New Insights into Plagiogrammaceae (Bacillariophyta) Based on Multigene Phylogenies and Morphological Characteristics with the Description of a New Genus and Three New Species.
Plagiogrammaceae, a poorly described family of diatoms, are common inhabitants of the shallow marine littoral zone, occurring either in the sediments or as epiphytes. Previous molecular phylogenies of the Plagiogrammaceae were inferred but included only up to six genera: Plagiogramma, Dimeregramma,...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2015-01-01
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| Series: | PLoS ONE |
| Online Access: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4605507?pdf=render |
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| author | Chun L Li Matt P Ashworth Andrzej Witkowski Przemysław Dąbek Linda K Medlin Wiebe H C F Kooistra Shinya Sato Izabela Zgłobicka Krzysztof J Kurzydłowski Edward C Theriot Jamal S M Sabir Mohammad A Khiyami Mohammed H Z Mutwakil Meshaal J Sabir Njud S Alharbi Nahid H Hajarah Song Qing Robert K Jansen |
| author_facet | Chun L Li Matt P Ashworth Andrzej Witkowski Przemysław Dąbek Linda K Medlin Wiebe H C F Kooistra Shinya Sato Izabela Zgłobicka Krzysztof J Kurzydłowski Edward C Theriot Jamal S M Sabir Mohammad A Khiyami Mohammed H Z Mutwakil Meshaal J Sabir Njud S Alharbi Nahid H Hajarah Song Qing Robert K Jansen |
| author_sort | Chun L Li |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Plagiogrammaceae, a poorly described family of diatoms, are common inhabitants of the shallow marine littoral zone, occurring either in the sediments or as epiphytes. Previous molecular phylogenies of the Plagiogrammaceae were inferred but included only up to six genera: Plagiogramma, Dimeregramma, Neofragilaria, Talaroneis, Psammogramma and Psammoneis. In this paper, we describe a new plagiogrammoid genus, Orizaformis, obtained from Bohai Sea (China) and present molecular phylogenies of the family based on three and four genes (nuclear-encoded large and small subunit ribosomal RNAs and chloroplast-encoded rbcL and psbC). Also included in the new phylogenies is Glyphodesmis. The phylogenies suggest that the Plagiogrammaceae is composed of two major clades: one consisting of Talaroneis, Orizaformis and Psammoneis, and the second of Glyphodesmis, Psammogramma, Neofragilaria, Dimeregramma and Plagiogramma. In addition, we describe three new species within established genera: Psammoneis obaidii, which was collected from the Red Sea, Saudi Arabia; and Neofragilaria stilus and Talaroneis biacutifrons from the Mozambique Channel, Indian Ocean, and illustrate two new combination taxa: Neofragilaria anomala and Neofragilaria lineata. Our observations suggest that the biodiversity of the family is strongly needed to be researched, and the phylogenetic analyses provide a useful framework for future studies of Plagiogrammaceae. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-21T06:56:33Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-f9cba6825bc04d2ba82c148a81b33963 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1932-6203 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-21T06:56:33Z |
| publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
| publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | PLoS ONE |
| spelling | doaj.art-f9cba6825bc04d2ba82c148a81b339632022-12-21T19:12:19ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-011010e013930010.1371/journal.pone.0139300New Insights into Plagiogrammaceae (Bacillariophyta) Based on Multigene Phylogenies and Morphological Characteristics with the Description of a New Genus and Three New Species.Chun L LiMatt P AshworthAndrzej WitkowskiPrzemysław DąbekLinda K MedlinWiebe H C F KooistraShinya SatoIzabela ZgłobickaKrzysztof J KurzydłowskiEdward C TheriotJamal S M SabirMohammad A KhiyamiMohammed H Z MutwakilMeshaal J SabirNjud S AlharbiNahid H HajarahSong QingRobert K JansenPlagiogrammaceae, a poorly described family of diatoms, are common inhabitants of the shallow marine littoral zone, occurring either in the sediments or as epiphytes. Previous molecular phylogenies of the Plagiogrammaceae were inferred but included only up to six genera: Plagiogramma, Dimeregramma, Neofragilaria, Talaroneis, Psammogramma and Psammoneis. In this paper, we describe a new plagiogrammoid genus, Orizaformis, obtained from Bohai Sea (China) and present molecular phylogenies of the family based on three and four genes (nuclear-encoded large and small subunit ribosomal RNAs and chloroplast-encoded rbcL and psbC). Also included in the new phylogenies is Glyphodesmis. The phylogenies suggest that the Plagiogrammaceae is composed of two major clades: one consisting of Talaroneis, Orizaformis and Psammoneis, and the second of Glyphodesmis, Psammogramma, Neofragilaria, Dimeregramma and Plagiogramma. In addition, we describe three new species within established genera: Psammoneis obaidii, which was collected from the Red Sea, Saudi Arabia; and Neofragilaria stilus and Talaroneis biacutifrons from the Mozambique Channel, Indian Ocean, and illustrate two new combination taxa: Neofragilaria anomala and Neofragilaria lineata. Our observations suggest that the biodiversity of the family is strongly needed to be researched, and the phylogenetic analyses provide a useful framework for future studies of Plagiogrammaceae.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4605507?pdf=render |
| spellingShingle | Chun L Li Matt P Ashworth Andrzej Witkowski Przemysław Dąbek Linda K Medlin Wiebe H C F Kooistra Shinya Sato Izabela Zgłobicka Krzysztof J Kurzydłowski Edward C Theriot Jamal S M Sabir Mohammad A Khiyami Mohammed H Z Mutwakil Meshaal J Sabir Njud S Alharbi Nahid H Hajarah Song Qing Robert K Jansen New Insights into Plagiogrammaceae (Bacillariophyta) Based on Multigene Phylogenies and Morphological Characteristics with the Description of a New Genus and Three New Species. PLoS ONE |
| title | New Insights into Plagiogrammaceae (Bacillariophyta) Based on Multigene Phylogenies and Morphological Characteristics with the Description of a New Genus and Three New Species. |
| title_full | New Insights into Plagiogrammaceae (Bacillariophyta) Based on Multigene Phylogenies and Morphological Characteristics with the Description of a New Genus and Three New Species. |
| title_fullStr | New Insights into Plagiogrammaceae (Bacillariophyta) Based on Multigene Phylogenies and Morphological Characteristics with the Description of a New Genus and Three New Species. |
| title_full_unstemmed | New Insights into Plagiogrammaceae (Bacillariophyta) Based on Multigene Phylogenies and Morphological Characteristics with the Description of a New Genus and Three New Species. |
| title_short | New Insights into Plagiogrammaceae (Bacillariophyta) Based on Multigene Phylogenies and Morphological Characteristics with the Description of a New Genus and Three New Species. |
| title_sort | new insights into plagiogrammaceae bacillariophyta based on multigene phylogenies and morphological characteristics with the description of a new genus and three new species |
| url | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4605507?pdf=render |
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