Categories of Quantum and Classical Channels (extended abstract)

We introduce the CP*–construction on a dagger compact closed category as a generalisation of Selinger's CPM-construction. While the latter takes a dagger compact closed category and forms its category of "abstract matrix algebras" and completely positive maps, the CP*-construction for...

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Main Authors: Bob Coecke, Chris Heunen, Aleks Kissinger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Open Publishing Association 2014-07-01
Series:Electronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science
Online Access:http://arxiv.org/pdf/1408.0049v1
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author Bob Coecke
Chris Heunen
Aleks Kissinger
author_facet Bob Coecke
Chris Heunen
Aleks Kissinger
author_sort Bob Coecke
collection DOAJ
description We introduce the CP*–construction on a dagger compact closed category as a generalisation of Selinger's CPM-construction. While the latter takes a dagger compact closed category and forms its category of "abstract matrix algebras" and completely positive maps, the CP*-construction forms its category of "abstract C*-algebras" and completely positive maps. This analogy is justified by the case of finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces, where the CP*–construction yields the category of finite-dimensional C*-algebras and completely positive maps. The CP*-construction fully embeds Selinger's CPM-construction in such a way that the objects in the image of the embedding can be thought of as "purely quantum" state spaces. It also embeds the category of classical stochastic maps, whose image consists of "purely classical" state spaces. By allowing classical and quantum data to coexist, this provides elegant abstract notions of preparation, measurement, and more general quantum channels.
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spelling doaj.art-f9bef45e8c7841fb82eb05fe2475e4872022-12-22T01:14:59ZengOpen Publishing AssociationElectronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science2075-21802014-07-01158Proc. QPL 201211410.4204/EPTCS.158.1:4Categories of Quantum and Classical Channels (extended abstract)Bob Coecke0Chris Heunen1Aleks Kissinger2 University of Oxford, Department of Computer Science University of Oxford, Department of Computer Science University of Oxford, Department of Computer Science We introduce the CP*–construction on a dagger compact closed category as a generalisation of Selinger's CPM-construction. While the latter takes a dagger compact closed category and forms its category of "abstract matrix algebras" and completely positive maps, the CP*-construction forms its category of "abstract C*-algebras" and completely positive maps. This analogy is justified by the case of finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces, where the CP*–construction yields the category of finite-dimensional C*-algebras and completely positive maps. The CP*-construction fully embeds Selinger's CPM-construction in such a way that the objects in the image of the embedding can be thought of as "purely quantum" state spaces. It also embeds the category of classical stochastic maps, whose image consists of "purely classical" state spaces. By allowing classical and quantum data to coexist, this provides elegant abstract notions of preparation, measurement, and more general quantum channels.http://arxiv.org/pdf/1408.0049v1
spellingShingle Bob Coecke
Chris Heunen
Aleks Kissinger
Categories of Quantum and Classical Channels (extended abstract)
Electronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science
title Categories of Quantum and Classical Channels (extended abstract)
title_full Categories of Quantum and Classical Channels (extended abstract)
title_fullStr Categories of Quantum and Classical Channels (extended abstract)
title_full_unstemmed Categories of Quantum and Classical Channels (extended abstract)
title_short Categories of Quantum and Classical Channels (extended abstract)
title_sort categories of quantum and classical channels extended abstract
url http://arxiv.org/pdf/1408.0049v1
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