Wisdom-related attitudes in psychosomatic patients and in a convenience sample

AbstractWisdom can be understood as a complex capacity to solve unsolvable problems. Wise persons are better in coping with difficult life situations. People with mental disorders often have problems coping with difficult life situations. This study examines whether a convenience sample from the gen...

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Main Authors: Anne Meier-Credner, Michael Linden, Beate Muschalla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Cogent Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311908.2023.2227443
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author Anne Meier-Credner
Michael Linden
Beate Muschalla
author_facet Anne Meier-Credner
Michael Linden
Beate Muschalla
author_sort Anne Meier-Credner
collection DOAJ
description AbstractWisdom can be understood as a complex capacity to solve unsolvable problems. Wise persons are better in coping with difficult life situations. People with mental disorders often have problems coping with difficult life situations. This study examines whether a convenience sample from the general population and psychosomatic rehabilitation patients (dis)agree similarly or differently with global sentences representing wisdom-related attitudes. A total of 209 persons from a convenience sample (lecture visitors, M = 32 years of age) and 207 patients with mental disorders (M = 49 years of age) were given a short case vignette of a seemingly unjust situation. They were then asked to which degree they agree to different wisdom-related attitudes (12-WD Scale) regarding the example situation. Results: Patients judged the situation as more unjust, and they identified more strongly with the victim. There were no differences between the two groups concerning agreement to the wisdom ideas, except that the convenience sample was more likely to agree with the wisdom idea change of perspective. This finding of similar wisdom attitudes in patients and others is a validity support for wisdom being a capacity, which may be independent from psychopathology. Wisdom trainings for health promotion potentially do not need to distinguish between patients and general population persons. As the scale asks for wisdom-related attitudes for problem solving, it may be the case that coping with concrete situations (i.e. wise behavior) would be different.
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spelling doaj.art-f9e78ea6784b4eb28509e13c346b50ae2023-12-06T12:25:01ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Psychology2331-19082023-12-0110110.1080/23311908.2023.2227443Wisdom-related attitudes in psychosomatic patients and in a convenience sampleAnne Meier-Credner0Michael Linden1Beate Muschalla2Psychotherapy and Diagnostics, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Braunschweig, GermanyPsychosomatic Medicine, Charité University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, GermanyPsychotherapy and Diagnostics, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Braunschweig, GermanyAbstractWisdom can be understood as a complex capacity to solve unsolvable problems. Wise persons are better in coping with difficult life situations. People with mental disorders often have problems coping with difficult life situations. This study examines whether a convenience sample from the general population and psychosomatic rehabilitation patients (dis)agree similarly or differently with global sentences representing wisdom-related attitudes. A total of 209 persons from a convenience sample (lecture visitors, M = 32 years of age) and 207 patients with mental disorders (M = 49 years of age) were given a short case vignette of a seemingly unjust situation. They were then asked to which degree they agree to different wisdom-related attitudes (12-WD Scale) regarding the example situation. Results: Patients judged the situation as more unjust, and they identified more strongly with the victim. There were no differences between the two groups concerning agreement to the wisdom ideas, except that the convenience sample was more likely to agree with the wisdom idea change of perspective. This finding of similar wisdom attitudes in patients and others is a validity support for wisdom being a capacity, which may be independent from psychopathology. Wisdom trainings for health promotion potentially do not need to distinguish between patients and general population persons. As the scale asks for wisdom-related attitudes for problem solving, it may be the case that coping with concrete situations (i.e. wise behavior) would be different.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311908.2023.2227443Wisdom-related attitudesunsolvable problemscapacitycopingresilience
spellingShingle Anne Meier-Credner
Michael Linden
Beate Muschalla
Wisdom-related attitudes in psychosomatic patients and in a convenience sample
Cogent Psychology
Wisdom-related attitudes
unsolvable problems
capacity
coping
resilience
title Wisdom-related attitudes in psychosomatic patients and in a convenience sample
title_full Wisdom-related attitudes in psychosomatic patients and in a convenience sample
title_fullStr Wisdom-related attitudes in psychosomatic patients and in a convenience sample
title_full_unstemmed Wisdom-related attitudes in psychosomatic patients and in a convenience sample
title_short Wisdom-related attitudes in psychosomatic patients and in a convenience sample
title_sort wisdom related attitudes in psychosomatic patients and in a convenience sample
topic Wisdom-related attitudes
unsolvable problems
capacity
coping
resilience
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311908.2023.2227443
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