Customized Integrating-Sphere System for Absolute Color Measurement of Silk Cocoon with Corrugated Microstructure

Silk fiber, recognized as a versatile bioresource, holds wide-ranging significance in agriculture and the textile industry. During the breeding of silkworms to yield new varieties, optical sensing techniques have been employed to distinguish the colors of silk cocoons, aiming to assess their improve...

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Main Authors: Riaz Muhammad, Seok-Ho Lee, Kay-Thwe Htun, Ezekiel Edward Nettey-Oppong, Ahmed Ali, Hyun-Woo Jeong, Young-Seek Seok, Seong-Wan Kim, Seung-Ho Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/24/9778
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author Riaz Muhammad
Seok-Ho Lee
Kay-Thwe Htun
Ezekiel Edward Nettey-Oppong
Ahmed Ali
Hyun-Woo Jeong
Young-Seek Seok
Seong-Wan Kim
Seung-Ho Choi
author_facet Riaz Muhammad
Seok-Ho Lee
Kay-Thwe Htun
Ezekiel Edward Nettey-Oppong
Ahmed Ali
Hyun-Woo Jeong
Young-Seek Seok
Seong-Wan Kim
Seung-Ho Choi
author_sort Riaz Muhammad
collection DOAJ
description Silk fiber, recognized as a versatile bioresource, holds wide-ranging significance in agriculture and the textile industry. During the breeding of silkworms to yield new varieties, optical sensing techniques have been employed to distinguish the colors of silk cocoons, aiming to assess their improved suitability across diverse industries. Despite visual comparison retaining its primary role in differentiating colors among a range of silk fibers, the presence of uneven surface texture leads to color distortion and inconsistent color perception at varying viewing angles. As a result, these distorted and inconsistent visual assessments contribute to unnecessary fiber wastage within the textile industry. To solve these issues, we have devised an optical system employing an integrating sphere to deliver consistent and uniform illumination from all orientations. Utilizing a ColorChecker, we calibrated the RGB values of silk cocoon images taken within the integrating sphere setup. This process accurately extracts the authentic RGB values of the silk cocoons. Our study not only helps in unraveling the intricate color of silk cocoons but also presents a unique approach applicable to various specimens with uneven surface textures.
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spelling doaj.art-f9d20ca1b32e4e2ea2cae831a1fa5cb42023-12-22T14:40:38ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-12-012324977810.3390/s23249778Customized Integrating-Sphere System for Absolute Color Measurement of Silk Cocoon with Corrugated MicrostructureRiaz Muhammad0Seok-Ho Lee1Kay-Thwe Htun2Ezekiel Edward Nettey-Oppong3Ahmed Ali4Hyun-Woo Jeong5Young-Seek Seok6Seong-Wan Kim7Seung-Ho Choi8Department of Biomedical Engineering, Yonsei University, Wonju 26493, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yonsei University, Wonju 26493, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yonsei University, Wonju 26493, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yonsei University, Wonju 26493, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yonsei University, Wonju 26493, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Eulji University, Seongnam 13135, Republic of KoreaGangwon-do Agricultural Product Registered Seed Station, Chuncheon 24410, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Agricultural Biology, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration, Wanju 55365, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Yonsei University, Wonju 26493, Republic of KoreaSilk fiber, recognized as a versatile bioresource, holds wide-ranging significance in agriculture and the textile industry. During the breeding of silkworms to yield new varieties, optical sensing techniques have been employed to distinguish the colors of silk cocoons, aiming to assess their improved suitability across diverse industries. Despite visual comparison retaining its primary role in differentiating colors among a range of silk fibers, the presence of uneven surface texture leads to color distortion and inconsistent color perception at varying viewing angles. As a result, these distorted and inconsistent visual assessments contribute to unnecessary fiber wastage within the textile industry. To solve these issues, we have devised an optical system employing an integrating sphere to deliver consistent and uniform illumination from all orientations. Utilizing a ColorChecker, we calibrated the RGB values of silk cocoon images taken within the integrating sphere setup. This process accurately extracts the authentic RGB values of the silk cocoons. Our study not only helps in unraveling the intricate color of silk cocoons but also presents a unique approach applicable to various specimens with uneven surface textures.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/24/9778absolute color measurementsilk cocoonintegrating spherediffuse reflectioncolor checkercolor calibration
spellingShingle Riaz Muhammad
Seok-Ho Lee
Kay-Thwe Htun
Ezekiel Edward Nettey-Oppong
Ahmed Ali
Hyun-Woo Jeong
Young-Seek Seok
Seong-Wan Kim
Seung-Ho Choi
Customized Integrating-Sphere System for Absolute Color Measurement of Silk Cocoon with Corrugated Microstructure
Sensors
absolute color measurement
silk cocoon
integrating sphere
diffuse reflection
color checker
color calibration
title Customized Integrating-Sphere System for Absolute Color Measurement of Silk Cocoon with Corrugated Microstructure
title_full Customized Integrating-Sphere System for Absolute Color Measurement of Silk Cocoon with Corrugated Microstructure
title_fullStr Customized Integrating-Sphere System for Absolute Color Measurement of Silk Cocoon with Corrugated Microstructure
title_full_unstemmed Customized Integrating-Sphere System for Absolute Color Measurement of Silk Cocoon with Corrugated Microstructure
title_short Customized Integrating-Sphere System for Absolute Color Measurement of Silk Cocoon with Corrugated Microstructure
title_sort customized integrating sphere system for absolute color measurement of silk cocoon with corrugated microstructure
topic absolute color measurement
silk cocoon
integrating sphere
diffuse reflection
color checker
color calibration
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/24/9778
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