Unlocking the potentials of nitrate transporters at improving plant nitrogen use efficiency

Nitrate (NO3-) transporters have been identified as the primary targets involved in plant nitrogen (N) uptake, transport, assimilation, and remobilization, all of which are key determinants of nitrogen use efficiency (NUE). However, less attention has been directed toward the influence of plant nutr...

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Main Authors: Oluwaseun Olayemi Aluko, Surya Kant, Oluwafemi Michael Adedire, Chuanzong Li, Guang Yuan, Haobao Liu, Qian Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1074839/full
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author Oluwaseun Olayemi Aluko
Oluwaseun Olayemi Aluko
Surya Kant
Surya Kant
Oluwafemi Michael Adedire
Chuanzong Li
Chuanzong Li
Guang Yuan
Guang Yuan
Haobao Liu
Qian Wang
author_facet Oluwaseun Olayemi Aluko
Oluwaseun Olayemi Aluko
Surya Kant
Surya Kant
Oluwafemi Michael Adedire
Chuanzong Li
Chuanzong Li
Guang Yuan
Guang Yuan
Haobao Liu
Qian Wang
author_sort Oluwaseun Olayemi Aluko
collection DOAJ
description Nitrate (NO3-) transporters have been identified as the primary targets involved in plant nitrogen (N) uptake, transport, assimilation, and remobilization, all of which are key determinants of nitrogen use efficiency (NUE). However, less attention has been directed toward the influence of plant nutrients and environmental cues on the expression and activities of NO3- transporters. To better understand how these transporters function in improving plant NUE, this review critically examined the roles of NO3- transporters in N uptake, transport, and distribution processes. It also described their influence on crop productivity and NUE, especially when co-expressed with other transcription factors, and discussed these transporters’ functional roles in helping plants cope with adverse environmental conditions. We equally established the possible impacts of NO3- transporters on the uptake and utilization efficiency of other plant nutrients while suggesting possible strategic approaches to improving NUE in plants. Understanding the specificity of these determinants is crucial to achieving better N utilization efficiency in crops within a given environment.
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spelling doaj.art-f9b597b8cc484205984919cd864e6f422023-02-21T05:29:41ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2023-02-011410.3389/fpls.2023.10748391074839Unlocking the potentials of nitrate transporters at improving plant nitrogen use efficiencyOluwaseun Olayemi Aluko0Oluwaseun Olayemi Aluko1Surya Kant2Surya Kant3Oluwafemi Michael Adedire4Chuanzong Li5Chuanzong Li6Guang Yuan7Guang Yuan8Haobao Liu9Qian Wang10Tobacco Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Qingdao, ChinaGraduate School of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, ChinaAgriculture Victoria, Grains Innovation Park, Horsham, VIC, AustraliaSchool of Applied Systems Biology, La Trobe University, Bundoora, VIC, AustraliaSchool of Agriculture, Federal College of Agriculture, Ibadan, NigeriaTobacco Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Qingdao, ChinaGraduate School of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, ChinaTobacco Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Qingdao, ChinaGraduate School of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, ChinaTobacco Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Qingdao, ChinaTobacco Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Qingdao, ChinaNitrate (NO3-) transporters have been identified as the primary targets involved in plant nitrogen (N) uptake, transport, assimilation, and remobilization, all of which are key determinants of nitrogen use efficiency (NUE). However, less attention has been directed toward the influence of plant nutrients and environmental cues on the expression and activities of NO3- transporters. To better understand how these transporters function in improving plant NUE, this review critically examined the roles of NO3- transporters in N uptake, transport, and distribution processes. It also described their influence on crop productivity and NUE, especially when co-expressed with other transcription factors, and discussed these transporters’ functional roles in helping plants cope with adverse environmental conditions. We equally established the possible impacts of NO3- transporters on the uptake and utilization efficiency of other plant nutrients while suggesting possible strategic approaches to improving NUE in plants. Understanding the specificity of these determinants is crucial to achieving better N utilization efficiency in crops within a given environment.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1074839/fullnitrate transportersnitrate uptakenitrate transport and signalingnitrate remobilizationnitrogen use efficiencyenvironmental stress
spellingShingle Oluwaseun Olayemi Aluko
Oluwaseun Olayemi Aluko
Surya Kant
Surya Kant
Oluwafemi Michael Adedire
Chuanzong Li
Chuanzong Li
Guang Yuan
Guang Yuan
Haobao Liu
Qian Wang
Unlocking the potentials of nitrate transporters at improving plant nitrogen use efficiency
Frontiers in Plant Science
nitrate transporters
nitrate uptake
nitrate transport and signaling
nitrate remobilization
nitrogen use efficiency
environmental stress
title Unlocking the potentials of nitrate transporters at improving plant nitrogen use efficiency
title_full Unlocking the potentials of nitrate transporters at improving plant nitrogen use efficiency
title_fullStr Unlocking the potentials of nitrate transporters at improving plant nitrogen use efficiency
title_full_unstemmed Unlocking the potentials of nitrate transporters at improving plant nitrogen use efficiency
title_short Unlocking the potentials of nitrate transporters at improving plant nitrogen use efficiency
title_sort unlocking the potentials of nitrate transporters at improving plant nitrogen use efficiency
topic nitrate transporters
nitrate uptake
nitrate transport and signaling
nitrate remobilization
nitrogen use efficiency
environmental stress
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1074839/full
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