Enhancing Energy Efficiency: Geothermal Heat Pumps Utilizing Existing Water Boreholes in Pakistan

Vertical borehole geothermal heat pumps (GHPs) offer eco-friendly and energy-efficient heating and cooling. This paper proposes enhancing the coefficient of performance (COP) by converting air source heat pumps (ASHPs) into ground source heat pumps (GSHPs). This study presents a cost-effective appro...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Saif Ullah, Muhammad Irfan, Muhammad Mahabat Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Engineering Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/45/1/6
_version_ 1797381224713420800
author Saif Ullah
Muhammad Irfan
Muhammad Mahabat Khan
author_facet Saif Ullah
Muhammad Irfan
Muhammad Mahabat Khan
author_sort Saif Ullah
collection DOAJ
description Vertical borehole geothermal heat pumps (GHPs) offer eco-friendly and energy-efficient heating and cooling. This paper proposes enhancing the coefficient of performance (COP) by converting air source heat pumps (ASHPs) into ground source heat pumps (GSHPs). This study presents a cost-effective approach to utilizing existing water boreholes in Pakistani buildings, reducing drilling and piping expenses. The results show that GSHPs achieved average COP values of 5.92, 33.33% higher than ASHPs. GSHPs demonstrated an average energy efficiency ratio (EER) of 20.12, exceeding ASHPs by 33.9%. These findings highlight the enhanced COP and energy efficiency of GSHPs, making them an attractive option for sustainable HVAC systems.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T20:49:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f9d432ee6fec4e5698bb7d8af01a1d71
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2673-4591
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T20:49:20Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Engineering Proceedings
spelling doaj.art-f9d432ee6fec4e5698bb7d8af01a1d712023-12-22T14:06:30ZengMDPI AGEngineering Proceedings2673-45912023-09-01451610.3390/engproc2023045006Enhancing Energy Efficiency: Geothermal Heat Pumps Utilizing Existing Water Boreholes in PakistanSaif Ullah0Muhammad Irfan1Muhammad Mahabat Khan2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Capital University of Science and Technology, Islamabad 44000, PakistanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Capital University of Science and Technology, Islamabad 44000, PakistanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Capital University of Science and Technology, Islamabad 44000, PakistanVertical borehole geothermal heat pumps (GHPs) offer eco-friendly and energy-efficient heating and cooling. This paper proposes enhancing the coefficient of performance (COP) by converting air source heat pumps (ASHPs) into ground source heat pumps (GSHPs). This study presents a cost-effective approach to utilizing existing water boreholes in Pakistani buildings, reducing drilling and piping expenses. The results show that GSHPs achieved average COP values of 5.92, 33.33% higher than ASHPs. GSHPs demonstrated an average energy efficiency ratio (EER) of 20.12, exceeding ASHPs by 33.9%. These findings highlight the enhanced COP and energy efficiency of GSHPs, making them an attractive option for sustainable HVAC systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/45/1/6ground source heat pump (GSHP)air source heat pump (ASHP)sustainable heating and cooling
spellingShingle Saif Ullah
Muhammad Irfan
Muhammad Mahabat Khan
Enhancing Energy Efficiency: Geothermal Heat Pumps Utilizing Existing Water Boreholes in Pakistan
Engineering Proceedings
ground source heat pump (GSHP)
air source heat pump (ASHP)
sustainable heating and cooling
title Enhancing Energy Efficiency: Geothermal Heat Pumps Utilizing Existing Water Boreholes in Pakistan
title_full Enhancing Energy Efficiency: Geothermal Heat Pumps Utilizing Existing Water Boreholes in Pakistan
title_fullStr Enhancing Energy Efficiency: Geothermal Heat Pumps Utilizing Existing Water Boreholes in Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing Energy Efficiency: Geothermal Heat Pumps Utilizing Existing Water Boreholes in Pakistan
title_short Enhancing Energy Efficiency: Geothermal Heat Pumps Utilizing Existing Water Boreholes in Pakistan
title_sort enhancing energy efficiency geothermal heat pumps utilizing existing water boreholes in pakistan
topic ground source heat pump (GSHP)
air source heat pump (ASHP)
sustainable heating and cooling
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/45/1/6
work_keys_str_mv AT saifullah enhancingenergyefficiencygeothermalheatpumpsutilizingexistingwaterboreholesinpakistan
AT muhammadirfan enhancingenergyefficiencygeothermalheatpumpsutilizingexistingwaterboreholesinpakistan
AT muhammadmahabatkhan enhancingenergyefficiencygeothermalheatpumpsutilizingexistingwaterboreholesinpakistan