Application of Positional Entropy to Fast Shannon Entropy Estimation for Samples of Digital Signals

This paper introduces a new method of estimating Shannon entropy. The proposed method can be successfully used for large data samples and enables fast computations to rank the data samples according to their Shannon entropy. Original definitions of positional entropy and integer entropy are discusse...

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Main Authors: Marcin Cholewa, Bartłomiej Płaczek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/10/1173
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author Marcin Cholewa
Bartłomiej Płaczek
author_facet Marcin Cholewa
Bartłomiej Płaczek
author_sort Marcin Cholewa
collection DOAJ
description This paper introduces a new method of estimating Shannon entropy. The proposed method can be successfully used for large data samples and enables fast computations to rank the data samples according to their Shannon entropy. Original definitions of positional entropy and integer entropy are discussed in details to explain the theoretical concepts that underpin the proposed approach. Relations between positional entropy, integer entropy and Shannon entropy were demonstrated through computational experiments. The usefulness of the introduced method was experimentally verified for various data samples of different type and size. The experimental results clearly show that the proposed approach can be successfully used for fast entropy estimation. The analysis was also focused on quality of the entropy estimation. Several possible implementations of the proposed method were discussed. The presented algorithms were compared with the existing solutions. It was demonstrated that the algorithms presented in this paper estimate the Shannon entropy faster and more accurately than the state-of-the-art algorithms.
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spelling doaj.art-f9e137fe67ab4dd5a31df6a49cdd9b782023-11-20T17:38:58ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002020-10-012210117310.3390/e22101173Application of Positional Entropy to Fast Shannon Entropy Estimation for Samples of Digital SignalsMarcin Cholewa0Bartłomiej Płaczek1Institute of Computer Science, University of Silesia, Będzińska 39, 41–205 Sosnowiec, PolandInstitute of Computer Science, University of Silesia, Będzińska 39, 41–205 Sosnowiec, PolandThis paper introduces a new method of estimating Shannon entropy. The proposed method can be successfully used for large data samples and enables fast computations to rank the data samples according to their Shannon entropy. Original definitions of positional entropy and integer entropy are discussed in details to explain the theoretical concepts that underpin the proposed approach. Relations between positional entropy, integer entropy and Shannon entropy were demonstrated through computational experiments. The usefulness of the introduced method was experimentally verified for various data samples of different type and size. The experimental results clearly show that the proposed approach can be successfully used for fast entropy estimation. The analysis was also focused on quality of the entropy estimation. Several possible implementations of the proposed method were discussed. The presented algorithms were compared with the existing solutions. It was demonstrated that the algorithms presented in this paper estimate the Shannon entropy faster and more accurately than the state-of-the-art algorithms.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/10/1173entropy estimationShannon entropypositional entropy
spellingShingle Marcin Cholewa
Bartłomiej Płaczek
Application of Positional Entropy to Fast Shannon Entropy Estimation for Samples of Digital Signals
Entropy
entropy estimation
Shannon entropy
positional entropy
title Application of Positional Entropy to Fast Shannon Entropy Estimation for Samples of Digital Signals
title_full Application of Positional Entropy to Fast Shannon Entropy Estimation for Samples of Digital Signals
title_fullStr Application of Positional Entropy to Fast Shannon Entropy Estimation for Samples of Digital Signals
title_full_unstemmed Application of Positional Entropy to Fast Shannon Entropy Estimation for Samples of Digital Signals
title_short Application of Positional Entropy to Fast Shannon Entropy Estimation for Samples of Digital Signals
title_sort application of positional entropy to fast shannon entropy estimation for samples of digital signals
topic entropy estimation
Shannon entropy
positional entropy
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/10/1173
work_keys_str_mv AT marcincholewa applicationofpositionalentropytofastshannonentropyestimationforsamplesofdigitalsignals
AT bartłomiejpłaczek applicationofpositionalentropytofastshannonentropyestimationforsamplesofdigitalsignals