01105107210.3390/microorganisms10051072The Multifunctions and Future Prospects of Endophytes and Their Metabolites in Plant Disease ManagementYandong Xia0Junang Liu1Cang Chen2Xiuli Mo3Qian Tan4Yuan He5Zhikai Wang6Jia Yin7Guoying Zhou8Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Control of Artificial Forest Diseases and Pests in South China, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Control of Forest Diseases and Pests, Key Laboratory for Non-Wood Forest Cultivation and Conservation of Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, ChinaKey Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Control of Artificial Forest Diseases and Pests in South China, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Control of Forest Diseases and Pests, Key Laboratory for Non-Wood Forest Cultivation and Conservation of Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, ChinaCollege of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, ChinaKey Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Control of Artificial Forest Diseases and Pests in South China, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Control of Forest Diseases and Pests, Key Laboratory for Non-Wood Forest Cultivation and Conservation of Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, ChinaKey Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Control of Artificial Forest Diseases and Pests in South China, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Control of Forest Diseases and Pests, Key Laboratory for Non-Wood Forest Cultivation and Conservation of Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, ChinaKey Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Control of Artificial Forest Diseases and Pests in South China, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Control of Forest Diseases and Pests, Key Laboratory for Non-Wood Forest Cultivation and Conservation of Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, ChinaKey Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Control of Artificial Forest Diseases and Pests in South China, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Control of Forest Diseases and Pests, Key Laboratory for Non-Wood Forest Cultivation and Conservation of Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, ChinaCollege of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, ChinaKey Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Control of Artificial Forest Diseases and Pests in South China, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory for Control of Forest Diseases and Pests, Key Laboratory for Non-Wood Forest Cultivation and Conservation of Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, ChinaEndophytes represent a ubiquitous and magical world in plants. Almost all plant species studied by different researchers have been found to harbor one or more endophytes, which protect host plants from pathogen invasion and from adverse environmental conditions. They produce various metabolites that can directly inhibit the growth of pathogens and even promote the growth and development of the host plants. In this review, we focus on the biological control of plant diseases, aiming to elucidate the contribution and key roles of endophytes and their metabolites in this field with the latest research information. Metabolites synthesized by endophytes are part of plant disease management, and the application of endophyte metabolites to induce plant resistance is very promising. Furthermore, multi-omics should be more fully utilized in plant–microbe research, especially in mining novel bioactive metabolites. We believe that the utilization of endophytes and their metabolites for plant disease management is a meaningful and promising research direction that can lead to new breakthroughs in the development of more effective and ecosystem-friendly insecticides and fungicides in modern agriculture.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/10/5/1072endophytesmetabolitesbiological controlmulti-omicsplant diseases
spellingShingle Yandong Xia
Junang Liu
Cang Chen
Xiuli Mo
Qian Tan
Yuan He
Zhikai Wang
Jia Yin
Guoying Zhou
The Multifunctions and Future Prospects of Endophytes and Their Metabolites in Plant Disease Management
Microorganisms
endophytes
metabolites
biological control
multi-omics
plant diseases
title The Multifunctions and Future Prospects of Endophytes and Their Metabolites in Plant Disease Management
title_full The Multifunctions and Future Prospects of Endophytes and Their Metabolites in Plant Disease Management
title_fullStr The Multifunctions and Future Prospects of Endophytes and Their Metabolites in Plant Disease Management
title_full_unstemmed The Multifunctions and Future Prospects of Endophytes and Their Metabolites in Plant Disease Management
title_short The Multifunctions and Future Prospects of Endophytes and Their Metabolites in Plant Disease Management
title_sort multifunctions and future prospects of endophytes and their metabolites in plant disease management
topic endophytes
metabolites
biological control
multi-omics
plant diseases
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/10/5/1072
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