Gelivity Effects on Construction Elements

Complex nature of environment effects on concrete structures has imposed an improvement of material characteristics, an adequate design, accurate execution and inspection, maintenance and prevention of deterioration risks. Large complexity of concrete elements deterioration processes, it is determin...

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Main Author: Bogdan Rujanu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2009-01-01
Series:Bulletin of the Polytechnic Institute of Jassy: Constructions, Architechture Section
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.bipcons.ce.tuiasi.ro/Content/ArticleInformation.php?ArticleID=165
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author Bogdan Rujanu
author_facet Bogdan Rujanu
author_sort Bogdan Rujanu
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description Complex nature of environment effects on concrete structures has imposed an improvement of material characteristics, an adequate design, accurate execution and inspection, maintenance and prevention of deterioration risks. Large complexity of concrete elements deterioration processes, it is determined by the relation between adopted structural conceptions, exposing climatic conditions, concrete composition, quality of execution processes, but also due to synergetic action of destructive agents. When water freezes in a porous material, like cement stone, raise its volume about 9%, and can lead to concrete cleavage, when pores are saturated with water. Using deicers on concrete surface for melting of ice or snow, cause a thermal shock. Temperature difference between the surface and the core of concrete leads to interior stress and deformation state, capable to influence cracking of concrete layer from the surface of element. Prevention of damages and their amplification needs inspection, maintenance and overhauling of structures.
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spelling doaj.art-f9da73e4d0724c1bb9d68c4e26b50f0d2022-12-22T03:23:28ZengSciendoBulletin of the Polytechnic Institute of Jassy: Constructions, Architechture Section1224-38842009-01-01LV (LIX)46370Gelivity Effects on Construction ElementsBogdan RujanuComplex nature of environment effects on concrete structures has imposed an improvement of material characteristics, an adequate design, accurate execution and inspection, maintenance and prevention of deterioration risks. Large complexity of concrete elements deterioration processes, it is determined by the relation between adopted structural conceptions, exposing climatic conditions, concrete composition, quality of execution processes, but also due to synergetic action of destructive agents. When water freezes in a porous material, like cement stone, raise its volume about 9%, and can lead to concrete cleavage, when pores are saturated with water. Using deicers on concrete surface for melting of ice or snow, cause a thermal shock. Temperature difference between the surface and the core of concrete leads to interior stress and deformation state, capable to influence cracking of concrete layer from the surface of element. Prevention of damages and their amplification needs inspection, maintenance and overhauling of structures.http://www.bipcons.ce.tuiasi.ro/Content/ArticleInformation.php?ArticleID=165Concretefreeze thawexternal factorsdegradation
spellingShingle Bogdan Rujanu
Gelivity Effects on Construction Elements
Bulletin of the Polytechnic Institute of Jassy: Constructions, Architechture Section
Concrete
freeze thaw
external factors
degradation
title Gelivity Effects on Construction Elements
title_full Gelivity Effects on Construction Elements
title_fullStr Gelivity Effects on Construction Elements
title_full_unstemmed Gelivity Effects on Construction Elements
title_short Gelivity Effects on Construction Elements
title_sort gelivity effects on construction elements
topic Concrete
freeze thaw
external factors
degradation
url http://www.bipcons.ce.tuiasi.ro/Content/ArticleInformation.php?ArticleID=165
work_keys_str_mv AT bogdanrujanu gelivityeffectsonconstructionelements