Testimonia Koleksiyonları ve Hıristiyan Apolojetik-Polemik Eserlerdeki Şahit-Metinlerin Kullanımı/Testimonia Collections and Using Proof-text in Christian Apological Literature

The early Christians compiled lists of selected passages from the Jewish scriptures and preserved them as sacred writings. When the content of these extract collections is analysed, the anti-Jewish apologetic-polemic characteristic stands out. These extract collections were also used in catechist ed...

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Main Author: Zeynep Yücedoğru
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Uludag University 2023-06-01
Series:Oksident
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/oksident/issue/78994/1297559
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author Zeynep Yücedoğru
author_facet Zeynep Yücedoğru
author_sort Zeynep Yücedoğru
collection DOAJ
description The early Christians compiled lists of selected passages from the Jewish scriptures and preserved them as sacred writings. When the content of these extract collections is analysed, the anti-Jewish apologetic-polemic characteristic stands out. These extract collections were also used in catechist education. Over time, early Christians attributed the status of testimonia to certain passages that became prominent among other proof-texts, so that, compared to other circulating proof-texts, the testimonia passages were regarded as testimonials to the theological truth that did not even require interpretation. The creation and preservation of testimonia collections became not only a technical activity for Christians but also a tradition that shaped early Christian theology around certain central passages. Traces of this tradition can be seen in the works of the early church fathers and among later Christians. Greek, Latin and Syriac testimonia collections were translated into Arabic and used as sources of biblical proof-texts in both oral debates against Muslims and apologetic-polemical works. The primary purpose of this study is to examine the connection between the biblical quotations in the works of Christian Arab writers of different periods and the testimonia tradition. This study focuses on how biblical testimonia, which accompanied theological arguments from the first centuries onwards, were used and interpreted in Christian authors' apologetics and polemics against Muslims together with the strategy of "arguing from the book" and what are the similarities and differences in scriptural argumentation of Arab Christian authors compared to the previous testimonia tradition.
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spelling doaj.art-f9bc5bff958e4a7a9b24eb4d531b9ac02023-07-31T08:02:04ZengUludag UniversityOksident2687-27492023-06-01512359https://doi.org/10.51490/oksident.1297559Testimonia Koleksiyonları ve Hıristiyan Apolojetik-Polemik Eserlerdeki Şahit-Metinlerin Kullanımı/Testimonia Collections and Using Proof-text in Christian Apological LiteratureZeynep Yücedoğruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4931-6148The early Christians compiled lists of selected passages from the Jewish scriptures and preserved them as sacred writings. When the content of these extract collections is analysed, the anti-Jewish apologetic-polemic characteristic stands out. These extract collections were also used in catechist education. Over time, early Christians attributed the status of testimonia to certain passages that became prominent among other proof-texts, so that, compared to other circulating proof-texts, the testimonia passages were regarded as testimonials to the theological truth that did not even require interpretation. The creation and preservation of testimonia collections became not only a technical activity for Christians but also a tradition that shaped early Christian theology around certain central passages. Traces of this tradition can be seen in the works of the early church fathers and among later Christians. Greek, Latin and Syriac testimonia collections were translated into Arabic and used as sources of biblical proof-texts in both oral debates against Muslims and apologetic-polemical works. The primary purpose of this study is to examine the connection between the biblical quotations in the works of Christian Arab writers of different periods and the testimonia tradition. This study focuses on how biblical testimonia, which accompanied theological arguments from the first centuries onwards, were used and interpreted in Christian authors' apologetics and polemics against Muslims together with the strategy of "arguing from the book" and what are the similarities and differences in scriptural argumentation of Arab Christian authors compared to the previous testimonia tradition.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/oksident/issue/78994/1297559history of religionstestimonia collectionsapologybible
spellingShingle Zeynep Yücedoğru
Testimonia Koleksiyonları ve Hıristiyan Apolojetik-Polemik Eserlerdeki Şahit-Metinlerin Kullanımı/Testimonia Collections and Using Proof-text in Christian Apological Literature
Oksident
history of religions
testimonia collections
apology
bible
title Testimonia Koleksiyonları ve Hıristiyan Apolojetik-Polemik Eserlerdeki Şahit-Metinlerin Kullanımı/Testimonia Collections and Using Proof-text in Christian Apological Literature
title_full Testimonia Koleksiyonları ve Hıristiyan Apolojetik-Polemik Eserlerdeki Şahit-Metinlerin Kullanımı/Testimonia Collections and Using Proof-text in Christian Apological Literature
title_fullStr Testimonia Koleksiyonları ve Hıristiyan Apolojetik-Polemik Eserlerdeki Şahit-Metinlerin Kullanımı/Testimonia Collections and Using Proof-text in Christian Apological Literature
title_full_unstemmed Testimonia Koleksiyonları ve Hıristiyan Apolojetik-Polemik Eserlerdeki Şahit-Metinlerin Kullanımı/Testimonia Collections and Using Proof-text in Christian Apological Literature
title_short Testimonia Koleksiyonları ve Hıristiyan Apolojetik-Polemik Eserlerdeki Şahit-Metinlerin Kullanımı/Testimonia Collections and Using Proof-text in Christian Apological Literature
title_sort testimonia koleksiyonlari ve hiristiyan apolojetik polemik eserlerdeki sahit metinlerin kullanimi testimonia collections and using proof text in christian apological literature
topic history of religions
testimonia collections
apology
bible
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/oksident/issue/78994/1297559
work_keys_str_mv AT zeynepyucedogru testimoniakoleksiyonlarıvehıristiyanapolojetikpolemikeserlerdekisahitmetinlerinkullanımıtestimoniacollectionsandusingprooftextinchristianapologicalliterature