The Value of USDA Crop Progress and Condition Information: Reactions of Corn and Soybean Futures Markets

This paper investigates the informational value of USDA crop progress and condition information by analyzing reactions of corn and soybean futures markets from 1986 to 2012. Results show significant differences between close-to-open return variabilities on report-release trading days and pre- and po...

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Main Author: Georg V. Lehecka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Western Agricultural Economics Association 2014-04-01
Series:Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/168261
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author Georg V. Lehecka
author_facet Georg V. Lehecka
author_sort Georg V. Lehecka
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates the informational value of USDA crop progress and condition information by analyzing reactions of corn and soybean futures markets from 1986 to 2012. Results show significant differences between close-to-open return variabilities on report-release trading days and pre- and postreport days. Additionally, market prices tend to react rapidly and rationally to new crop-condition information. Strongest reactions are found for July and August, when weather conditions are most critical for the crop, and reactions have increased over time. Overall, these results suggest that reports have substantial informational value.
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spelling doaj.art-f9c9e7fb66c249d1b3c02c108d6b0de82022-12-21T19:30:22ZengWestern Agricultural Economics AssociationJournal of Agricultural and Resource Economics1068-55022327-82852014-04-013918810510.22004/ag.econ.168261168261The Value of USDA Crop Progress and Condition Information: Reactions of Corn and Soybean Futures MarketsGeorg V. LeheckaThis paper investigates the informational value of USDA crop progress and condition information by analyzing reactions of corn and soybean futures markets from 1986 to 2012. Results show significant differences between close-to-open return variabilities on report-release trading days and pre- and postreport days. Additionally, market prices tend to react rapidly and rationally to new crop-condition information. Strongest reactions are found for July and August, when weather conditions are most critical for the crop, and reactions have increased over time. Overall, these results suggest that reports have substantial informational value.https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/168261conditioncornfutures marketsmarket efficiencymarket reactionsprogresspublic informationsoybeans
spellingShingle Georg V. Lehecka
The Value of USDA Crop Progress and Condition Information: Reactions of Corn and Soybean Futures Markets
Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics
condition
corn
futures markets
market efficiency
market reactions
progress
public information
soybeans
title The Value of USDA Crop Progress and Condition Information: Reactions of Corn and Soybean Futures Markets
title_full The Value of USDA Crop Progress and Condition Information: Reactions of Corn and Soybean Futures Markets
title_fullStr The Value of USDA Crop Progress and Condition Information: Reactions of Corn and Soybean Futures Markets
title_full_unstemmed The Value of USDA Crop Progress and Condition Information: Reactions of Corn and Soybean Futures Markets
title_short The Value of USDA Crop Progress and Condition Information: Reactions of Corn and Soybean Futures Markets
title_sort value of usda crop progress and condition information reactions of corn and soybean futures markets
topic condition
corn
futures markets
market efficiency
market reactions
progress
public information
soybeans
url https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/168261
work_keys_str_mv AT georgvlehecka thevalueofusdacropprogressandconditioninformationreactionsofcornandsoybeanfuturesmarkets
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