The Role of Phytohormones in Plant Response to Flooding
Climatic variations influence the morphological, physiological, biological, and biochemical states of plants. Plant responses to abiotic stress include biochemical adjustments, regulation of proteins, molecular mechanisms, and alteration of post-translational modifications, as well as signal transdu...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-06-01
|
Series: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/12/6383 |
_version_ | 1797486672526442496 |
---|---|
author | Xin Wang Setsuko Komatsu |
author_facet | Xin Wang Setsuko Komatsu |
author_sort | Xin Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Climatic variations influence the morphological, physiological, biological, and biochemical states of plants. Plant responses to abiotic stress include biochemical adjustments, regulation of proteins, molecular mechanisms, and alteration of post-translational modifications, as well as signal transduction. Among the various abiotic stresses, flooding stress adversely affects the growth of plants, including various economically important crops. Biochemical and biological techniques, including proteomic techniques, provide a thorough understanding of the molecular mechanisms during flooding conditions. In particular, plants can cope with flooding conditions by embracing an orchestrated set of morphological adaptations and physiological adjustments that are regulated by an elaborate hormonal signaling network. With the help of these findings, the main objective is to identify plant responses to flooding and utilize that information for the development of flood-tolerant plants. This review provides an insight into the role of phytohormones in plant response mechanisms to flooding stress, as well as different mitigation strategies that can be successfully administered to improve plant growth during stress exposure. Ultimately, this review will expedite marker-assisted genetic enhancement studies in crops for developing high-yield lines or varieties with flood tolerance. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T23:37:34Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f9d6bd9e864a44bd8b1400ecda4894d6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1661-6596 1422-0067 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T23:37:34Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-f9d6bd9e864a44bd8b1400ecda4894d62023-11-23T16:59:45ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672022-06-012312638310.3390/ijms23126383The Role of Phytohormones in Plant Response to FloodingXin Wang0Setsuko Komatsu1College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaFaculty of Environmental and Information Sciences, Fukui University of Technology, Fukui 910-8505, JapanClimatic variations influence the morphological, physiological, biological, and biochemical states of plants. Plant responses to abiotic stress include biochemical adjustments, regulation of proteins, molecular mechanisms, and alteration of post-translational modifications, as well as signal transduction. Among the various abiotic stresses, flooding stress adversely affects the growth of plants, including various economically important crops. Biochemical and biological techniques, including proteomic techniques, provide a thorough understanding of the molecular mechanisms during flooding conditions. In particular, plants can cope with flooding conditions by embracing an orchestrated set of morphological adaptations and physiological adjustments that are regulated by an elaborate hormonal signaling network. With the help of these findings, the main objective is to identify plant responses to flooding and utilize that information for the development of flood-tolerant plants. This review provides an insight into the role of phytohormones in plant response mechanisms to flooding stress, as well as different mitigation strategies that can be successfully administered to improve plant growth during stress exposure. Ultimately, this review will expedite marker-assisted genetic enhancement studies in crops for developing high-yield lines or varieties with flood tolerance.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/12/6383floodingplantsricesoybeanphytohormonesethylene |
spellingShingle | Xin Wang Setsuko Komatsu The Role of Phytohormones in Plant Response to Flooding International Journal of Molecular Sciences flooding plants rice soybean phytohormones ethylene |
title | The Role of Phytohormones in Plant Response to Flooding |
title_full | The Role of Phytohormones in Plant Response to Flooding |
title_fullStr | The Role of Phytohormones in Plant Response to Flooding |
title_full_unstemmed | The Role of Phytohormones in Plant Response to Flooding |
title_short | The Role of Phytohormones in Plant Response to Flooding |
title_sort | role of phytohormones in plant response to flooding |
topic | flooding plants rice soybean phytohormones ethylene |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/12/6383 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT xinwang theroleofphytohormonesinplantresponsetoflooding AT setsukokomatsu theroleofphytohormonesinplantresponsetoflooding AT xinwang roleofphytohormonesinplantresponsetoflooding AT setsukokomatsu roleofphytohormonesinplantresponsetoflooding |